src/share/vm/classfile/defaultMethods.cpp

Wed, 18 Sep 2013 07:02:10 -0700

author
dcubed
date
Wed, 18 Sep 2013 07:02:10 -0700
changeset 5743
63147986a428
parent 5681
42863137168c
child 5786
36b97be47bde
child 5797
f2512d89ad0c
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8019835: Strings interned in different threads equal but does not ==
Summary: Add -XX:+VerifyStringTableAtExit option and code to verify StringTable invariants.
Reviewed-by: rdurbin, sspitsyn, coleenp

kamg@4245 1 /*
coleenp@4572 2 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
kamg@4245 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
kamg@4245 4 *
kamg@4245 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
kamg@4245 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
kamg@4245 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
kamg@4245 8 *
kamg@4245 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
kamg@4245 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
kamg@4245 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
kamg@4245 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
kamg@4245 13 * accompanied this code).
kamg@4245 14 *
kamg@4245 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
kamg@4245 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
kamg@4245 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
kamg@4245 18 *
kamg@4245 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
kamg@4245 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
kamg@4245 21 * questions.
kamg@4245 22 *
kamg@4245 23 */
kamg@4245 24
kamg@4245 25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
kamg@4245 26 #include "classfile/bytecodeAssembler.hpp"
kamg@4245 27 #include "classfile/defaultMethods.hpp"
kamg@4245 28 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
kamg@4245 29 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
kamg@4245 30 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp"
kamg@4245 31 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
kamg@4245 32 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
kamg@4245 33 #include "runtime/thread.hpp"
kamg@4245 34 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
kamg@4245 35 #include "oops/klass.hpp"
kamg@4245 36 #include "oops/method.hpp"
kamg@4245 37 #include "utilities/accessFlags.hpp"
kamg@4245 38 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
kamg@4245 39 #include "utilities/ostream.hpp"
kamg@4245 40 #include "utilities/pair.hpp"
kamg@4245 41 #include "utilities/resourceHash.hpp"
kamg@4245 42
kamg@4245 43 typedef enum { QUALIFIED, DISQUALIFIED } QualifiedState;
kamg@4245 44
kamg@4245 45 // Because we use an iterative algorithm when iterating over the type
kamg@4245 46 // hierarchy, we can't use traditional scoped objects which automatically do
kamg@4245 47 // cleanup in the destructor when the scope is exited. PseudoScope (and
kamg@4245 48 // PseudoScopeMark) provides a similar functionality, but for when you want a
kamg@4245 49 // scoped object in non-stack memory (such as in resource memory, as we do
kamg@4245 50 // here). You've just got to remember to call 'destroy()' on the scope when
kamg@4245 51 // leaving it (and marks have to be explicitly added).
kamg@4245 52 class PseudoScopeMark : public ResourceObj {
kamg@4245 53 public:
kamg@4245 54 virtual void destroy() = 0;
kamg@4245 55 };
kamg@4245 56
kamg@4245 57 class PseudoScope : public ResourceObj {
kamg@4245 58 private:
kamg@4245 59 GrowableArray<PseudoScopeMark*> _marks;
kamg@4245 60 public:
kamg@4245 61
kamg@4245 62 static PseudoScope* cast(void* data) {
kamg@4245 63 return static_cast<PseudoScope*>(data);
kamg@4245 64 }
kamg@4245 65
kamg@4245 66 void add_mark(PseudoScopeMark* psm) {
kamg@4245 67 _marks.append(psm);
kamg@4245 68 }
kamg@4245 69
kamg@4245 70 void destroy() {
kamg@4245 71 for (int i = 0; i < _marks.length(); ++i) {
kamg@4245 72 _marks.at(i)->destroy();
kamg@4245 73 }
kamg@4245 74 }
kamg@4245 75 };
kamg@4245 76
kamg@4245 77 #ifndef PRODUCT
kamg@4245 78 static void print_slot(outputStream* str, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature) {
kamg@4245 79 ResourceMark rm;
kamg@4245 80 str->print("%s%s", name->as_C_string(), signature->as_C_string());
kamg@4245 81 }
kamg@4245 82
kamg@4245 83 static void print_method(outputStream* str, Method* mo, bool with_class=true) {
kamg@4245 84 ResourceMark rm;
kamg@4245 85 if (with_class) {
kamg@4245 86 str->print("%s.", mo->klass_name()->as_C_string());
kamg@4245 87 }
kamg@4245 88 print_slot(str, mo->name(), mo->signature());
kamg@4245 89 }
kamg@4245 90 #endif // ndef PRODUCT
kamg@4245 91
kamg@4245 92 /**
kamg@4245 93 * Perform a depth-first iteration over the class hierarchy, applying
kamg@4245 94 * algorithmic logic as it goes.
kamg@4245 95 *
kamg@4245 96 * This class is one half of the inheritance hierarchy analysis mechanism.
kamg@4245 97 * It is meant to be used in conjunction with another class, the algorithm,
kamg@4245 98 * which is indicated by the ALGO template parameter. This class can be
kamg@4245 99 * paired with any algorithm class that provides the required methods.
kamg@4245 100 *
kamg@4245 101 * This class contains all the mechanics for iterating over the class hierarchy
kamg@4245 102 * starting at a particular root, without recursing (thus limiting stack growth
kamg@4245 103 * from this point). It visits each superclass (if present) and superinterface
kamg@4245 104 * in a depth-first manner, with callbacks to the ALGO class as each class is
kamg@4245 105 * encountered (visit()), The algorithm can cut-off further exploration of a
kamg@4245 106 * particular branch by returning 'false' from a visit() call.
kamg@4245 107 *
kamg@4245 108 * The ALGO class, must provide a visit() method, which each of which will be
kamg@4245 109 * called once for each node in the inheritance tree during the iteration. In
kamg@4245 110 * addition, it can provide a memory block via new_node_data(InstanceKlass*),
kamg@4245 111 * which it can use for node-specific storage (and access via the
kamg@4245 112 * current_data() and data_at_depth(int) methods).
kamg@4245 113 *
kamg@4245 114 * Bare minimum needed to be an ALGO class:
kamg@4245 115 * class Algo : public HierarchyVisitor<Algo> {
kamg@4245 116 * void* new_node_data(InstanceKlass* cls) { return NULL; }
kamg@4245 117 * void free_node_data(void* data) { return; }
kamg@4245 118 * bool visit() { return true; }
kamg@4245 119 * };
kamg@4245 120 */
kamg@4245 121 template <class ALGO>
kamg@4245 122 class HierarchyVisitor : StackObj {
kamg@4245 123 private:
kamg@4245 124
kamg@4245 125 class Node : public ResourceObj {
kamg@4245 126 public:
kamg@4245 127 InstanceKlass* _class;
kamg@4245 128 bool _super_was_visited;
kamg@4245 129 int _interface_index;
kamg@4245 130 void* _algorithm_data;
kamg@4245 131
kamg@4245 132 Node(InstanceKlass* cls, void* data, bool visit_super)
kamg@4245 133 : _class(cls), _super_was_visited(!visit_super),
kamg@4245 134 _interface_index(0), _algorithm_data(data) {}
kamg@4245 135
kamg@4245 136 int number_of_interfaces() { return _class->local_interfaces()->length(); }
kamg@4245 137 int interface_index() { return _interface_index; }
kamg@4245 138 void set_super_visited() { _super_was_visited = true; }
kamg@4245 139 void increment_visited_interface() { ++_interface_index; }
kamg@4245 140 void set_all_interfaces_visited() {
kamg@4245 141 _interface_index = number_of_interfaces();
kamg@4245 142 }
kamg@4245 143 bool has_visited_super() { return _super_was_visited; }
kamg@4245 144 bool has_visited_all_interfaces() {
kamg@4245 145 return interface_index() >= number_of_interfaces();
kamg@4245 146 }
kamg@4245 147 InstanceKlass* interface_at(int index) {
kamg@4245 148 return InstanceKlass::cast(_class->local_interfaces()->at(index));
kamg@4245 149 }
kamg@4245 150 InstanceKlass* next_super() { return _class->java_super(); }
kamg@4245 151 InstanceKlass* next_interface() {
kamg@4245 152 return interface_at(interface_index());
kamg@4245 153 }
kamg@4245 154 };
kamg@4245 155
kamg@4245 156 bool _cancelled;
kamg@4245 157 GrowableArray<Node*> _path;
kamg@4245 158
kamg@4245 159 Node* current_top() const { return _path.top(); }
kamg@4245 160 bool has_more_nodes() const { return !_path.is_empty(); }
kamg@4245 161 void push(InstanceKlass* cls, void* data) {
kamg@4245 162 assert(cls != NULL, "Requires a valid instance class");
kamg@4245 163 Node* node = new Node(cls, data, has_super(cls));
kamg@4245 164 _path.push(node);
kamg@4245 165 }
kamg@4245 166 void pop() { _path.pop(); }
kamg@4245 167
kamg@4245 168 void reset_iteration() {
kamg@4245 169 _cancelled = false;
kamg@4245 170 _path.clear();
kamg@4245 171 }
kamg@4245 172 bool is_cancelled() const { return _cancelled; }
kamg@4245 173
kamg@4245 174 static bool has_super(InstanceKlass* cls) {
kamg@4245 175 return cls->super() != NULL && !cls->is_interface();
kamg@4245 176 }
kamg@4245 177
kamg@4245 178 Node* node_at_depth(int i) const {
kamg@4245 179 return (i >= _path.length()) ? NULL : _path.at(_path.length() - i - 1);
kamg@4245 180 }
kamg@4245 181
kamg@4245 182 protected:
kamg@4245 183
kamg@4245 184 // Accessors available to the algorithm
kamg@4245 185 int current_depth() const { return _path.length() - 1; }
kamg@4245 186
kamg@4245 187 InstanceKlass* class_at_depth(int i) {
kamg@4245 188 Node* n = node_at_depth(i);
kamg@4245 189 return n == NULL ? NULL : n->_class;
kamg@4245 190 }
kamg@4245 191 InstanceKlass* current_class() { return class_at_depth(0); }
kamg@4245 192
kamg@4245 193 void* data_at_depth(int i) {
kamg@4245 194 Node* n = node_at_depth(i);
kamg@4245 195 return n == NULL ? NULL : n->_algorithm_data;
kamg@4245 196 }
kamg@4245 197 void* current_data() { return data_at_depth(0); }
kamg@4245 198
kamg@4245 199 void cancel_iteration() { _cancelled = true; }
kamg@4245 200
kamg@4245 201 public:
kamg@4245 202
kamg@4245 203 void run(InstanceKlass* root) {
kamg@4245 204 ALGO* algo = static_cast<ALGO*>(this);
kamg@4245 205
kamg@4245 206 reset_iteration();
kamg@4245 207
kamg@4245 208 void* algo_data = algo->new_node_data(root);
kamg@4245 209 push(root, algo_data);
kamg@4245 210 bool top_needs_visit = true;
kamg@4245 211
kamg@4245 212 do {
kamg@4245 213 Node* top = current_top();
kamg@4245 214 if (top_needs_visit) {
kamg@4245 215 if (algo->visit() == false) {
kamg@4245 216 // algorithm does not want to continue along this path. Arrange
kamg@4245 217 // it so that this state is immediately popped off the stack
kamg@4245 218 top->set_super_visited();
kamg@4245 219 top->set_all_interfaces_visited();
kamg@4245 220 }
kamg@4245 221 top_needs_visit = false;
kamg@4245 222 }
kamg@4245 223
kamg@4245 224 if (top->has_visited_super() && top->has_visited_all_interfaces()) {
kamg@4245 225 algo->free_node_data(top->_algorithm_data);
kamg@4245 226 pop();
kamg@4245 227 } else {
kamg@4245 228 InstanceKlass* next = NULL;
kamg@4245 229 if (top->has_visited_super() == false) {
kamg@4245 230 next = top->next_super();
kamg@4245 231 top->set_super_visited();
kamg@4245 232 } else {
kamg@4245 233 next = top->next_interface();
kamg@4245 234 top->increment_visited_interface();
kamg@4245 235 }
kamg@4245 236 assert(next != NULL, "Otherwise we shouldn't be here");
kamg@4245 237 algo_data = algo->new_node_data(next);
kamg@4245 238 push(next, algo_data);
kamg@4245 239 top_needs_visit = true;
kamg@4245 240 }
kamg@4245 241 } while (!is_cancelled() && has_more_nodes());
kamg@4245 242 }
kamg@4245 243 };
kamg@4245 244
kamg@4245 245 #ifndef PRODUCT
kamg@4245 246 class PrintHierarchy : public HierarchyVisitor<PrintHierarchy> {
kamg@4245 247 public:
kamg@4245 248
kamg@4245 249 bool visit() {
kamg@4245 250 InstanceKlass* cls = current_class();
kamg@4245 251 streamIndentor si(tty, current_depth() * 2);
kamg@4245 252 tty->indent().print_cr("%s", cls->name()->as_C_string());
kamg@4245 253 return true;
kamg@4245 254 }
kamg@4245 255
kamg@4245 256 void* new_node_data(InstanceKlass* cls) { return NULL; }
kamg@4245 257 void free_node_data(void* data) { return; }
kamg@4245 258 };
kamg@4245 259 #endif // ndef PRODUCT
kamg@4245 260
kamg@4245 261 // Used to register InstanceKlass objects and all related metadata structures
kamg@4245 262 // (Methods, ConstantPools) as "in-use" by the current thread so that they can't
kamg@4245 263 // be deallocated by class redefinition while we're using them. The classes are
kamg@4245 264 // de-registered when this goes out of scope.
kamg@4245 265 //
kamg@4245 266 // Once a class is registered, we need not bother with methodHandles or
kamg@4245 267 // constantPoolHandles for it's associated metadata.
kamg@4245 268 class KeepAliveRegistrar : public StackObj {
kamg@4245 269 private:
kamg@4245 270 Thread* _thread;
kamg@4245 271 GrowableArray<ConstantPool*> _keep_alive;
kamg@4245 272
kamg@4245 273 public:
kamg@4245 274 KeepAliveRegistrar(Thread* thread) : _thread(thread), _keep_alive(20) {
kamg@4245 275 assert(thread == Thread::current(), "Must be current thread");
kamg@4245 276 }
kamg@4245 277
kamg@4245 278 ~KeepAliveRegistrar() {
kamg@4245 279 for (int i = _keep_alive.length() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
kamg@4245 280 ConstantPool* cp = _keep_alive.at(i);
kamg@4245 281 int idx = _thread->metadata_handles()->find_from_end(cp);
kamg@4245 282 assert(idx > 0, "Must be in the list");
kamg@4245 283 _thread->metadata_handles()->remove_at(idx);
kamg@4245 284 }
kamg@4245 285 }
kamg@4245 286
kamg@4245 287 // Register a class as 'in-use' by the thread. It's fine to register a class
kamg@4245 288 // multiple times (though perhaps inefficient)
kamg@4245 289 void register_class(InstanceKlass* ik) {
kamg@4245 290 ConstantPool* cp = ik->constants();
kamg@4245 291 _keep_alive.push(cp);
kamg@4245 292 _thread->metadata_handles()->push(cp);
kamg@4245 293 }
kamg@4245 294 };
kamg@4245 295
kamg@4245 296 class KeepAliveVisitor : public HierarchyVisitor<KeepAliveVisitor> {
kamg@4245 297 private:
kamg@4245 298 KeepAliveRegistrar* _registrar;
kamg@4245 299
kamg@4245 300 public:
kamg@4245 301 KeepAliveVisitor(KeepAliveRegistrar* registrar) : _registrar(registrar) {}
kamg@4245 302
kamg@4245 303 void* new_node_data(InstanceKlass* cls) { return NULL; }
kamg@4245 304 void free_node_data(void* data) { return; }
kamg@4245 305
kamg@4245 306 bool visit() {
kamg@4245 307 _registrar->register_class(current_class());
kamg@4245 308 return true;
kamg@4245 309 }
kamg@4245 310 };
kamg@4245 311
acorn@5377 312
kamg@4245 313 // A method family contains a set of all methods that implement a single
acorn@5377 314 // erased method. As members of the set are collected while walking over the
kamg@4245 315 // hierarchy, they are tagged with a qualification state. The qualification
kamg@4245 316 // state for an erased method is set to disqualified if there exists a path
kamg@4245 317 // from the root of hierarchy to the method that contains an interleaving
acorn@5377 318 // erased method defined in an interface.
acorn@5377 319
kamg@4245 320 class MethodFamily : public ResourceObj {
kamg@4245 321 private:
kamg@4245 322
kamg@4245 323 GrowableArray<Pair<Method*,QualifiedState> > _members;
kamg@4245 324 ResourceHashtable<Method*, int> _member_index;
kamg@4245 325
kamg@4245 326 Method* _selected_target; // Filled in later, if a unique target exists
kamg@4245 327 Symbol* _exception_message; // If no unique target is found
kamg@4245 328
kamg@4245 329 bool contains_method(Method* method) {
kamg@4245 330 int* lookup = _member_index.get(method);
kamg@4245 331 return lookup != NULL;
kamg@4245 332 }
kamg@4245 333
kamg@4245 334 void add_method(Method* method, QualifiedState state) {
kamg@4245 335 Pair<Method*,QualifiedState> entry(method, state);
kamg@4245 336 _member_index.put(method, _members.length());
kamg@4245 337 _members.append(entry);
kamg@4245 338 }
kamg@4245 339
kamg@4245 340 void disqualify_method(Method* method) {
kamg@4245 341 int* index = _member_index.get(method);
morris@4778 342 guarantee(index != NULL && *index >= 0 && *index < _members.length(), "bad index");
kamg@4245 343 _members.at(*index).second = DISQUALIFIED;
kamg@4245 344 }
kamg@4245 345
kamg@4245 346 Symbol* generate_no_defaults_message(TRAPS) const;
kamg@4245 347 Symbol* generate_abstract_method_message(Method* method, TRAPS) const;
kamg@4245 348 Symbol* generate_conflicts_message(GrowableArray<Method*>* methods, TRAPS) const;
kamg@4245 349
kamg@4245 350 public:
kamg@4245 351
acorn@5377 352 MethodFamily()
acorn@5377 353 : _selected_target(NULL), _exception_message(NULL) {}
kamg@4245 354
kamg@4245 355 void set_target_if_empty(Method* m) {
kamg@4245 356 if (_selected_target == NULL && !m->is_overpass()) {
kamg@4245 357 _selected_target = m;
kamg@4245 358 }
kamg@4245 359 }
kamg@4245 360
kamg@4245 361 void record_qualified_method(Method* m) {
kamg@4245 362 // If the method already exists in the set as qualified, this operation is
kamg@4245 363 // redundant. If it already exists as disqualified, then we leave it as
kamg@4245 364 // disqualfied. Thus we only add to the set if it's not already in the
kamg@4245 365 // set.
kamg@4245 366 if (!contains_method(m)) {
kamg@4245 367 add_method(m, QUALIFIED);
kamg@4245 368 }
kamg@4245 369 }
kamg@4245 370
kamg@4245 371 void record_disqualified_method(Method* m) {
kamg@4245 372 // If not in the set, add it as disqualified. If it's already in the set,
kamg@4245 373 // then set the state to disqualified no matter what the previous state was.
kamg@4245 374 if (!contains_method(m)) {
kamg@4245 375 add_method(m, DISQUALIFIED);
kamg@4245 376 } else {
kamg@4245 377 disqualify_method(m);
kamg@4245 378 }
kamg@4245 379 }
kamg@4245 380
kamg@4245 381 bool has_target() const { return _selected_target != NULL; }
kamg@4245 382 bool throws_exception() { return _exception_message != NULL; }
kamg@4245 383
kamg@4245 384 Method* get_selected_target() { return _selected_target; }
kamg@4245 385 Symbol* get_exception_message() { return _exception_message; }
kamg@4245 386
kamg@4245 387 // Either sets the target or the exception error message
kamg@4245 388 void determine_target(InstanceKlass* root, TRAPS) {
kamg@4245 389 if (has_target() || throws_exception()) {
kamg@4245 390 return;
kamg@4245 391 }
kamg@4245 392
kamg@4245 393 GrowableArray<Method*> qualified_methods;
kamg@4245 394 for (int i = 0; i < _members.length(); ++i) {
kamg@4245 395 Pair<Method*,QualifiedState> entry = _members.at(i);
kamg@4245 396 if (entry.second == QUALIFIED) {
kamg@4245 397 qualified_methods.append(entry.first);
kamg@4245 398 }
kamg@4245 399 }
kamg@4245 400
kamg@4245 401 if (qualified_methods.length() == 0) {
kamg@4245 402 _exception_message = generate_no_defaults_message(CHECK);
kamg@4245 403 } else if (qualified_methods.length() == 1) {
kamg@4245 404 Method* method = qualified_methods.at(0);
kamg@4245 405 if (method->is_abstract()) {
kamg@4245 406 _exception_message = generate_abstract_method_message(method, CHECK);
kamg@4245 407 } else {
kamg@4245 408 _selected_target = qualified_methods.at(0);
kamg@4245 409 }
kamg@4245 410 } else {
kamg@4245 411 _exception_message = generate_conflicts_message(&qualified_methods,CHECK);
kamg@4245 412 }
kamg@4245 413
kamg@4245 414 assert((has_target() ^ throws_exception()) == 1,
kamg@4245 415 "One and only one must be true");
kamg@4245 416 }
kamg@4245 417
kamg@4245 418 bool contains_signature(Symbol* query) {
kamg@4245 419 for (int i = 0; i < _members.length(); ++i) {
kamg@4245 420 if (query == _members.at(i).first->signature()) {
kamg@4245 421 return true;
kamg@4245 422 }
kamg@4245 423 }
kamg@4245 424 return false;
kamg@4245 425 }
kamg@4245 426
kamg@4245 427 #ifndef PRODUCT
acorn@5377 428 void print_sig_on(outputStream* str, Symbol* signature, int indent) const {
kamg@4245 429 streamIndentor si(str, indent * 2);
kamg@4245 430
acorn@5377 431 str->indent().print_cr("Logical Method %s:", signature->as_C_string());
kamg@4245 432
kamg@4245 433 streamIndentor si2(str);
kamg@4245 434 for (int i = 0; i < _members.length(); ++i) {
kamg@4245 435 str->indent();
kamg@4245 436 print_method(str, _members.at(i).first);
kamg@4245 437 if (_members.at(i).second == DISQUALIFIED) {
kamg@4245 438 str->print(" (disqualified)");
kamg@4245 439 }
kamg@4245 440 str->print_cr("");
kamg@4245 441 }
kamg@4245 442
kamg@4245 443 if (_selected_target != NULL) {
kamg@4245 444 print_selected(str, 1);
kamg@4245 445 }
kamg@4245 446 }
kamg@4245 447
kamg@4245 448 void print_selected(outputStream* str, int indent) const {
kamg@4245 449 assert(has_target(), "Should be called otherwise");
kamg@4245 450 streamIndentor si(str, indent * 2);
kamg@4245 451 str->indent().print("Selected method: ");
kamg@4245 452 print_method(str, _selected_target);
acorn@5681 453 Klass* method_holder = _selected_target->method_holder();
acorn@5681 454 if (!method_holder->is_interface()) {
acorn@5681 455 tty->print(" : in superclass");
acorn@5681 456 }
kamg@4245 457 str->print_cr("");
kamg@4245 458 }
kamg@4245 459
kamg@4245 460 void print_exception(outputStream* str, int indent) {
kamg@4245 461 assert(throws_exception(), "Should be called otherwise");
kamg@4245 462 streamIndentor si(str, indent * 2);
kamg@4245 463 str->indent().print_cr("%s", _exception_message->as_C_string());
kamg@4245 464 }
kamg@4245 465 #endif // ndef PRODUCT
kamg@4245 466 };
kamg@4245 467
kamg@4245 468 Symbol* MethodFamily::generate_no_defaults_message(TRAPS) const {
kamg@4245 469 return SymbolTable::new_symbol("No qualifying defaults found", CHECK_NULL);
kamg@4245 470 }
kamg@4245 471
kamg@4245 472 Symbol* MethodFamily::generate_abstract_method_message(Method* method, TRAPS) const {
kamg@4245 473 Symbol* klass = method->klass_name();
kamg@4245 474 Symbol* name = method->name();
kamg@4245 475 Symbol* sig = method->signature();
kamg@4245 476 stringStream ss;
kamg@4245 477 ss.print("Method ");
kamg@4245 478 ss.write((const char*)klass->bytes(), klass->utf8_length());
kamg@4245 479 ss.print(".");
kamg@4245 480 ss.write((const char*)name->bytes(), name->utf8_length());
kamg@4245 481 ss.write((const char*)sig->bytes(), sig->utf8_length());
kamg@4245 482 ss.print(" is abstract");
kamg@4245 483 return SymbolTable::new_symbol(ss.base(), (int)ss.size(), CHECK_NULL);
kamg@4245 484 }
kamg@4245 485
kamg@4245 486 Symbol* MethodFamily::generate_conflicts_message(GrowableArray<Method*>* methods, TRAPS) const {
kamg@4245 487 stringStream ss;
kamg@4245 488 ss.print("Conflicting default methods:");
kamg@4245 489 for (int i = 0; i < methods->length(); ++i) {
kamg@4245 490 Method* method = methods->at(i);
kamg@4245 491 Symbol* klass = method->klass_name();
kamg@4245 492 Symbol* name = method->name();
kamg@4245 493 ss.print(" ");
kamg@4245 494 ss.write((const char*)klass->bytes(), klass->utf8_length());
kamg@4245 495 ss.print(".");
kamg@4245 496 ss.write((const char*)name->bytes(), name->utf8_length());
kamg@4245 497 }
kamg@4245 498 return SymbolTable::new_symbol(ss.base(), (int)ss.size(), CHECK_NULL);
kamg@4245 499 }
kamg@4245 500
acorn@5377 501
kamg@4245 502 class StateRestorer;
kamg@4245 503
acorn@5377 504 // StatefulMethodFamily is a wrapper around a MethodFamily that maintains the
kamg@4245 505 // qualification state during hierarchy visitation, and applies that state
acorn@5377 506 // when adding members to the MethodFamily
kamg@4245 507 class StatefulMethodFamily : public ResourceObj {
kamg@4245 508 friend class StateRestorer;
kamg@4245 509 private:
kamg@4245 510 QualifiedState _qualification_state;
kamg@4245 511
kamg@4245 512 void set_qualification_state(QualifiedState state) {
kamg@4245 513 _qualification_state = state;
kamg@4245 514 }
kamg@4245 515
acorn@5377 516 protected:
acorn@5377 517 MethodFamily* _method_family;
acorn@5377 518
kamg@4245 519 public:
acorn@5377 520 StatefulMethodFamily() {
acorn@5377 521 _method_family = new MethodFamily();
acorn@5377 522 _qualification_state = QUALIFIED;
kamg@4245 523 }
kamg@4245 524
acorn@5377 525 StatefulMethodFamily(MethodFamily* mf) {
acorn@5377 526 _method_family = mf;
acorn@5377 527 _qualification_state = QUALIFIED;
acorn@5377 528 }
kamg@4245 529
acorn@5377 530 void set_target_if_empty(Method* m) { _method_family->set_target_if_empty(m); }
acorn@5377 531
acorn@5377 532 MethodFamily* get_method_family() { return _method_family; }
acorn@5377 533
acorn@5377 534 StateRestorer* record_method_and_dq_further(Method* mo);
acorn@5377 535 };
acorn@5377 536
kamg@4245 537 class StateRestorer : public PseudoScopeMark {
kamg@4245 538 private:
kamg@4245 539 StatefulMethodFamily* _method;
kamg@4245 540 QualifiedState _state_to_restore;
kamg@4245 541 public:
kamg@4245 542 StateRestorer(StatefulMethodFamily* dm, QualifiedState state)
kamg@4245 543 : _method(dm), _state_to_restore(state) {}
kamg@4245 544 ~StateRestorer() { destroy(); }
kamg@4245 545 void restore_state() { _method->set_qualification_state(_state_to_restore); }
kamg@4245 546 virtual void destroy() { restore_state(); }
kamg@4245 547 };
kamg@4245 548
kamg@4245 549 StateRestorer* StatefulMethodFamily::record_method_and_dq_further(Method* mo) {
kamg@4245 550 StateRestorer* mark = new StateRestorer(this, _qualification_state);
kamg@4245 551 if (_qualification_state == QUALIFIED) {
acorn@5377 552 _method_family->record_qualified_method(mo);
kamg@4245 553 } else {
acorn@5377 554 _method_family->record_disqualified_method(mo);
kamg@4245 555 }
kamg@4245 556 // Everything found "above"??? this method in the hierarchy walk is set to
kamg@4245 557 // disqualified
kamg@4245 558 set_qualification_state(DISQUALIFIED);
kamg@4245 559 return mark;
kamg@4245 560 }
kamg@4245 561
kamg@4245 562 // Represents a location corresponding to a vtable slot for methods that
kamg@4245 563 // neither the class nor any of it's ancestors provide an implementaion.
kamg@4245 564 // Default methods may be present to fill this slot.
kamg@4245 565 class EmptyVtableSlot : public ResourceObj {
kamg@4245 566 private:
kamg@4245 567 Symbol* _name;
kamg@4245 568 Symbol* _signature;
kamg@4245 569 int _size_of_parameters;
kamg@4245 570 MethodFamily* _binding;
kamg@4245 571
kamg@4245 572 public:
kamg@4245 573 EmptyVtableSlot(Method* method)
kamg@4245 574 : _name(method->name()), _signature(method->signature()),
kamg@4245 575 _size_of_parameters(method->size_of_parameters()), _binding(NULL) {}
kamg@4245 576
kamg@4245 577 Symbol* name() const { return _name; }
kamg@4245 578 Symbol* signature() const { return _signature; }
kamg@4245 579 int size_of_parameters() const { return _size_of_parameters; }
kamg@4245 580
kamg@4245 581 void bind_family(MethodFamily* lm) { _binding = lm; }
kamg@4245 582 bool is_bound() { return _binding != NULL; }
kamg@4245 583 MethodFamily* get_binding() { return _binding; }
kamg@4245 584
kamg@4245 585 #ifndef PRODUCT
kamg@4245 586 void print_on(outputStream* str) const {
kamg@4245 587 print_slot(str, name(), signature());
kamg@4245 588 }
kamg@4245 589 #endif // ndef PRODUCT
kamg@4245 590 };
kamg@4245 591
kamg@4245 592 static GrowableArray<EmptyVtableSlot*>* find_empty_vtable_slots(
kamg@4245 593 InstanceKlass* klass, GrowableArray<Method*>* mirandas, TRAPS) {
kamg@4245 594
kamg@4245 595 assert(klass != NULL, "Must be valid class");
kamg@4245 596
kamg@4245 597 GrowableArray<EmptyVtableSlot*>* slots = new GrowableArray<EmptyVtableSlot*>();
kamg@4245 598
kamg@4245 599 // All miranda methods are obvious candidates
kamg@4245 600 for (int i = 0; i < mirandas->length(); ++i) {
kamg@4245 601 EmptyVtableSlot* slot = new EmptyVtableSlot(mirandas->at(i));
kamg@4245 602 slots->append(slot);
kamg@4245 603 }
kamg@4245 604
kamg@4245 605 // Also any overpasses in our superclasses, that we haven't implemented.
kamg@4245 606 // (can't use the vtable because it is not guaranteed to be initialized yet)
kamg@4245 607 InstanceKlass* super = klass->java_super();
kamg@4245 608 while (super != NULL) {
kamg@4245 609 for (int i = 0; i < super->methods()->length(); ++i) {
kamg@4245 610 Method* m = super->methods()->at(i);
kamg@4245 611 if (m->is_overpass()) {
kamg@4245 612 // m is a method that would have been a miranda if not for the
kamg@4245 613 // default method processing that occurred on behalf of our superclass,
kamg@4245 614 // so it's a method we want to re-examine in this new context. That is,
kamg@4245 615 // unless we have a real implementation of it in the current class.
kamg@4245 616 Method* impl = klass->lookup_method(m->name(), m->signature());
kamg@4245 617 if (impl == NULL || impl->is_overpass()) {
kamg@4245 618 slots->append(new EmptyVtableSlot(m));
kamg@4245 619 }
kamg@4245 620 }
kamg@4245 621 }
kamg@4245 622 super = super->java_super();
kamg@4245 623 }
kamg@4245 624
kamg@4245 625 #ifndef PRODUCT
kamg@4245 626 if (TraceDefaultMethods) {
kamg@4245 627 tty->print_cr("Slots that need filling:");
kamg@4245 628 streamIndentor si(tty);
kamg@4245 629 for (int i = 0; i < slots->length(); ++i) {
kamg@4245 630 tty->indent();
kamg@4245 631 slots->at(i)->print_on(tty);
kamg@4245 632 tty->print_cr("");
kamg@4245 633 }
kamg@4245 634 }
kamg@4245 635 #endif // ndef PRODUCT
kamg@4245 636 return slots;
kamg@4245 637 }
kamg@4245 638
acorn@5377 639 // Iterates over the superinterface type hierarchy looking for all methods
acorn@5377 640 // with a specific erased signature.
acorn@5377 641 class FindMethodsByErasedSig : public HierarchyVisitor<FindMethodsByErasedSig> {
acorn@5377 642 private:
acorn@5377 643 // Context data
acorn@5377 644 Symbol* _method_name;
acorn@5377 645 Symbol* _method_signature;
acorn@5377 646 StatefulMethodFamily* _family;
acorn@5377 647
acorn@5377 648 public:
acorn@5377 649 FindMethodsByErasedSig(Symbol* name, Symbol* signature) :
acorn@5377 650 _method_name(name), _method_signature(signature),
acorn@5377 651 _family(NULL) {}
acorn@5377 652
acorn@5377 653 void get_discovered_family(MethodFamily** family) {
acorn@5377 654 if (_family != NULL) {
acorn@5377 655 *family = _family->get_method_family();
acorn@5377 656 } else {
acorn@5377 657 *family = NULL;
acorn@5377 658 }
acorn@5377 659 }
acorn@5377 660
acorn@5377 661 void* new_node_data(InstanceKlass* cls) { return new PseudoScope(); }
acorn@5377 662 void free_node_data(void* node_data) {
acorn@5377 663 PseudoScope::cast(node_data)->destroy();
acorn@5377 664 }
acorn@5377 665
acorn@5377 666 // Find all methods on this hierarchy that match this
acorn@5377 667 // method's erased (name, signature)
acorn@5377 668 bool visit() {
acorn@5377 669 PseudoScope* scope = PseudoScope::cast(current_data());
acorn@5377 670 InstanceKlass* iklass = current_class();
acorn@5377 671
acorn@5377 672 Method* m = iklass->find_method(_method_name, _method_signature);
acorn@5377 673 if (m != NULL) {
acorn@5377 674 if (_family == NULL) {
acorn@5377 675 _family = new StatefulMethodFamily();
acorn@5377 676 }
acorn@5377 677
acorn@5377 678 if (iklass->is_interface()) {
acorn@5377 679 StateRestorer* restorer = _family->record_method_and_dq_further(m);
acorn@5377 680 scope->add_mark(restorer);
acorn@5377 681 } else {
acorn@5377 682 // This is the rule that methods in classes "win" (bad word) over
acorn@5377 683 // methods in interfaces. This works because of single inheritance
acorn@5377 684 _family->set_target_if_empty(m);
acorn@5377 685 }
acorn@5377 686 }
acorn@5377 687 return true;
acorn@5377 688 }
acorn@5377 689
acorn@5377 690 };
acorn@5377 691
kamg@4245 692
kamg@4245 693
acorn@5377 694 static void create_overpasses(
acorn@5377 695 GrowableArray<EmptyVtableSlot*>* slots, InstanceKlass* klass, TRAPS);
acorn@5377 696
acorn@5377 697 static void generate_erased_defaults(
acorn@5377 698 InstanceKlass* klass, GrowableArray<EmptyVtableSlot*>* empty_slots,
acorn@5377 699 EmptyVtableSlot* slot, TRAPS) {
acorn@5377 700
acorn@5377 701 // sets up a set of methods with the same exact erased signature
acorn@5377 702 FindMethodsByErasedSig visitor(slot->name(), slot->signature());
acorn@5377 703 visitor.run(klass);
acorn@5377 704
acorn@5377 705 MethodFamily* family;
acorn@5377 706 visitor.get_discovered_family(&family);
acorn@5377 707 if (family != NULL) {
acorn@5377 708 family->determine_target(klass, CHECK);
acorn@5377 709 slot->bind_family(family);
acorn@5377 710 }
acorn@5377 711 }
acorn@5377 712
kamg@4245 713 static void merge_in_new_methods(InstanceKlass* klass,
kamg@4245 714 GrowableArray<Method*>* new_methods, TRAPS);
kamg@4245 715
kamg@4245 716 // This is the guts of the default methods implementation. This is called just
kamg@4245 717 // after the classfile has been parsed if some ancestor has default methods.
kamg@4245 718 //
kamg@4245 719 // First if finds any name/signature slots that need any implementation (either
kamg@4245 720 // because they are miranda or a superclass's implementation is an overpass
acorn@5599 721 // itself). For each slot, iterate over the hierarchy, to see if they contain a
acorn@5599 722 // signature that matches the slot we are looking at.
kamg@4245 723 //
kamg@4245 724 // For each slot filled, we generate an overpass method that either calls the
kamg@4245 725 // unique default method candidate using invokespecial, or throws an exception
kamg@4245 726 // (in the case of no default method candidates, or more than one valid
acorn@5599 727 // candidate). These methods are then added to the class's method list.
acorn@5599 728 // The JVM does not create bridges nor handle generic signatures here.
kamg@4245 729 void DefaultMethods::generate_default_methods(
kamg@4245 730 InstanceKlass* klass, GrowableArray<Method*>* mirandas, TRAPS) {
kamg@4245 731
kamg@4245 732 // This resource mark is the bound for all memory allocation that takes
kamg@4245 733 // place during default method processing. After this goes out of scope,
kamg@4245 734 // all (Resource) objects' memory will be reclaimed. Be careful if adding an
kamg@4245 735 // embedded resource mark under here as that memory can't be used outside
kamg@4245 736 // whatever scope it's in.
kamg@4245 737 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
kamg@4245 738
kamg@4245 739 // Keep entire hierarchy alive for the duration of the computation
kamg@4245 740 KeepAliveRegistrar keepAlive(THREAD);
kamg@4245 741 KeepAliveVisitor loadKeepAlive(&keepAlive);
kamg@4245 742 loadKeepAlive.run(klass);
kamg@4245 743
kamg@4245 744 #ifndef PRODUCT
kamg@4245 745 if (TraceDefaultMethods) {
kamg@4245 746 ResourceMark rm; // be careful with these!
kamg@4245 747 tty->print_cr("Class %s requires default method processing",
kamg@4245 748 klass->name()->as_klass_external_name());
kamg@4245 749 PrintHierarchy printer;
kamg@4245 750 printer.run(klass);
kamg@4245 751 }
kamg@4245 752 #endif // ndef PRODUCT
kamg@4245 753
kamg@4245 754 GrowableArray<EmptyVtableSlot*>* empty_slots =
kamg@4245 755 find_empty_vtable_slots(klass, mirandas, CHECK);
kamg@4245 756
kamg@4245 757 for (int i = 0; i < empty_slots->length(); ++i) {
kamg@4245 758 EmptyVtableSlot* slot = empty_slots->at(i);
kamg@4245 759 #ifndef PRODUCT
kamg@4245 760 if (TraceDefaultMethods) {
kamg@4245 761 streamIndentor si(tty, 2);
kamg@4245 762 tty->indent().print("Looking for default methods for slot ");
kamg@4245 763 slot->print_on(tty);
kamg@4245 764 tty->print_cr("");
kamg@4245 765 }
kamg@4245 766 #endif // ndef PRODUCT
acorn@5377 767
acorn@5599 768 generate_erased_defaults(klass, empty_slots, slot, CHECK);
acorn@5377 769 }
kamg@4245 770 #ifndef PRODUCT
kamg@4245 771 if (TraceDefaultMethods) {
kamg@4245 772 tty->print_cr("Creating overpasses...");
kamg@4245 773 }
kamg@4245 774 #endif // ndef PRODUCT
kamg@4245 775
kamg@4245 776 create_overpasses(empty_slots, klass, CHECK);
kamg@4245 777
kamg@4245 778 #ifndef PRODUCT
kamg@4245 779 if (TraceDefaultMethods) {
kamg@4245 780 tty->print_cr("Default method processing complete");
kamg@4245 781 }
kamg@4245 782 #endif // ndef PRODUCT
kamg@4245 783 }
kamg@4245 784
kamg@4245 785 /**
acorn@5599 786 * Interface inheritance rules were used to find a unique default method
acorn@5599 787 * candidate for the resolved class. This
kamg@4245 788 * method is only viable if it would also be in the set of default method
kamg@4245 789 * candidates if we ran a full analysis on the current class.
kamg@4245 790 *
kamg@4245 791 * The only reason that the method would not be in the set of candidates for
acorn@5599 792 * the current class is if that there's another matching method
kamg@4245 793 * which is "more specific" than the found method -- i.e., one could find a
kamg@4245 794 * path in the interface hierarchy in which the matching method appears
kamg@4245 795 * before we get to '_target'.
kamg@4245 796 *
kamg@4245 797 * In order to determine this, we examine all of the implemented
kamg@4245 798 * interfaces. If we find path that leads to the '_target' interface, then
kamg@4245 799 * we examine that path to see if there are any methods that would shadow
kamg@4245 800 * the selected method along that path.
kamg@4245 801 */
kamg@4245 802 class ShadowChecker : public HierarchyVisitor<ShadowChecker> {
acorn@5377 803 protected:
kamg@4245 804 Thread* THREAD;
kamg@4245 805
kamg@4245 806 InstanceKlass* _target;
kamg@4245 807
kamg@4245 808 Symbol* _method_name;
kamg@4245 809 InstanceKlass* _method_holder;
acorn@5377 810 bool _found_shadow;
acorn@5377 811
acorn@5377 812
acorn@5377 813 public:
acorn@5377 814
acorn@5377 815 ShadowChecker(Thread* thread, Symbol* name, InstanceKlass* holder,
acorn@5377 816 InstanceKlass* target)
acorn@5377 817 : THREAD(thread), _method_name(name), _method_holder(holder),
acorn@5377 818 _target(target), _found_shadow(false) {}
acorn@5377 819
acorn@5377 820 void* new_node_data(InstanceKlass* cls) { return NULL; }
acorn@5377 821 void free_node_data(void* data) { return; }
acorn@5377 822
acorn@5377 823 bool visit() {
acorn@5377 824 InstanceKlass* ik = current_class();
acorn@5377 825 if (ik == _target && current_depth() == 1) {
acorn@5377 826 return false; // This was the specified super -- no need to search it
acorn@5377 827 }
acorn@5377 828 if (ik == _method_holder || ik == _target) {
acorn@5377 829 // We found a path that should be examined to see if it shadows _method
acorn@5377 830 if (path_has_shadow()) {
acorn@5377 831 _found_shadow = true;
acorn@5377 832 cancel_iteration();
acorn@5377 833 }
acorn@5377 834 return false; // no need to continue up hierarchy
acorn@5377 835 }
acorn@5377 836 return true;
acorn@5377 837 }
acorn@5377 838
acorn@5377 839 virtual bool path_has_shadow() = 0;
acorn@5377 840 bool found_shadow() { return _found_shadow; }
acorn@5377 841 };
acorn@5377 842
acorn@5377 843 // Used for Invokespecial.
acorn@5377 844 // Invokespecial is allowed to invoke a concrete interface method
acorn@5377 845 // and can be used to disambuiguate among qualified candidates,
acorn@5377 846 // which are methods in immediate superinterfaces,
acorn@5377 847 // but may not be used to invoke a candidate that would be shadowed
acorn@5377 848 // from the perspective of the caller.
acorn@5377 849 // Invokespecial is also used in the overpass generation today
acorn@5377 850 // We re-run the shadowchecker because we can't distinguish this case,
acorn@5377 851 // but it should return the same answer, since the overpass target
acorn@5377 852 // is now the invokespecial caller.
acorn@5377 853 class ErasedShadowChecker : public ShadowChecker {
acorn@5377 854 private:
acorn@5377 855 bool path_has_shadow() {
acorn@5377 856
acorn@5377 857 for (int i = current_depth() - 1; i > 0; --i) {
acorn@5377 858 InstanceKlass* ik = class_at_depth(i);
acorn@5377 859
acorn@5377 860 if (ik->is_interface()) {
acorn@5377 861 int end;
acorn@5377 862 int start = ik->find_method_by_name(_method_name, &end);
acorn@5377 863 if (start != -1) {
acorn@5377 864 return true;
acorn@5377 865 }
acorn@5377 866 }
acorn@5377 867 }
acorn@5377 868 return false;
acorn@5377 869 }
acorn@5377 870 public:
acorn@5377 871
acorn@5377 872 ErasedShadowChecker(Thread* thread, Symbol* name, InstanceKlass* holder,
acorn@5377 873 InstanceKlass* target)
acorn@5377 874 : ShadowChecker(thread, name, holder, target) {}
acorn@5377 875 };
acorn@5377 876
acorn@5377 877 // Find the unique qualified candidate from the perspective of the super_class
acorn@5377 878 // which is the resolved_klass, which must be an immediate superinterface
acorn@5377 879 // of klass
acorn@5377 880 Method* find_erased_super_default(InstanceKlass* current_class, InstanceKlass* super_class, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* sig, TRAPS) {
acorn@5377 881
acorn@5377 882 FindMethodsByErasedSig visitor(method_name, sig);
acorn@5377 883 visitor.run(super_class); // find candidates from resolved_klass
acorn@5377 884
acorn@5377 885 MethodFamily* family;
acorn@5377 886 visitor.get_discovered_family(&family);
acorn@5377 887
acorn@5377 888 if (family != NULL) {
acorn@5377 889 family->determine_target(current_class, CHECK_NULL); // get target from current_class
kamg@4245 890
acorn@5608 891 if (family->has_target()) {
acorn@5608 892 Method* target = family->get_selected_target();
acorn@5608 893 InstanceKlass* holder = InstanceKlass::cast(target->method_holder());
kamg@4245 894
acorn@5608 895 // Verify that the identified method is valid from the context of
acorn@5608 896 // the current class, which is the caller class for invokespecial
acorn@5608 897 // link resolution, i.e. ensure there it is not shadowed.
acorn@5608 898 // You can use invokespecial to disambiguate interface methods, but
acorn@5608 899 // you can not use it to skip over an interface method that would shadow it.
acorn@5608 900 ErasedShadowChecker checker(THREAD, target->name(), holder, super_class);
acorn@5608 901 checker.run(current_class);
kamg@4245 902
acorn@5608 903 if (checker.found_shadow()) {
kamg@4245 904 #ifndef PRODUCT
acorn@5608 905 if (TraceDefaultMethods) {
acorn@5608 906 tty->print_cr(" Only candidate found was shadowed.");
acorn@5608 907 }
acorn@5608 908 #endif // ndef PRODUCT
acorn@5608 909 THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
acorn@5608 910 "Accessible default method not found", NULL);
acorn@5608 911 } else {
acorn@5608 912 #ifndef PRODUCT
acorn@5608 913 if (TraceDefaultMethods) {
acorn@5608 914 family->print_sig_on(tty, target->signature(), 1);
acorn@5608 915 }
acorn@5608 916 #endif // ndef PRODUCT
acorn@5608 917 return target;
kamg@4245 918 }
acorn@5608 919 } else {
acorn@5608 920 assert(family->throws_exception(), "must have target or throw");
kamg@4245 921 THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
acorn@5608 922 family->get_exception_message()->as_C_string(), NULL);
acorn@5608 923 }
kamg@4245 924 } else {
acorn@5608 925 // no method found
acorn@5608 926 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
acorn@5608 927 THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError(),
acorn@5608 928 Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(current_class,
acorn@5608 929 method_name, sig), NULL);
acorn@5377 930 }
acorn@5377 931 }
acorn@5377 932 // This is called during linktime when we find an invokespecial call that
acorn@5377 933 // refers to a direct superinterface. It indicates that we should find the
acorn@5377 934 // default method in the hierarchy of that superinterface, and if that method
acorn@5377 935 // would have been a candidate from the point of view of 'this' class, then we
acorn@5377 936 // return that method.
acorn@5377 937 // This logic assumes that the super is a direct superclass of the caller
acorn@5377 938 Method* DefaultMethods::find_super_default(
acorn@5377 939 Klass* cls, Klass* super, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* sig, TRAPS) {
acorn@5377 940
acorn@5377 941 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
acorn@5377 942
acorn@5377 943 assert(cls != NULL && super != NULL, "Need real classes");
acorn@5377 944
acorn@5377 945 InstanceKlass* current_class = InstanceKlass::cast(cls);
acorn@5377 946 InstanceKlass* super_class = InstanceKlass::cast(super);
acorn@5377 947
acorn@5377 948 // Keep entire hierarchy alive for the duration of the computation
acorn@5377 949 KeepAliveRegistrar keepAlive(THREAD);
acorn@5377 950 KeepAliveVisitor loadKeepAlive(&keepAlive);
acorn@5377 951 loadKeepAlive.run(current_class); // get hierarchy from current class
acorn@5377 952
acorn@5377 953 #ifndef PRODUCT
acorn@5377 954 if (TraceDefaultMethods) {
acorn@5377 955 tty->print_cr("Finding super default method %s.%s%s from %s",
acorn@5377 956 super_class->name()->as_C_string(),
acorn@5377 957 method_name->as_C_string(), sig->as_C_string(),
acorn@5377 958 current_class->name()->as_C_string());
acorn@5377 959 }
acorn@5377 960 #endif // ndef PRODUCT
acorn@5377 961
acorn@5377 962 assert(super_class->is_interface(), "only call for default methods");
acorn@5377 963
acorn@5377 964 Method* target = NULL;
acorn@5599 965 target = find_erased_super_default(current_class, super_class,
acorn@5599 966 method_name, sig, CHECK_NULL);
acorn@5377 967
acorn@5377 968 #ifndef PRODUCT
acorn@5377 969 if (target != NULL) {
acorn@5377 970 if (TraceDefaultMethods) {
acorn@5377 971 tty->print(" Returning ");
acorn@5377 972 print_method(tty, target, true);
acorn@5377 973 tty->print_cr("");
acorn@5377 974 }
acorn@5377 975 }
acorn@5377 976 #endif // ndef PRODUCT
acorn@5377 977 return target;
acorn@5377 978 }
acorn@5377 979
acorn@5377 980 #ifndef PRODUCT
acorn@5377 981 // Return true is broad type is a covariant return of narrow type
acorn@5377 982 static bool covariant_return_type(BasicType narrow, BasicType broad) {
acorn@5377 983 if (narrow == broad) {
acorn@5377 984 return true;
acorn@5377 985 }
acorn@5377 986 if (broad == T_OBJECT) {
acorn@5377 987 return true;
acorn@5377 988 }
acorn@5377 989 return false;
acorn@5377 990 }
acorn@5377 991 #endif // ndef PRODUCT
kamg@4245 992
kamg@4245 993 static int assemble_redirect(
kamg@4245 994 BytecodeConstantPool* cp, BytecodeBuffer* buffer,
kamg@4245 995 Symbol* incoming, Method* target, TRAPS) {
kamg@4245 996
kamg@4245 997 BytecodeAssembler assem(buffer, cp);
kamg@4245 998
kamg@4245 999 SignatureStream in(incoming, true);
kamg@4245 1000 SignatureStream out(target->signature(), true);
kamg@4245 1001 u2 parameter_count = 0;
kamg@4245 1002
kamg@4245 1003 assem.aload(parameter_count++); // load 'this'
kamg@4245 1004
kamg@4245 1005 while (!in.at_return_type()) {
kamg@4245 1006 assert(!out.at_return_type(), "Parameter counts do not match");
kamg@4245 1007 BasicType bt = in.type();
kamg@4245 1008 assert(out.type() == bt, "Parameter types are not compatible");
kamg@4245 1009 assem.load(bt, parameter_count);
kamg@4245 1010 if (in.is_object() && in.as_symbol(THREAD) != out.as_symbol(THREAD)) {
kamg@4245 1011 assem.checkcast(out.as_symbol(THREAD));
kamg@4245 1012 } else if (bt == T_LONG || bt == T_DOUBLE) {
kamg@4245 1013 ++parameter_count; // longs and doubles use two slots
kamg@4245 1014 }
kamg@4245 1015 ++parameter_count;
kamg@4245 1016 in.next();
kamg@4245 1017 out.next();
kamg@4245 1018 }
kamg@4245 1019 assert(out.at_return_type(), "Parameter counts do not match");
acorn@5377 1020 assert(covariant_return_type(out.type(), in.type()), "Return types are not compatible");
kamg@4245 1021
kamg@4245 1022 if (parameter_count == 1 && (in.type() == T_LONG || in.type() == T_DOUBLE)) {
kamg@4245 1023 ++parameter_count; // need room for return value
kamg@4245 1024 }
kamg@4245 1025 if (target->method_holder()->is_interface()) {
kamg@4245 1026 assem.invokespecial(target);
kamg@4245 1027 } else {
kamg@4245 1028 assem.invokevirtual(target);
kamg@4245 1029 }
kamg@4245 1030
kamg@4245 1031 if (in.is_object() && in.as_symbol(THREAD) != out.as_symbol(THREAD)) {
kamg@4245 1032 assem.checkcast(in.as_symbol(THREAD));
kamg@4245 1033 }
kamg@4245 1034 assem._return(in.type());
kamg@4245 1035 return parameter_count;
kamg@4245 1036 }
kamg@4245 1037
kamg@4245 1038 static int assemble_abstract_method_error(
kamg@4245 1039 BytecodeConstantPool* cp, BytecodeBuffer* buffer, Symbol* message, TRAPS) {
kamg@4245 1040
kamg@4245 1041 Symbol* errorName = vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError();
kamg@4245 1042 Symbol* init = vmSymbols::object_initializer_name();
kamg@4245 1043 Symbol* sig = vmSymbols::string_void_signature();
kamg@4245 1044
kamg@4245 1045 BytecodeAssembler assem(buffer, cp);
kamg@4245 1046
kamg@4245 1047 assem._new(errorName);
kamg@4245 1048 assem.dup();
kamg@4245 1049 assem.load_string(message);
kamg@4245 1050 assem.invokespecial(errorName, init, sig);
kamg@4245 1051 assem.athrow();
kamg@4245 1052
kamg@4245 1053 return 3; // max stack size: [ exception, exception, string ]
kamg@4245 1054 }
kamg@4245 1055
kamg@4245 1056 static Method* new_method(
kamg@4245 1057 BytecodeConstantPool* cp, BytecodeBuffer* bytecodes, Symbol* name,
kamg@4245 1058 Symbol* sig, AccessFlags flags, int max_stack, int params,
kamg@4245 1059 ConstMethod::MethodType mt, TRAPS) {
kamg@4245 1060
acorn@5377 1061 address code_start = 0;
acorn@5377 1062 int code_length = 0;
coleenp@4572 1063 InlineTableSizes sizes;
kamg@4245 1064
acorn@5377 1065 if (bytecodes != NULL && bytecodes->length() > 0) {
acorn@5377 1066 code_start = static_cast<address>(bytecodes->adr_at(0));
acorn@5377 1067 code_length = bytecodes->length();
acorn@5377 1068 }
acorn@5377 1069
kamg@4245 1070 Method* m = Method::allocate(cp->pool_holder()->class_loader_data(),
coleenp@4572 1071 code_length, flags, &sizes,
coleenp@4398 1072 mt, CHECK_NULL);
kamg@4245 1073
kamg@4245 1074 m->set_constants(NULL); // This will get filled in later
kamg@4245 1075 m->set_name_index(cp->utf8(name));
kamg@4245 1076 m->set_signature_index(cp->utf8(sig));
kamg@4245 1077 #ifdef CC_INTERP
kamg@4245 1078 ResultTypeFinder rtf(sig);
kamg@4245 1079 m->set_result_index(rtf.type());
kamg@4245 1080 #endif
kamg@4245 1081 m->set_size_of_parameters(params);
kamg@4245 1082 m->set_max_stack(max_stack);
kamg@4245 1083 m->set_max_locals(params);
kamg@4245 1084 m->constMethod()->set_stackmap_data(NULL);
kamg@4245 1085 m->set_code(code_start);
kamg@4245 1086 m->set_force_inline(true);
kamg@4245 1087
kamg@4245 1088 return m;
kamg@4245 1089 }
kamg@4245 1090
kamg@4245 1091 static void switchover_constant_pool(BytecodeConstantPool* bpool,
kamg@4245 1092 InstanceKlass* klass, GrowableArray<Method*>* new_methods, TRAPS) {
kamg@4245 1093
kamg@4245 1094 if (new_methods->length() > 0) {
kamg@4245 1095 ConstantPool* cp = bpool->create_constant_pool(CHECK);
kamg@4245 1096 if (cp != klass->constants()) {
kamg@4245 1097 klass->class_loader_data()->add_to_deallocate_list(klass->constants());
kamg@4245 1098 klass->set_constants(cp);
kamg@4245 1099 cp->set_pool_holder(klass);
kamg@4245 1100
kamg@4245 1101 for (int i = 0; i < new_methods->length(); ++i) {
kamg@4245 1102 new_methods->at(i)->set_constants(cp);
kamg@4245 1103 }
kamg@4245 1104 for (int i = 0; i < klass->methods()->length(); ++i) {
kamg@4245 1105 Method* mo = klass->methods()->at(i);
kamg@4245 1106 mo->set_constants(cp);
kamg@4245 1107 }
kamg@4245 1108 }
kamg@4245 1109 }
kamg@4245 1110 }
kamg@4245 1111
kamg@4245 1112 // A "bridge" is a method created by javac to bridge the gap between
kamg@4245 1113 // an implementation and a generically-compatible, but different, signature.
kamg@4245 1114 // Bridges have actual bytecode implementation in classfiles.
kamg@4245 1115 // An "overpass", on the other hand, performs the same function as a bridge
kamg@4245 1116 // but does not occur in a classfile; the VM creates overpass itself,
kamg@4245 1117 // when it needs a path to get from a call site to an default method, and
kamg@4245 1118 // a bridge doesn't exist.
kamg@4245 1119 static void create_overpasses(
kamg@4245 1120 GrowableArray<EmptyVtableSlot*>* slots,
kamg@4245 1121 InstanceKlass* klass, TRAPS) {
kamg@4245 1122
kamg@4245 1123 GrowableArray<Method*> overpasses;
kamg@4245 1124 BytecodeConstantPool bpool(klass->constants());
kamg@4245 1125
kamg@4245 1126 for (int i = 0; i < slots->length(); ++i) {
kamg@4245 1127 EmptyVtableSlot* slot = slots->at(i);
kamg@4245 1128
kamg@4245 1129 if (slot->is_bound()) {
kamg@4245 1130 MethodFamily* method = slot->get_binding();
kamg@4245 1131 int max_stack = 0;
kamg@4245 1132 BytecodeBuffer buffer;
kamg@4245 1133
kamg@4245 1134 #ifndef PRODUCT
kamg@4245 1135 if (TraceDefaultMethods) {
kamg@4245 1136 tty->print("for slot: ");
kamg@4245 1137 slot->print_on(tty);
kamg@4245 1138 tty->print_cr("");
kamg@4245 1139 if (method->has_target()) {
kamg@4245 1140 method->print_selected(tty, 1);
kamg@4245 1141 } else {
kamg@4245 1142 method->print_exception(tty, 1);
kamg@4245 1143 }
kamg@4245 1144 }
kamg@4245 1145 #endif // ndef PRODUCT
kamg@4245 1146 if (method->has_target()) {
kamg@4245 1147 Method* selected = method->get_selected_target();
acorn@5681 1148 if (selected->method_holder()->is_interface()) {
acorn@5681 1149 max_stack = assemble_redirect(
kamg@4245 1150 &bpool, &buffer, slot->signature(), selected, CHECK);
acorn@5681 1151 }
kamg@4245 1152 } else if (method->throws_exception()) {
kamg@4245 1153 max_stack = assemble_abstract_method_error(
kamg@4245 1154 &bpool, &buffer, method->get_exception_message(), CHECK);
kamg@4245 1155 }
acorn@5681 1156 if (max_stack != 0) {
acorn@5681 1157 AccessFlags flags = accessFlags_from(
kamg@4245 1158 JVM_ACC_PUBLIC | JVM_ACC_SYNTHETIC | JVM_ACC_BRIDGE);
acorn@5681 1159 Method* m = new_method(&bpool, &buffer, slot->name(), slot->signature(),
kamg@4245 1160 flags, max_stack, slot->size_of_parameters(),
kamg@4245 1161 ConstMethod::OVERPASS, CHECK);
acorn@5681 1162 if (m != NULL) {
acorn@5681 1163 overpasses.push(m);
acorn@5681 1164 }
kamg@4245 1165 }
kamg@4245 1166 }
kamg@4245 1167 }
kamg@4245 1168
kamg@4245 1169 #ifndef PRODUCT
kamg@4245 1170 if (TraceDefaultMethods) {
kamg@4245 1171 tty->print_cr("Created %d overpass methods", overpasses.length());
kamg@4245 1172 }
kamg@4245 1173 #endif // ndef PRODUCT
kamg@4245 1174
kamg@4245 1175 switchover_constant_pool(&bpool, klass, &overpasses, CHECK);
kamg@4245 1176 merge_in_new_methods(klass, &overpasses, CHECK);
kamg@4245 1177 }
kamg@4245 1178
kamg@4245 1179 static void sort_methods(GrowableArray<Method*>* methods) {
kamg@4245 1180 // Note that this must sort using the same key as is used for sorting
kamg@4245 1181 // methods in InstanceKlass.
kamg@4245 1182 bool sorted = true;
kamg@4245 1183 for (int i = methods->length() - 1; i > 0; --i) {
kamg@4245 1184 for (int j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
kamg@4245 1185 Method* m1 = methods->at(j);
kamg@4245 1186 Method* m2 = methods->at(j + 1);
kamg@4245 1187 if ((uintptr_t)m1->name() > (uintptr_t)m2->name()) {
kamg@4245 1188 methods->at_put(j, m2);
kamg@4245 1189 methods->at_put(j + 1, m1);
kamg@4245 1190 sorted = false;
kamg@4245 1191 }
kamg@4245 1192 }
kamg@4245 1193 if (sorted) break;
kamg@4245 1194 sorted = true;
kamg@4245 1195 }
kamg@4245 1196 #ifdef ASSERT
kamg@4245 1197 uintptr_t prev = 0;
kamg@4245 1198 for (int i = 0; i < methods->length(); ++i) {
kamg@4245 1199 Method* mh = methods->at(i);
kamg@4245 1200 uintptr_t nv = (uintptr_t)mh->name();
kamg@4245 1201 assert(nv >= prev, "Incorrect overpass method ordering");
kamg@4245 1202 prev = nv;
kamg@4245 1203 }
kamg@4245 1204 #endif
kamg@4245 1205 }
kamg@4245 1206
kamg@4245 1207 static void merge_in_new_methods(InstanceKlass* klass,
kamg@4245 1208 GrowableArray<Method*>* new_methods, TRAPS) {
kamg@4245 1209
kamg@4245 1210 enum { ANNOTATIONS, PARAMETERS, DEFAULTS, NUM_ARRAYS };
kamg@4245 1211
kamg@4245 1212 Array<Method*>* original_methods = klass->methods();
kamg@4245 1213 Array<int>* original_ordering = klass->method_ordering();
kamg@4245 1214 Array<int>* merged_ordering = Universe::the_empty_int_array();
kamg@4245 1215
kamg@4245 1216 int new_size = klass->methods()->length() + new_methods->length();
kamg@4245 1217
kamg@4245 1218 Array<Method*>* merged_methods = MetadataFactory::new_array<Method*>(
kamg@4245 1219 klass->class_loader_data(), new_size, NULL, CHECK);
coleenp@4572 1220
kamg@4245 1221 if (original_ordering != NULL && original_ordering->length() > 0) {
kamg@4245 1222 merged_ordering = MetadataFactory::new_array<int>(
kamg@4245 1223 klass->class_loader_data(), new_size, CHECK);
kamg@4245 1224 }
kamg@4245 1225 int method_order_index = klass->methods()->length();
kamg@4245 1226
kamg@4245 1227 sort_methods(new_methods);
kamg@4245 1228
kamg@4245 1229 // Perform grand merge of existing methods and new methods
kamg@4245 1230 int orig_idx = 0;
kamg@4245 1231 int new_idx = 0;
kamg@4245 1232
kamg@4245 1233 for (int i = 0; i < new_size; ++i) {
kamg@4245 1234 Method* orig_method = NULL;
kamg@4245 1235 Method* new_method = NULL;
kamg@4245 1236 if (orig_idx < original_methods->length()) {
kamg@4245 1237 orig_method = original_methods->at(orig_idx);
kamg@4245 1238 }
kamg@4245 1239 if (new_idx < new_methods->length()) {
kamg@4245 1240 new_method = new_methods->at(new_idx);
kamg@4245 1241 }
kamg@4245 1242
kamg@4245 1243 if (orig_method != NULL &&
kamg@4245 1244 (new_method == NULL || orig_method->name() < new_method->name())) {
kamg@4245 1245 merged_methods->at_put(i, orig_method);
kamg@4245 1246 original_methods->at_put(orig_idx, NULL);
kamg@4245 1247 if (merged_ordering->length() > 0) {
kamg@4245 1248 merged_ordering->at_put(i, original_ordering->at(orig_idx));
kamg@4245 1249 }
kamg@4245 1250 ++orig_idx;
kamg@4245 1251 } else {
kamg@4245 1252 merged_methods->at_put(i, new_method);
kamg@4245 1253 if (merged_ordering->length() > 0) {
kamg@4245 1254 merged_ordering->at_put(i, method_order_index++);
kamg@4245 1255 }
kamg@4245 1256 ++new_idx;
kamg@4245 1257 }
kamg@4245 1258 // update idnum for new location
kamg@4245 1259 merged_methods->at(i)->set_method_idnum(i);
kamg@4245 1260 }
kamg@4245 1261
kamg@4245 1262 // Verify correct order
kamg@4245 1263 #ifdef ASSERT
kamg@4245 1264 uintptr_t prev = 0;
kamg@4245 1265 for (int i = 0; i < merged_methods->length(); ++i) {
kamg@4245 1266 Method* mo = merged_methods->at(i);
kamg@4245 1267 uintptr_t nv = (uintptr_t)mo->name();
kamg@4245 1268 assert(nv >= prev, "Incorrect method ordering");
kamg@4245 1269 prev = nv;
kamg@4245 1270 }
kamg@4245 1271 #endif
kamg@4245 1272
kamg@4245 1273 // Replace klass methods with new merged lists
kamg@4245 1274 klass->set_methods(merged_methods);
sspitsyn@5209 1275 klass->set_initial_method_idnum(new_size);
kamg@4245 1276
kamg@4245 1277 ClassLoaderData* cld = klass->class_loader_data();
kamg@4245 1278 MetadataFactory::free_array(cld, original_methods);
kamg@4245 1279 if (original_ordering->length() > 0) {
kamg@4245 1280 klass->set_method_ordering(merged_ordering);
kamg@4245 1281 MetadataFactory::free_array(cld, original_ordering);
kamg@4245 1282 }
kamg@4245 1283 }
kamg@4245 1284

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