src/share/classes/javax/transaction/xa/XAResource.java

Thu, 17 Jun 2010 16:27:56 -0700

author
mikejwre
date
Thu, 17 Jun 2010 16:27:56 -0700
changeset 171
95db968660e7
parent 158
91006f157c46
child 748
6845b95cba6b
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Added tag jdk7-b98 for changeset 3b99409057e4

duke@1 1 /*
ohair@158 2 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
duke@1 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
duke@1 4 *
duke@1 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
duke@1 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
ohair@158 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
duke@1 8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
ohair@158 9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
duke@1 10 *
duke@1 11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
duke@1 12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
duke@1 13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
duke@1 14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
duke@1 15 * accompanied this code).
duke@1 16 *
duke@1 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
duke@1 18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
duke@1 19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
duke@1 20 *
ohair@158 21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
ohair@158 22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
ohair@158 23 * questions.
duke@1 24 */
duke@1 25
duke@1 26 package javax.transaction.xa;
duke@1 27
duke@1 28 /** <p>The XAResource interface is a Java mapping of the industry standard
duke@1 29 * XA interface based on the X/Open CAE Specification (Distributed
duke@1 30 * Transaction Processing: The XA Specification).
duke@1 31 *
duke@1 32 * <p>The XA interface defines the contract between a Resource Manager
duke@1 33 * and a Transaction Manager in a distributed transaction processing
duke@1 34 * (DTP) environment. A JDBC driver or a JMS provider implements
duke@1 35 * this interface to support the association between a global transaction
duke@1 36 * and a database or message service connection.
duke@1 37 *
duke@1 38 * <p>The XAResource interface can be supported by any transactional
duke@1 39 * resource that is intended to be used by application programs in an
duke@1 40 * environment where transactions are controlled by an external
duke@1 41 * transaction manager. An example of such a resource is a database
duke@1 42 * management system. An application may access data through multiple
duke@1 43 * database connections. Each database connection is enlisted with
duke@1 44 * the transaction manager as a transactional resource. The transaction
duke@1 45 * manager obtains an XAResource for each connection participating
duke@1 46 * in a global transaction. The transaction manager uses the
duke@1 47 * <code>start</code> method
duke@1 48 * to associate the global transaction with the resource, and it uses the
duke@1 49 * <code>end</code> method to disassociate the transaction from
duke@1 50 * the resource. The resource
duke@1 51 * manager is responsible for associating the global transaction to all
duke@1 52 * work performed on its data between the start and end method invocations.
duke@1 53 *
duke@1 54 * <p>At transaction commit time, the resource managers are informed by
duke@1 55 * the transaction manager to prepare, commit, or rollback a transaction
duke@1 56 * according to the two-phase commit protocol.</p>
duke@1 57 *
duke@1 58 */
duke@1 59
duke@1 60 public interface XAResource
duke@1 61 {
duke@1 62 /** Commits the global transaction specified by xid.
duke@1 63 *
duke@1 64 * @param xid A global transaction identifier
duke@1 65 *
duke@1 66 * @param onePhase If true, the resource manager should use a one-phase
duke@1 67 * commit protocol to commit the work done on behalf of xid.
duke@1 68 *
duke@1 69 * @exception XAException An error has occurred. Possible XAExceptions
duke@1 70 * are XA_HEURHAZ, XA_HEURCOM, XA_HEURRB, XA_HEURMIX, XAER_RMERR,
duke@1 71 * XAER_RMFAIL, XAER_NOTA, XAER_INVAL, or XAER_PROTO.
duke@1 72 *
duke@1 73 * <P>If the resource manager did not commit the transaction and the
duke@1 74 * paramether onePhase is set to true, the resource manager may throw
duke@1 75 * one of the XA_RB* exceptions. Upon return, the resource manager has
duke@1 76 * rolled back the branch's work and has released all held resources.
duke@1 77 */
duke@1 78
duke@1 79 void commit(Xid xid, boolean onePhase) throws XAException;
duke@1 80
duke@1 81
duke@1 82 /** Ends the work performed on behalf of a transaction branch.
duke@1 83 * The resource manager disassociates the XA resource from the
duke@1 84 * transaction branch specified and lets the transaction
duke@1 85 * complete.
duke@1 86 *
duke@1 87 * <p>If TMSUSPEND is specified in the flags, the transaction branch
duke@1 88 * is temporarily suspended in an incomplete state. The transaction
duke@1 89 * context is in a suspended state and must be resumed via the
duke@1 90 * <code>start</code> method with TMRESUME specified.</p>
duke@1 91 *
duke@1 92 * <p>If TMFAIL is specified, the portion of work has failed.
duke@1 93 * The resource manager may mark the transaction as rollback-only</p>
duke@1 94 *
duke@1 95 * <p>If TMSUCCESS is specified, the portion of work has completed
duke@1 96 * successfully.</p>
duke@1 97 *
duke@1 98 * @param xid A global transaction identifier that is the same as
duke@1 99 * the identifier used previously in the <code>start</code> method.
duke@1 100 *
duke@1 101 * @param flags One of TMSUCCESS, TMFAIL, or TMSUSPEND.
duke@1 102 *
duke@1 103 * @exception XAException An error has occurred. Possible XAException
duke@1 104 * values are XAER_RMERR, XAER_RMFAILED, XAER_NOTA, XAER_INVAL,
duke@1 105 * XAER_PROTO, or XA_RB*.
duke@1 106 */
duke@1 107
duke@1 108 void end(Xid xid, int flags) throws XAException;
duke@1 109
duke@1 110
duke@1 111 /** Tells the resource manager to forget about a heuristically
duke@1 112 * completed transaction branch.
duke@1 113 *
duke@1 114 * @param xid A global transaction identifier.
duke@1 115 *
duke@1 116 * @exception XAException An error has occurred. Possible exception
duke@1 117 * values are XAER_RMERR, XAER_RMFAIL, XAER_NOTA, XAER_INVAL, or
duke@1 118 * XAER_PROTO.
duke@1 119 */
duke@1 120
duke@1 121 void forget(Xid xid) throws XAException;
duke@1 122
duke@1 123 /** Obtains the current transaction timeout value set for this
duke@1 124 * XAResource instance. If <CODE>XAResource.setTransactionTimeout</CODE>
duke@1 125 * was not used prior to invoking this method, the return value
duke@1 126 * is the default timeout set for the resource manager; otherwise,
duke@1 127 * the value used in the previous <CODE>setTransactionTimeout</CODE>
duke@1 128 * call is returned.
duke@1 129 *
duke@1 130 * @return the transaction timeout value in seconds.
duke@1 131 *
duke@1 132 * @exception XAException An error has occurred. Possible exception
duke@1 133 * values are XAER_RMERR and XAER_RMFAIL.
duke@1 134 */
duke@1 135 int getTransactionTimeout() throws XAException;
duke@1 136
duke@1 137 /** This method is called to determine if the resource manager
duke@1 138 * instance represented by the target object is the same as the
duke@1 139 * resouce manager instance represented by the parameter <i>xares</i>.
duke@1 140 *
duke@1 141 * @param xares An XAResource object whose resource manager instance
duke@1 142 * is to be compared with the resource manager instance of the
duke@1 143 * target object.
duke@1 144 *
duke@1 145 * @return <i>true</i> if it's the same RM instance; otherwise
duke@1 146 * <i>false</i>.
duke@1 147 *
duke@1 148 * @exception XAException An error has occurred. Possible exception
duke@1 149 * values are XAER_RMERR and XAER_RMFAIL.
duke@1 150 *
duke@1 151 */
duke@1 152 boolean isSameRM(XAResource xares) throws XAException;
duke@1 153
duke@1 154 /** Ask the resource manager to prepare for a transaction commit
duke@1 155 * of the transaction specified in xid.
duke@1 156 *
duke@1 157 * @param xid A global transaction identifier.
duke@1 158 *
duke@1 159 * @exception XAException An error has occurred. Possible exception
duke@1 160 * values are: XA_RB*, XAER_RMERR, XAER_RMFAIL, XAER_NOTA, XAER_INVAL,
duke@1 161 * or XAER_PROTO.
duke@1 162 *
duke@1 163 * @return A value indicating the resource manager's vote on the
duke@1 164 * outcome of the transaction. The possible values are: XA_RDONLY
duke@1 165 * or XA_OK. If the resource manager wants to roll back the
duke@1 166 * transaction, it should do so by raising an appropriate XAException
duke@1 167 * in the prepare method.
duke@1 168 */
duke@1 169
duke@1 170 int prepare(Xid xid) throws XAException;
duke@1 171
duke@1 172
duke@1 173 /** Obtains a list of prepared transaction branches from a resource
duke@1 174 * manager. The transaction manager calls this method during recovery
duke@1 175 * to obtain the list of transaction branches that are currently in
duke@1 176 * prepared or heuristically completed states.
duke@1 177 *
duke@1 178 * @param flag One of TMSTARTRSCAN, TMENDRSCAN, TMNOFLAGS. TMNOFLAGS
duke@1 179 * must be used when no other flags are set in the parameter.
duke@1 180 *
duke@1 181 * @exception XAException An error has occurred. Possible values are
duke@1 182 * XAER_RMERR, XAER_RMFAIL, XAER_INVAL, and XAER_PROTO.
duke@1 183 *
duke@1 184 * @return The resource manager returns zero or more XIDs of the
duke@1 185 * transaction branches that are currently in a prepared or
duke@1 186 * heuristically completed state. If an error occurs during the
duke@1 187 * operation, the resource manager should throw the appropriate
duke@1 188 * XAException.
duke@1 189 *
duke@1 190 */
duke@1 191
duke@1 192 Xid[] recover(int flag) throws XAException;
duke@1 193
duke@1 194
duke@1 195 /** Informs the resource manager to roll back work done on behalf
duke@1 196 * of a transaction branch.
duke@1 197 *
duke@1 198 * @param xid A global transaction identifier.
duke@1 199 *
duke@1 200 * @exception XAException An error has occurred.
duke@1 201 */
duke@1 202
duke@1 203 void rollback(Xid xid) throws XAException;
duke@1 204
duke@1 205
duke@1 206 /** <P>Sets the current transaction timeout value for this <CODE>XAResource</CODE>
duke@1 207 * instance. Once set, this timeout value is effective until
duke@1 208 * <code>setTransactionTimeout</code> is invoked again with a different
duke@1 209 * value. To reset the timeout value to the default value used by the resource
duke@1 210 * manager, set the value to zero.
duke@1 211 *
duke@1 212 * If the timeout operation is performed successfully, the method returns
duke@1 213 * <i>true</i>; otherwise <i>false</i>. If a resource manager does not
duke@1 214 * support explicitly setting the transaction timeout value, this method
duke@1 215 * returns <i>false</i>.
duke@1 216 *
duke@1 217 * @param seconds The transaction timeout value in seconds.
duke@1 218 *
duke@1 219 * @return <i>true</i> if the transaction timeout value is set successfully;
duke@1 220 * otherwise <i>false</i>.
duke@1 221 *
duke@1 222 * @exception XAException An error has occurred. Possible exception values
duke@1 223 * are XAER_RMERR, XAER_RMFAIL, or XAER_INVAL.
duke@1 224 */
duke@1 225 boolean setTransactionTimeout(int seconds) throws XAException;
duke@1 226
duke@1 227
duke@1 228 /** Starts work on behalf of a transaction branch specified in
duke@1 229 * <code>xid</code>.
duke@1 230 *
duke@1 231 * If TMJOIN is specified, the start applies to joining a transaction
duke@1 232 * previously seen by the resource manager. If TMRESUME is specified,
duke@1 233 * the start applies to resuming a suspended transaction specified in the
duke@1 234 * parameter <code>xid</code>.
duke@1 235 *
duke@1 236 * If neither TMJOIN nor TMRESUME is specified and the transaction
duke@1 237 * specified by <code>xid</code> has previously been seen by the resource
duke@1 238 * manager, the resource manager throws the XAException exception with
duke@1 239 * XAER_DUPID error code.
duke@1 240 *
duke@1 241 * @param xid A global transaction identifier to be associated
duke@1 242 * with the resource.
duke@1 243 *
duke@1 244 * @param flags One of TMNOFLAGS, TMJOIN, or TMRESUME.
duke@1 245 *
duke@1 246 * @exception XAException An error has occurred. Possible exceptions
duke@1 247 * are XA_RB*, XAER_RMERR, XAER_RMFAIL, XAER_DUPID, XAER_OUTSIDE,
duke@1 248 * XAER_NOTA, XAER_INVAL, or XAER_PROTO.
duke@1 249 *
duke@1 250 */
duke@1 251 void start(Xid xid, int flags) throws XAException;
duke@1 252
duke@1 253
duke@1 254 /**
duke@1 255 * Ends a recovery scan.
duke@1 256 */
duke@1 257 public final static int TMENDRSCAN = 0x00800000;
duke@1 258
duke@1 259 /**
duke@1 260 * Disassociates the caller and marks the transaction branch
duke@1 261 * rollback-only.
duke@1 262 */
duke@1 263 public final static int TMFAIL = 0x20000000;
duke@1 264
duke@1 265 /**
duke@1 266 * Caller is joining existing transaction branch.
duke@1 267 */
duke@1 268 public final static int TMJOIN = 0x00200000;
duke@1 269
duke@1 270 /**
duke@1 271 * Use TMNOFLAGS to indicate no flags value is selected.
duke@1 272 */
duke@1 273 public final static int TMNOFLAGS = 0x00000000;
duke@1 274
duke@1 275 /**
duke@1 276 * Caller is using one-phase optimization.
duke@1 277 */
duke@1 278 public final static int TMONEPHASE = 0x40000000;
duke@1 279
duke@1 280 /**
duke@1 281 * Caller is resuming association with a suspended
duke@1 282 * transaction branch.
duke@1 283 */
duke@1 284 public final static int TMRESUME = 0x08000000;
duke@1 285
duke@1 286 /**
duke@1 287 * Starts a recovery scan.
duke@1 288 */
duke@1 289 public final static int TMSTARTRSCAN = 0x01000000;
duke@1 290
duke@1 291
duke@1 292 /**
duke@1 293 * Disassociates caller from a transaction branch.
duke@1 294 */
duke@1 295 public final static int TMSUCCESS = 0x04000000;
duke@1 296
duke@1 297
duke@1 298 /**
duke@1 299 * Caller is suspending (not ending) its association with
duke@1 300 * a transaction branch.
duke@1 301 */
duke@1 302 public final static int TMSUSPEND = 0x02000000;
duke@1 303
duke@1 304 /**
duke@1 305 * The transaction branch has been read-only and has been committed.
duke@1 306 */
duke@1 307 public final static int XA_RDONLY = 0x00000003;
duke@1 308
duke@1 309 /**
duke@1 310 * The transaction work has been prepared normally.
duke@1 311 */
duke@1 312 public final static int XA_OK = 0;
duke@1 313
duke@1 314 }

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