src/share/vm/memory/generation.cpp

Fri, 17 May 2013 06:01:10 +0200

author
jwilhelm
date
Fri, 17 May 2013 06:01:10 +0200
changeset 5125
2958af1d8c5a
parent 4900
8617e38bb4cb
child 5237
f2110083203d
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Merge

duke@435 1 /*
brutisso@3711 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
duke@435 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
duke@435 4 *
duke@435 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
duke@435 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
duke@435 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
duke@435 8 *
duke@435 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
duke@435 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
duke@435 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
duke@435 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
duke@435 13 * accompanied this code).
duke@435 14 *
duke@435 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
duke@435 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
duke@435 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
duke@435 18 *
trims@1907 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
trims@1907 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
trims@1907 21 * questions.
duke@435 22 *
duke@435 23 */
duke@435 24
stefank@2314 25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
stefank@2314 26 #include "gc_implementation/shared/spaceDecorator.hpp"
stefank@2314 27 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 28 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 29 #include "memory/blockOffsetTable.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 30 #include "memory/cardTableRS.hpp"
stefank@2314 31 #include "memory/gcLocker.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 32 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
stefank@2314 33 #include "memory/genMarkSweep.hpp"
stefank@2314 34 #include "memory/genOopClosures.hpp"
stefank@2314 35 #include "memory/genOopClosures.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 36 #include "memory/generation.hpp"
stefank@2314 37 #include "memory/generation.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 38 #include "memory/space.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 39 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 40 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
stefank@2314 41 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
stefank@2314 42 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
duke@435 43
duke@435 44 Generation::Generation(ReservedSpace rs, size_t initial_size, int level) :
duke@435 45 _level(level),
duke@435 46 _ref_processor(NULL) {
duke@435 47 if (!_virtual_space.initialize(rs, initial_size)) {
duke@435 48 vm_exit_during_initialization("Could not reserve enough space for "
duke@435 49 "object heap");
duke@435 50 }
jmasa@698 51 // Mangle all of the the initial generation.
jmasa@698 52 if (ZapUnusedHeapArea) {
jmasa@698 53 MemRegion mangle_region((HeapWord*)_virtual_space.low(),
jmasa@698 54 (HeapWord*)_virtual_space.high());
jmasa@698 55 SpaceMangler::mangle_region(mangle_region);
jmasa@698 56 }
duke@435 57 _reserved = MemRegion((HeapWord*)_virtual_space.low_boundary(),
duke@435 58 (HeapWord*)_virtual_space.high_boundary());
duke@435 59 }
duke@435 60
duke@435 61 GenerationSpec* Generation::spec() {
duke@435 62 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
duke@435 63 assert(0 <= level() && level() < gch->_n_gens, "Bad gen level");
duke@435 64 return gch->_gen_specs[level()];
duke@435 65 }
duke@435 66
duke@435 67 size_t Generation::max_capacity() const {
duke@435 68 return reserved().byte_size();
duke@435 69 }
duke@435 70
duke@435 71 void Generation::print_heap_change(size_t prev_used) const {
duke@435 72 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
duke@435 73 gclog_or_tty->print(" " SIZE_FORMAT
duke@435 74 "->" SIZE_FORMAT
duke@435 75 "(" SIZE_FORMAT ")",
duke@435 76 prev_used, used(), capacity());
duke@435 77 } else {
duke@435 78 gclog_or_tty->print(" " SIZE_FORMAT "K"
duke@435 79 "->" SIZE_FORMAT "K"
duke@435 80 "(" SIZE_FORMAT "K)",
duke@435 81 prev_used / K, used() / K, capacity() / K);
duke@435 82 }
duke@435 83 }
duke@435 84
duke@435 85 // By default we get a single threaded default reference processor;
ysr@2651 86 // generations needing multi-threaded refs processing or discovery override this method.
duke@435 87 void Generation::ref_processor_init() {
duke@435 88 assert(_ref_processor == NULL, "a reference processor already exists");
duke@435 89 assert(!_reserved.is_empty(), "empty generation?");
ysr@2651 90 _ref_processor = new ReferenceProcessor(_reserved); // a vanilla reference processor
duke@435 91 if (_ref_processor == NULL) {
duke@435 92 vm_exit_during_initialization("Could not allocate ReferenceProcessor object");
duke@435 93 }
duke@435 94 }
duke@435 95
duke@435 96 void Generation::print() const { print_on(tty); }
duke@435 97
duke@435 98 void Generation::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
duke@435 99 st->print(" %-20s", name());
duke@435 100 st->print(" total " SIZE_FORMAT "K, used " SIZE_FORMAT "K",
duke@435 101 capacity()/K, used()/K);
duke@435 102 st->print_cr(" [" INTPTR_FORMAT ", " INTPTR_FORMAT ", " INTPTR_FORMAT ")",
duke@435 103 _virtual_space.low_boundary(),
duke@435 104 _virtual_space.high(),
duke@435 105 _virtual_space.high_boundary());
duke@435 106 }
duke@435 107
duke@435 108 void Generation::print_summary_info() { print_summary_info_on(tty); }
duke@435 109
duke@435 110 void Generation::print_summary_info_on(outputStream* st) {
duke@435 111 StatRecord* sr = stat_record();
duke@435 112 double time = sr->accumulated_time.seconds();
duke@435 113 st->print_cr("[Accumulated GC generation %d time %3.7f secs, "
duke@435 114 "%d GC's, avg GC time %3.7f]",
duke@435 115 level(), time, sr->invocations,
duke@435 116 sr->invocations > 0 ? time / sr->invocations : 0.0);
duke@435 117 }
duke@435 118
duke@435 119 // Utility iterator classes
duke@435 120
duke@435 121 class GenerationIsInReservedClosure : public SpaceClosure {
duke@435 122 public:
duke@435 123 const void* _p;
duke@435 124 Space* sp;
duke@435 125 virtual void do_space(Space* s) {
duke@435 126 if (sp == NULL) {
duke@435 127 if (s->is_in_reserved(_p)) sp = s;
duke@435 128 }
duke@435 129 }
duke@435 130 GenerationIsInReservedClosure(const void* p) : _p(p), sp(NULL) {}
duke@435 131 };
duke@435 132
duke@435 133 class GenerationIsInClosure : public SpaceClosure {
duke@435 134 public:
duke@435 135 const void* _p;
duke@435 136 Space* sp;
duke@435 137 virtual void do_space(Space* s) {
duke@435 138 if (sp == NULL) {
duke@435 139 if (s->is_in(_p)) sp = s;
duke@435 140 }
duke@435 141 }
duke@435 142 GenerationIsInClosure(const void* p) : _p(p), sp(NULL) {}
duke@435 143 };
duke@435 144
duke@435 145 bool Generation::is_in(const void* p) const {
duke@435 146 GenerationIsInClosure blk(p);
duke@435 147 ((Generation*)this)->space_iterate(&blk);
duke@435 148 return blk.sp != NULL;
duke@435 149 }
duke@435 150
duke@435 151 DefNewGeneration* Generation::as_DefNewGeneration() {
duke@435 152 assert((kind() == Generation::DefNew) ||
duke@435 153 (kind() == Generation::ParNew) ||
duke@435 154 (kind() == Generation::ASParNew),
duke@435 155 "Wrong youngest generation type");
duke@435 156 return (DefNewGeneration*) this;
duke@435 157 }
duke@435 158
duke@435 159 Generation* Generation::next_gen() const {
duke@435 160 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
duke@435 161 int next = level() + 1;
duke@435 162 if (next < gch->_n_gens) {
duke@435 163 return gch->_gens[next];
duke@435 164 } else {
duke@435 165 return NULL;
duke@435 166 }
duke@435 167 }
duke@435 168
duke@435 169 size_t Generation::max_contiguous_available() const {
duke@435 170 // The largest number of contiguous free words in this or any higher generation.
duke@435 171 size_t max = 0;
duke@435 172 for (const Generation* gen = this; gen != NULL; gen = gen->next_gen()) {
duke@435 173 size_t avail = gen->contiguous_available();
duke@435 174 if (avail > max) {
duke@435 175 max = avail;
duke@435 176 }
duke@435 177 }
duke@435 178 return max;
duke@435 179 }
duke@435 180
ysr@2243 181 bool Generation::promotion_attempt_is_safe(size_t max_promotion_in_bytes) const {
ysr@2243 182 size_t available = max_contiguous_available();
ysr@2243 183 bool res = (available >= max_promotion_in_bytes);
duke@435 184 if (PrintGC && Verbose) {
ysr@2243 185 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(
ysr@2243 186 "Generation: promo attempt is%s safe: available("SIZE_FORMAT") %s max_promo("SIZE_FORMAT")",
ysr@2243 187 res? "":" not", available, res? ">=":"<",
ysr@2243 188 max_promotion_in_bytes);
duke@435 189 }
ysr@2243 190 return res;
duke@435 191 }
duke@435 192
duke@435 193 // Ignores "ref" and calls allocate().
coleenp@548 194 oop Generation::promote(oop obj, size_t obj_size) {
duke@435 195 assert(obj_size == (size_t)obj->size(), "bad obj_size passed in");
duke@435 196
duke@435 197 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 198 if (Universe::heap()->promotion_should_fail()) {
duke@435 199 return NULL;
duke@435 200 }
duke@435 201 #endif // #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 202
duke@435 203 HeapWord* result = allocate(obj_size, false);
duke@435 204 if (result != NULL) {
duke@435 205 Copy::aligned_disjoint_words((HeapWord*)obj, result, obj_size);
duke@435 206 return oop(result);
duke@435 207 } else {
duke@435 208 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
coleenp@548 209 return gch->handle_failed_promotion(this, obj, obj_size);
duke@435 210 }
duke@435 211 }
duke@435 212
duke@435 213 oop Generation::par_promote(int thread_num,
duke@435 214 oop obj, markOop m, size_t word_sz) {
duke@435 215 // Could do a bad general impl here that gets a lock. But no.
duke@435 216 ShouldNotCallThis();
duke@435 217 return NULL;
duke@435 218 }
duke@435 219
duke@435 220 void Generation::par_promote_alloc_undo(int thread_num,
duke@435 221 HeapWord* obj, size_t word_sz) {
duke@435 222 // Could do a bad general impl here that gets a lock. But no.
duke@435 223 guarantee(false, "No good general implementation.");
duke@435 224 }
duke@435 225
duke@435 226 Space* Generation::space_containing(const void* p) const {
duke@435 227 GenerationIsInReservedClosure blk(p);
duke@435 228 // Cast away const
duke@435 229 ((Generation*)this)->space_iterate(&blk);
duke@435 230 return blk.sp;
duke@435 231 }
duke@435 232
duke@435 233 // Some of these are mediocre general implementations. Should be
duke@435 234 // overridden to get better performance.
duke@435 235
duke@435 236 class GenerationBlockStartClosure : public SpaceClosure {
duke@435 237 public:
duke@435 238 const void* _p;
duke@435 239 HeapWord* _start;
duke@435 240 virtual void do_space(Space* s) {
duke@435 241 if (_start == NULL && s->is_in_reserved(_p)) {
duke@435 242 _start = s->block_start(_p);
duke@435 243 }
duke@435 244 }
duke@435 245 GenerationBlockStartClosure(const void* p) { _p = p; _start = NULL; }
duke@435 246 };
duke@435 247
duke@435 248 HeapWord* Generation::block_start(const void* p) const {
duke@435 249 GenerationBlockStartClosure blk(p);
duke@435 250 // Cast away const
duke@435 251 ((Generation*)this)->space_iterate(&blk);
duke@435 252 return blk._start;
duke@435 253 }
duke@435 254
duke@435 255 class GenerationBlockSizeClosure : public SpaceClosure {
duke@435 256 public:
duke@435 257 const HeapWord* _p;
duke@435 258 size_t size;
duke@435 259 virtual void do_space(Space* s) {
duke@435 260 if (size == 0 && s->is_in_reserved(_p)) {
duke@435 261 size = s->block_size(_p);
duke@435 262 }
duke@435 263 }
duke@435 264 GenerationBlockSizeClosure(const HeapWord* p) { _p = p; size = 0; }
duke@435 265 };
duke@435 266
duke@435 267 size_t Generation::block_size(const HeapWord* p) const {
duke@435 268 GenerationBlockSizeClosure blk(p);
duke@435 269 // Cast away const
duke@435 270 ((Generation*)this)->space_iterate(&blk);
duke@435 271 assert(blk.size > 0, "seems reasonable");
duke@435 272 return blk.size;
duke@435 273 }
duke@435 274
duke@435 275 class GenerationBlockIsObjClosure : public SpaceClosure {
duke@435 276 public:
duke@435 277 const HeapWord* _p;
duke@435 278 bool is_obj;
duke@435 279 virtual void do_space(Space* s) {
duke@435 280 if (!is_obj && s->is_in_reserved(_p)) {
duke@435 281 is_obj |= s->block_is_obj(_p);
duke@435 282 }
duke@435 283 }
duke@435 284 GenerationBlockIsObjClosure(const HeapWord* p) { _p = p; is_obj = false; }
duke@435 285 };
duke@435 286
duke@435 287 bool Generation::block_is_obj(const HeapWord* p) const {
duke@435 288 GenerationBlockIsObjClosure blk(p);
duke@435 289 // Cast away const
duke@435 290 ((Generation*)this)->space_iterate(&blk);
duke@435 291 return blk.is_obj;
duke@435 292 }
duke@435 293
duke@435 294 class GenerationOopIterateClosure : public SpaceClosure {
duke@435 295 public:
coleenp@4037 296 ExtendedOopClosure* cl;
duke@435 297 MemRegion mr;
duke@435 298 virtual void do_space(Space* s) {
duke@435 299 s->oop_iterate(mr, cl);
duke@435 300 }
coleenp@4037 301 GenerationOopIterateClosure(ExtendedOopClosure* _cl, MemRegion _mr) :
duke@435 302 cl(_cl), mr(_mr) {}
duke@435 303 };
duke@435 304
coleenp@4037 305 void Generation::oop_iterate(ExtendedOopClosure* cl) {
duke@435 306 GenerationOopIterateClosure blk(cl, _reserved);
duke@435 307 space_iterate(&blk);
duke@435 308 }
duke@435 309
coleenp@4037 310 void Generation::oop_iterate(MemRegion mr, ExtendedOopClosure* cl) {
duke@435 311 GenerationOopIterateClosure blk(cl, mr);
duke@435 312 space_iterate(&blk);
duke@435 313 }
duke@435 314
duke@435 315 void Generation::younger_refs_in_space_iterate(Space* sp,
duke@435 316 OopsInGenClosure* cl) {
duke@435 317 GenRemSet* rs = SharedHeap::heap()->rem_set();
duke@435 318 rs->younger_refs_in_space_iterate(sp, cl);
duke@435 319 }
duke@435 320
duke@435 321 class GenerationObjIterateClosure : public SpaceClosure {
duke@435 322 private:
duke@435 323 ObjectClosure* _cl;
duke@435 324 public:
duke@435 325 virtual void do_space(Space* s) {
duke@435 326 s->object_iterate(_cl);
duke@435 327 }
duke@435 328 GenerationObjIterateClosure(ObjectClosure* cl) : _cl(cl) {}
duke@435 329 };
duke@435 330
duke@435 331 void Generation::object_iterate(ObjectClosure* cl) {
duke@435 332 GenerationObjIterateClosure blk(cl);
duke@435 333 space_iterate(&blk);
duke@435 334 }
duke@435 335
jmasa@952 336 class GenerationSafeObjIterateClosure : public SpaceClosure {
jmasa@952 337 private:
jmasa@952 338 ObjectClosure* _cl;
jmasa@952 339 public:
jmasa@952 340 virtual void do_space(Space* s) {
jmasa@952 341 s->safe_object_iterate(_cl);
jmasa@952 342 }
jmasa@952 343 GenerationSafeObjIterateClosure(ObjectClosure* cl) : _cl(cl) {}
jmasa@952 344 };
jmasa@952 345
jmasa@952 346 void Generation::safe_object_iterate(ObjectClosure* cl) {
jmasa@952 347 GenerationSafeObjIterateClosure blk(cl);
jmasa@952 348 space_iterate(&blk);
jmasa@952 349 }
jmasa@952 350
duke@435 351 void Generation::prepare_for_compaction(CompactPoint* cp) {
duke@435 352 // Generic implementation, can be specialized
duke@435 353 CompactibleSpace* space = first_compaction_space();
duke@435 354 while (space != NULL) {
duke@435 355 space->prepare_for_compaction(cp);
duke@435 356 space = space->next_compaction_space();
duke@435 357 }
duke@435 358 }
duke@435 359
duke@435 360 class AdjustPointersClosure: public SpaceClosure {
duke@435 361 public:
duke@435 362 void do_space(Space* sp) {
duke@435 363 sp->adjust_pointers();
duke@435 364 }
duke@435 365 };
duke@435 366
duke@435 367 void Generation::adjust_pointers() {
duke@435 368 // Note that this is done over all spaces, not just the compactible
duke@435 369 // ones.
duke@435 370 AdjustPointersClosure blk;
duke@435 371 space_iterate(&blk, true);
duke@435 372 }
duke@435 373
duke@435 374 void Generation::compact() {
duke@435 375 CompactibleSpace* sp = first_compaction_space();
duke@435 376 while (sp != NULL) {
duke@435 377 sp->compact();
duke@435 378 sp = sp->next_compaction_space();
duke@435 379 }
duke@435 380 }
duke@435 381
duke@435 382 CardGeneration::CardGeneration(ReservedSpace rs, size_t initial_byte_size,
duke@435 383 int level,
duke@435 384 GenRemSet* remset) :
jmasa@4900 385 Generation(rs, initial_byte_size, level), _rs(remset),
jmasa@4900 386 _shrink_factor(0), _min_heap_delta_bytes(), _capacity_at_prologue(),
jmasa@4900 387 _used_at_prologue()
duke@435 388 {
duke@435 389 HeapWord* start = (HeapWord*)rs.base();
duke@435 390 size_t reserved_byte_size = rs.size();
duke@435 391 assert((uintptr_t(start) & 3) == 0, "bad alignment");
duke@435 392 assert((reserved_byte_size & 3) == 0, "bad alignment");
duke@435 393 MemRegion reserved_mr(start, heap_word_size(reserved_byte_size));
duke@435 394 _bts = new BlockOffsetSharedArray(reserved_mr,
duke@435 395 heap_word_size(initial_byte_size));
duke@435 396 MemRegion committed_mr(start, heap_word_size(initial_byte_size));
duke@435 397 _rs->resize_covered_region(committed_mr);
duke@435 398 if (_bts == NULL)
duke@435 399 vm_exit_during_initialization("Could not allocate a BlockOffsetArray");
duke@435 400
duke@435 401 // Verify that the start and end of this generation is the start of a card.
duke@435 402 // If this wasn't true, a single card could span more than on generation,
duke@435 403 // which would cause problems when we commit/uncommit memory, and when we
duke@435 404 // clear and dirty cards.
duke@435 405 guarantee(_rs->is_aligned(reserved_mr.start()), "generation must be card aligned");
duke@435 406 if (reserved_mr.end() != Universe::heap()->reserved_region().end()) {
duke@435 407 // Don't check at the very end of the heap as we'll assert that we're probing off
duke@435 408 // the end if we try.
duke@435 409 guarantee(_rs->is_aligned(reserved_mr.end()), "generation must be card aligned");
duke@435 410 }
jmasa@4900 411 _min_heap_delta_bytes = MinHeapDeltaBytes;
jmasa@4900 412 _capacity_at_prologue = initial_byte_size;
jmasa@4900 413 _used_at_prologue = 0;
duke@435 414 }
duke@435 415
jmasa@706 416 bool CardGeneration::expand(size_t bytes, size_t expand_bytes) {
jmasa@706 417 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Heap_lock);
jmasa@706 418 if (bytes == 0) {
jmasa@706 419 return true; // That's what grow_by(0) would return
jmasa@706 420 }
jmasa@706 421 size_t aligned_bytes = ReservedSpace::page_align_size_up(bytes);
jmasa@706 422 if (aligned_bytes == 0){
jmasa@706 423 // The alignment caused the number of bytes to wrap. An expand_by(0) will
jmasa@706 424 // return true with the implication that an expansion was done when it
jmasa@706 425 // was not. A call to expand implies a best effort to expand by "bytes"
jmasa@706 426 // but not a guarantee. Align down to give a best effort. This is likely
jmasa@706 427 // the most that the generation can expand since it has some capacity to
jmasa@706 428 // start with.
jmasa@706 429 aligned_bytes = ReservedSpace::page_align_size_down(bytes);
jmasa@706 430 }
jmasa@706 431 size_t aligned_expand_bytes = ReservedSpace::page_align_size_up(expand_bytes);
jmasa@706 432 bool success = false;
jmasa@706 433 if (aligned_expand_bytes > aligned_bytes) {
jmasa@706 434 success = grow_by(aligned_expand_bytes);
jmasa@706 435 }
jmasa@706 436 if (!success) {
jmasa@706 437 success = grow_by(aligned_bytes);
jmasa@706 438 }
jmasa@706 439 if (!success) {
jmasa@706 440 success = grow_to_reserved();
jmasa@706 441 }
jmasa@706 442 if (PrintGC && Verbose) {
coleenp@4037 443 if (success && GC_locker::is_active_and_needs_gc()) {
jmasa@706 444 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Garbage collection disabled, expanded heap instead");
jmasa@706 445 }
jmasa@706 446 }
jmasa@706 447
jmasa@706 448 return success;
jmasa@706 449 }
jmasa@706 450
duke@435 451
duke@435 452 // No young generation references, clear this generation's cards.
duke@435 453 void CardGeneration::clear_remembered_set() {
duke@435 454 _rs->clear(reserved());
duke@435 455 }
duke@435 456
duke@435 457
duke@435 458 // Objects in this generation may have moved, invalidate this
duke@435 459 // generation's cards.
duke@435 460 void CardGeneration::invalidate_remembered_set() {
duke@435 461 _rs->invalidate(used_region());
duke@435 462 }
duke@435 463
duke@435 464
jmasa@4900 465 void CardGeneration::compute_new_size() {
jmasa@4900 466 assert(_shrink_factor <= 100, "invalid shrink factor");
jmasa@4900 467 size_t current_shrink_factor = _shrink_factor;
jmasa@4900 468 _shrink_factor = 0;
jmasa@4900 469
jmasa@4900 470 // We don't have floating point command-line arguments
jmasa@4900 471 // Note: argument processing ensures that MinHeapFreeRatio < 100.
jmasa@4900 472 const double minimum_free_percentage = MinHeapFreeRatio / 100.0;
jmasa@4900 473 const double maximum_used_percentage = 1.0 - minimum_free_percentage;
jmasa@4900 474
jmasa@4900 475 // Compute some numbers about the state of the heap.
jmasa@4900 476 const size_t used_after_gc = used();
jmasa@4900 477 const size_t capacity_after_gc = capacity();
jmasa@4900 478
jmasa@4900 479 const double min_tmp = used_after_gc / maximum_used_percentage;
jmasa@4900 480 size_t minimum_desired_capacity = (size_t)MIN2(min_tmp, double(max_uintx));
jmasa@4900 481 // Don't shrink less than the initial generation size
jmasa@4900 482 minimum_desired_capacity = MAX2(minimum_desired_capacity,
jmasa@4900 483 spec()->init_size());
jmasa@4900 484 assert(used_after_gc <= minimum_desired_capacity, "sanity check");
jmasa@4900 485
jmasa@4900 486 if (PrintGC && Verbose) {
jmasa@4900 487 const size_t free_after_gc = free();
jmasa@4900 488 const double free_percentage = ((double)free_after_gc) / capacity_after_gc;
jmasa@4900 489 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("TenuredGeneration::compute_new_size: ");
jmasa@4900 490 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" "
jmasa@4900 491 " minimum_free_percentage: %6.2f"
jmasa@4900 492 " maximum_used_percentage: %6.2f",
jmasa@4900 493 minimum_free_percentage,
jmasa@4900 494 maximum_used_percentage);
jmasa@4900 495 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" "
jmasa@4900 496 " free_after_gc : %6.1fK"
jmasa@4900 497 " used_after_gc : %6.1fK"
jmasa@4900 498 " capacity_after_gc : %6.1fK",
jmasa@4900 499 free_after_gc / (double) K,
jmasa@4900 500 used_after_gc / (double) K,
jmasa@4900 501 capacity_after_gc / (double) K);
jmasa@4900 502 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" "
jmasa@4900 503 " free_percentage: %6.2f",
jmasa@4900 504 free_percentage);
jmasa@4900 505 }
jmasa@4900 506
jmasa@4900 507 if (capacity_after_gc < minimum_desired_capacity) {
jmasa@4900 508 // If we have less free space than we want then expand
jmasa@4900 509 size_t expand_bytes = minimum_desired_capacity - capacity_after_gc;
jmasa@4900 510 // Don't expand unless it's significant
jmasa@4900 511 if (expand_bytes >= _min_heap_delta_bytes) {
jmasa@4900 512 expand(expand_bytes, 0); // safe if expansion fails
jmasa@4900 513 }
jmasa@4900 514 if (PrintGC && Verbose) {
jmasa@4900 515 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" expanding:"
jmasa@4900 516 " minimum_desired_capacity: %6.1fK"
jmasa@4900 517 " expand_bytes: %6.1fK"
jmasa@4900 518 " _min_heap_delta_bytes: %6.1fK",
jmasa@4900 519 minimum_desired_capacity / (double) K,
jmasa@4900 520 expand_bytes / (double) K,
jmasa@4900 521 _min_heap_delta_bytes / (double) K);
jmasa@4900 522 }
jmasa@4900 523 return;
jmasa@4900 524 }
jmasa@4900 525
jmasa@4900 526 // No expansion, now see if we want to shrink
jmasa@4900 527 size_t shrink_bytes = 0;
jmasa@4900 528 // We would never want to shrink more than this
jmasa@4900 529 size_t max_shrink_bytes = capacity_after_gc - minimum_desired_capacity;
jmasa@4900 530
jmasa@4900 531 if (MaxHeapFreeRatio < 100) {
jmasa@4900 532 const double maximum_free_percentage = MaxHeapFreeRatio / 100.0;
jmasa@4900 533 const double minimum_used_percentage = 1.0 - maximum_free_percentage;
jmasa@4900 534 const double max_tmp = used_after_gc / minimum_used_percentage;
jmasa@4900 535 size_t maximum_desired_capacity = (size_t)MIN2(max_tmp, double(max_uintx));
jmasa@4900 536 maximum_desired_capacity = MAX2(maximum_desired_capacity,
jmasa@4900 537 spec()->init_size());
jmasa@4900 538 if (PrintGC && Verbose) {
jmasa@4900 539 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" "
jmasa@4900 540 " maximum_free_percentage: %6.2f"
jmasa@4900 541 " minimum_used_percentage: %6.2f",
jmasa@4900 542 maximum_free_percentage,
jmasa@4900 543 minimum_used_percentage);
jmasa@4900 544 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" "
jmasa@4900 545 " _capacity_at_prologue: %6.1fK"
jmasa@4900 546 " minimum_desired_capacity: %6.1fK"
jmasa@4900 547 " maximum_desired_capacity: %6.1fK",
jmasa@4900 548 _capacity_at_prologue / (double) K,
jmasa@4900 549 minimum_desired_capacity / (double) K,
jmasa@4900 550 maximum_desired_capacity / (double) K);
jmasa@4900 551 }
jmasa@4900 552 assert(minimum_desired_capacity <= maximum_desired_capacity,
jmasa@4900 553 "sanity check");
jmasa@4900 554
jmasa@4900 555 if (capacity_after_gc > maximum_desired_capacity) {
jmasa@4900 556 // Capacity too large, compute shrinking size
jmasa@4900 557 shrink_bytes = capacity_after_gc - maximum_desired_capacity;
jmasa@4900 558 // We don't want shrink all the way back to initSize if people call
jmasa@4900 559 // System.gc(), because some programs do that between "phases" and then
jmasa@4900 560 // we'd just have to grow the heap up again for the next phase. So we
jmasa@4900 561 // damp the shrinking: 0% on the first call, 10% on the second call, 40%
jmasa@4900 562 // on the third call, and 100% by the fourth call. But if we recompute
jmasa@4900 563 // size without shrinking, it goes back to 0%.
jmasa@4900 564 shrink_bytes = shrink_bytes / 100 * current_shrink_factor;
jmasa@4900 565 assert(shrink_bytes <= max_shrink_bytes, "invalid shrink size");
jmasa@4900 566 if (current_shrink_factor == 0) {
jmasa@4900 567 _shrink_factor = 10;
jmasa@4900 568 } else {
jmasa@4900 569 _shrink_factor = MIN2(current_shrink_factor * 4, (size_t) 100);
jmasa@4900 570 }
jmasa@4900 571 if (PrintGC && Verbose) {
jmasa@4900 572 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" "
jmasa@4900 573 " shrinking:"
jmasa@4900 574 " initSize: %.1fK"
jmasa@4900 575 " maximum_desired_capacity: %.1fK",
jmasa@4900 576 spec()->init_size() / (double) K,
jmasa@4900 577 maximum_desired_capacity / (double) K);
jmasa@4900 578 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" "
jmasa@4900 579 " shrink_bytes: %.1fK"
jmasa@4900 580 " current_shrink_factor: %d"
jmasa@4900 581 " new shrink factor: %d"
jmasa@4900 582 " _min_heap_delta_bytes: %.1fK",
jmasa@4900 583 shrink_bytes / (double) K,
jmasa@4900 584 current_shrink_factor,
jmasa@4900 585 _shrink_factor,
jmasa@4900 586 _min_heap_delta_bytes / (double) K);
jmasa@4900 587 }
jmasa@4900 588 }
jmasa@4900 589 }
jmasa@4900 590
jmasa@4900 591 if (capacity_after_gc > _capacity_at_prologue) {
jmasa@4900 592 // We might have expanded for promotions, in which case we might want to
jmasa@4900 593 // take back that expansion if there's room after GC. That keeps us from
jmasa@4900 594 // stretching the heap with promotions when there's plenty of room.
jmasa@4900 595 size_t expansion_for_promotion = capacity_after_gc - _capacity_at_prologue;
jmasa@4900 596 expansion_for_promotion = MIN2(expansion_for_promotion, max_shrink_bytes);
jmasa@4900 597 // We have two shrinking computations, take the largest
jmasa@4900 598 shrink_bytes = MAX2(shrink_bytes, expansion_for_promotion);
jmasa@4900 599 assert(shrink_bytes <= max_shrink_bytes, "invalid shrink size");
jmasa@4900 600 if (PrintGC && Verbose) {
jmasa@4900 601 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" "
jmasa@4900 602 " aggressive shrinking:"
jmasa@4900 603 " _capacity_at_prologue: %.1fK"
jmasa@4900 604 " capacity_after_gc: %.1fK"
jmasa@4900 605 " expansion_for_promotion: %.1fK"
jmasa@4900 606 " shrink_bytes: %.1fK",
jmasa@4900 607 capacity_after_gc / (double) K,
jmasa@4900 608 _capacity_at_prologue / (double) K,
jmasa@4900 609 expansion_for_promotion / (double) K,
jmasa@4900 610 shrink_bytes / (double) K);
jmasa@4900 611 }
jmasa@4900 612 }
jmasa@4900 613 // Don't shrink unless it's significant
jmasa@4900 614 if (shrink_bytes >= _min_heap_delta_bytes) {
jmasa@4900 615 shrink(shrink_bytes);
jmasa@4900 616 }
jmasa@4900 617 }
jmasa@4900 618
duke@435 619 // Currently nothing to do.
duke@435 620 void CardGeneration::prepare_for_verify() {}
duke@435 621
duke@435 622
duke@435 623 void OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::collect(bool full,
duke@435 624 bool clear_all_soft_refs,
duke@435 625 size_t size,
duke@435 626 bool is_tlab) {
duke@435 627 SpecializationStats::clear();
duke@435 628 // Temporarily expand the span of our ref processor, so
duke@435 629 // refs discovery is over the entire heap, not just this generation
duke@435 630 ReferenceProcessorSpanMutator
duke@435 631 x(ref_processor(), GenCollectedHeap::heap()->reserved_region());
duke@435 632 GenMarkSweep::invoke_at_safepoint(_level, ref_processor(), clear_all_soft_refs);
duke@435 633 SpecializationStats::print();
duke@435 634 }
duke@435 635
duke@435 636 HeapWord*
duke@435 637 OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::expand_and_allocate(size_t word_size,
duke@435 638 bool is_tlab,
duke@435 639 bool parallel) {
duke@435 640 assert(!is_tlab, "OneContigSpaceCardGeneration does not support TLAB allocation");
duke@435 641 if (parallel) {
duke@435 642 MutexLocker x(ParGCRareEvent_lock);
duke@435 643 HeapWord* result = NULL;
duke@435 644 size_t byte_size = word_size * HeapWordSize;
duke@435 645 while (true) {
duke@435 646 expand(byte_size, _min_heap_delta_bytes);
duke@435 647 if (GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis > 0) {
duke@435 648 os::sleep(Thread::current(), GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, false);
duke@435 649 }
duke@435 650 result = _the_space->par_allocate(word_size);
duke@435 651 if ( result != NULL) {
duke@435 652 return result;
duke@435 653 } else {
duke@435 654 // If there's not enough expansion space available, give up.
duke@435 655 if (_virtual_space.uncommitted_size() < byte_size) {
duke@435 656 return NULL;
duke@435 657 }
duke@435 658 // else try again
duke@435 659 }
duke@435 660 }
duke@435 661 } else {
duke@435 662 expand(word_size*HeapWordSize, _min_heap_delta_bytes);
duke@435 663 return _the_space->allocate(word_size);
duke@435 664 }
duke@435 665 }
duke@435 666
jmasa@706 667 bool OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::expand(size_t bytes, size_t expand_bytes) {
duke@435 668 GCMutexLocker x(ExpandHeap_lock);
jmasa@706 669 return CardGeneration::expand(bytes, expand_bytes);
duke@435 670 }
duke@435 671
duke@435 672
duke@435 673 void OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::shrink(size_t bytes) {
duke@435 674 assert_locked_or_safepoint(ExpandHeap_lock);
duke@435 675 size_t size = ReservedSpace::page_align_size_down(bytes);
duke@435 676 if (size > 0) {
duke@435 677 shrink_by(size);
duke@435 678 }
duke@435 679 }
duke@435 680
duke@435 681
duke@435 682 size_t OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::capacity() const {
duke@435 683 return _the_space->capacity();
duke@435 684 }
duke@435 685
duke@435 686
duke@435 687 size_t OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::used() const {
duke@435 688 return _the_space->used();
duke@435 689 }
duke@435 690
duke@435 691
duke@435 692 size_t OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::free() const {
duke@435 693 return _the_space->free();
duke@435 694 }
duke@435 695
duke@435 696 MemRegion OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::used_region() const {
duke@435 697 return the_space()->used_region();
duke@435 698 }
duke@435 699
duke@435 700 size_t OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::unsafe_max_alloc_nogc() const {
duke@435 701 return _the_space->free();
duke@435 702 }
duke@435 703
duke@435 704 size_t OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::contiguous_available() const {
duke@435 705 return _the_space->free() + _virtual_space.uncommitted_size();
duke@435 706 }
duke@435 707
duke@435 708 bool OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::grow_by(size_t bytes) {
duke@435 709 assert_locked_or_safepoint(ExpandHeap_lock);
duke@435 710 bool result = _virtual_space.expand_by(bytes);
duke@435 711 if (result) {
duke@435 712 size_t new_word_size =
duke@435 713 heap_word_size(_virtual_space.committed_size());
duke@435 714 MemRegion mr(_the_space->bottom(), new_word_size);
duke@435 715 // Expand card table
duke@435 716 Universe::heap()->barrier_set()->resize_covered_region(mr);
duke@435 717 // Expand shared block offset array
duke@435 718 _bts->resize(new_word_size);
duke@435 719
duke@435 720 // Fix for bug #4668531
jmasa@698 721 if (ZapUnusedHeapArea) {
jmasa@698 722 MemRegion mangle_region(_the_space->end(),
jmasa@698 723 (HeapWord*)_virtual_space.high());
jmasa@698 724 SpaceMangler::mangle_region(mangle_region);
jmasa@698 725 }
duke@435 726
duke@435 727 // Expand space -- also expands space's BOT
duke@435 728 // (which uses (part of) shared array above)
duke@435 729 _the_space->set_end((HeapWord*)_virtual_space.high());
duke@435 730
duke@435 731 // update the space and generation capacity counters
duke@435 732 update_counters();
duke@435 733
duke@435 734 if (Verbose && PrintGC) {
duke@435 735 size_t new_mem_size = _virtual_space.committed_size();
duke@435 736 size_t old_mem_size = new_mem_size - bytes;
duke@435 737 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Expanding %s from " SIZE_FORMAT "K by "
duke@435 738 SIZE_FORMAT "K to " SIZE_FORMAT "K",
duke@435 739 name(), old_mem_size/K, bytes/K, new_mem_size/K);
duke@435 740 }
duke@435 741 }
duke@435 742 return result;
duke@435 743 }
duke@435 744
duke@435 745
duke@435 746 bool OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::grow_to_reserved() {
duke@435 747 assert_locked_or_safepoint(ExpandHeap_lock);
duke@435 748 bool success = true;
duke@435 749 const size_t remaining_bytes = _virtual_space.uncommitted_size();
duke@435 750 if (remaining_bytes > 0) {
duke@435 751 success = grow_by(remaining_bytes);
duke@435 752 DEBUG_ONLY(if (!success) warning("grow to reserved failed");)
duke@435 753 }
duke@435 754 return success;
duke@435 755 }
duke@435 756
duke@435 757 void OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::shrink_by(size_t bytes) {
duke@435 758 assert_locked_or_safepoint(ExpandHeap_lock);
duke@435 759 // Shrink committed space
duke@435 760 _virtual_space.shrink_by(bytes);
duke@435 761 // Shrink space; this also shrinks the space's BOT
duke@435 762 _the_space->set_end((HeapWord*) _virtual_space.high());
duke@435 763 size_t new_word_size = heap_word_size(_the_space->capacity());
duke@435 764 // Shrink the shared block offset array
duke@435 765 _bts->resize(new_word_size);
duke@435 766 MemRegion mr(_the_space->bottom(), new_word_size);
duke@435 767 // Shrink the card table
duke@435 768 Universe::heap()->barrier_set()->resize_covered_region(mr);
duke@435 769
duke@435 770 if (Verbose && PrintGC) {
duke@435 771 size_t new_mem_size = _virtual_space.committed_size();
duke@435 772 size_t old_mem_size = new_mem_size + bytes;
duke@435 773 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Shrinking %s from " SIZE_FORMAT "K to " SIZE_FORMAT "K",
duke@435 774 name(), old_mem_size/K, new_mem_size/K);
duke@435 775 }
duke@435 776 }
duke@435 777
duke@435 778 // Currently nothing to do.
duke@435 779 void OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::prepare_for_verify() {}
duke@435 780
duke@435 781
ysr@1486 782 // Override for a card-table generation with one contiguous
ysr@1486 783 // space. NOTE: For reasons that are lost in the fog of history,
ysr@1486 784 // this code is used when you iterate over perm gen objects,
ysr@1486 785 // even when one uses CDS, where the perm gen has a couple of
ysr@1486 786 // other spaces; this is because CompactingPermGenGen derives
ysr@1486 787 // from OneContigSpaceCardGeneration. This should be cleaned up,
ysr@1486 788 // see CR 6897789..
duke@435 789 void OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::object_iterate(ObjectClosure* blk) {
duke@435 790 _the_space->object_iterate(blk);
duke@435 791 }
duke@435 792
duke@435 793 void OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::space_iterate(SpaceClosure* blk,
duke@435 794 bool usedOnly) {
duke@435 795 blk->do_space(_the_space);
duke@435 796 }
duke@435 797
duke@435 798 void OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::object_iterate_since_last_GC(ObjectClosure* blk) {
duke@435 799 // Deal with delayed initialization of _the_space,
duke@435 800 // and lack of initialization of _last_gc.
duke@435 801 if (_last_gc.space() == NULL) {
duke@435 802 assert(the_space() != NULL, "shouldn't be NULL");
duke@435 803 _last_gc = the_space()->bottom_mark();
duke@435 804 }
duke@435 805 the_space()->object_iterate_from(_last_gc, blk);
duke@435 806 }
duke@435 807
duke@435 808 void OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::younger_refs_iterate(OopsInGenClosure* blk) {
duke@435 809 blk->set_generation(this);
duke@435 810 younger_refs_in_space_iterate(_the_space, blk);
duke@435 811 blk->reset_generation();
duke@435 812 }
duke@435 813
duke@435 814 void OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::save_marks() {
duke@435 815 _the_space->set_saved_mark();
duke@435 816 }
duke@435 817
duke@435 818
duke@435 819 void OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::reset_saved_marks() {
duke@435 820 _the_space->reset_saved_mark();
duke@435 821 }
duke@435 822
duke@435 823
duke@435 824 bool OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::no_allocs_since_save_marks() {
duke@435 825 return _the_space->saved_mark_at_top();
duke@435 826 }
duke@435 827
duke@435 828 #define OneContig_SINCE_SAVE_MARKS_ITERATE_DEFN(OopClosureType, nv_suffix) \
duke@435 829 \
duke@435 830 void OneContigSpaceCardGeneration:: \
duke@435 831 oop_since_save_marks_iterate##nv_suffix(OopClosureType* blk) { \
duke@435 832 blk->set_generation(this); \
duke@435 833 _the_space->oop_since_save_marks_iterate##nv_suffix(blk); \
duke@435 834 blk->reset_generation(); \
duke@435 835 save_marks(); \
duke@435 836 }
duke@435 837
duke@435 838 ALL_SINCE_SAVE_MARKS_CLOSURES(OneContig_SINCE_SAVE_MARKS_ITERATE_DEFN)
duke@435 839
duke@435 840 #undef OneContig_SINCE_SAVE_MARKS_ITERATE_DEFN
duke@435 841
duke@435 842
duke@435 843 void OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::gc_epilogue(bool full) {
duke@435 844 _last_gc = WaterMark(the_space(), the_space()->top());
duke@435 845
duke@435 846 // update the generation and space performance counters
duke@435 847 update_counters();
jmasa@698 848 if (ZapUnusedHeapArea) {
jmasa@698 849 the_space()->check_mangled_unused_area_complete();
jmasa@698 850 }
jmasa@698 851 }
jmasa@698 852
jmasa@698 853 void OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::record_spaces_top() {
jmasa@698 854 assert(ZapUnusedHeapArea, "Not mangling unused space");
jmasa@698 855 the_space()->set_top_for_allocations();
duke@435 856 }
duke@435 857
brutisso@3711 858 void OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::verify() {
brutisso@3711 859 the_space()->verify();
duke@435 860 }
duke@435 861
duke@435 862 void OneContigSpaceCardGeneration::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
duke@435 863 Generation::print_on(st);
duke@435 864 st->print(" the");
duke@435 865 the_space()->print_on(st);
duke@435 866 }

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