Wed, 28 Jul 2010 21:03:41 -0700
Merge
duke@2 | 1 | <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> |
duke@2 | 2 | <html> |
ohair@13 | 3 | <head> |
ohair@13 | 4 | <title>OpenJDK Build README</title> |
ohair@13 | 5 | </head> |
ohair@13 | 6 | <body style="background-color:lightcyan"> |
ohair@13 | 7 | <!-- ====================================================== --> |
ohair@41 | 8 | <table width="100%"> |
ohair@13 | 9 | <tr> |
ohair@13 | 10 | <td align="center"> |
ohair@25 | 11 | <img alt="OpenJDK" |
ohair@25 | 12 | src="http://openjdk.java.net/images/openjdk.png" |
ohair@25 | 13 | width=256 /> |
ohair@13 | 14 | </td> |
ohair@13 | 15 | </tr> |
ohair@13 | 16 | <tr> |
ohair@13 | 17 | <td align=center> |
ohair@13 | 18 | <h1>OpenJDK Build README</h1> |
ohair@13 | 19 | </td> |
ohair@13 | 20 | </tr> |
ohair@13 | 21 | </table> |
ohair@13 | 22 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 23 | <hr> |
ohair@13 | 24 | <h2><a name="introduction">Introduction</a></h2> |
ohair@13 | 25 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 26 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 27 | This README file contains build instructions for the |
ohair@13 | 28 | <a href="http://openjdk.java.net" target="_blank">OpenJDK</a>. |
ohair@13 | 29 | Building the source code for the |
ohair@13 | 30 | OpenJDK |
ohair@13 | 31 | requires |
ohair@13 | 32 | a certain degree of technical expertise. |
ohair@13 | 33 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 34 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 35 | <hr> |
ohair@13 | 36 | <h2><a name="contents">Contents</a></h2> |
ohair@13 | 37 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 38 | <ul> |
ohair@13 | 39 | <li><a href="#introduction">Introduction</a></li> |
ohair@13 | 40 | <li><a href="#MBE">Minimum Build Environments</a></li> |
robilad@132 | 41 | <li><a href="#SDBE">Specific Developer Build Environments</a> |
ohair@41 | 42 | <ul> |
ohair@41 | 43 | <li><a href="#fedora">Fedora Linux</a> </li> |
ohair@41 | 44 | <li><a href="#centos">CentOS Linux</a> </li> |
robilad@132 | 45 | <li><a href="#debian">Debian GNU/Linux</a></li> |
robilad@132 | 46 | <li><a href="#ubuntu">Ubuntu Linux</a> </li> |
robilad@132 | 47 | <li><a href="#opensuse">OpenSUSE</a></li> |
robilad@132 | 48 | <li><a href="#mandriva">Mandriva</a></li> |
robilad@132 | 49 | <li><a href="#opensolaris">OpenSolaris</a></li> |
ohair@41 | 50 | </ul> |
robilad@132 | 51 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 52 | <li><a href="#directories">Source Directory Structure</a> </li> |
ohair@13 | 53 | <li><a href="#building">Build Information</a> |
ohair@13 | 54 | <ul> |
ohair@13 | 55 | <li><a href="#gmake">GNU Make (<tt><i>gmake</i></tt>)</a> </li> |
ohair@13 | 56 | <li><a href="#linux">Basic Linux System Setup</a> </li> |
ohair@13 | 57 | <li><a href="#solaris">Basic Solaris System Setup</a> </li> |
ohair@13 | 58 | <li><a href="#windows">Basic Windows System Setup</a> </li> |
ohair@13 | 59 | <li><a href="#dependencies">Build Dependencies</a> </li> |
duke@2 | 60 | <ul> |
ohair@13 | 61 | <li><a href="#bootjdk">Bootstrap JDK</a> </li> |
ohair@13 | 62 | <li><a href="#binaryplugs">Binary Plugs</a> </li> |
ohair@13 | 63 | <li><a href="#importjdk">Optional Import JDK</a> </li> |
ohair@25 | 64 | <li><a href="#ant">Ant</a> </li> |
ohair@13 | 65 | <li><a href="#cacerts">Certificate Authority File (cacert)</a> </li> |
ohair@13 | 66 | <li><a href="#compilers">Compilers</a> |
ohair@13 | 67 | <ul> |
prr@187 | 68 | <li><a href="#msvc32">Microsoft Visual Studio Professional/Express for 32 bit</a> </li> |
prr@187 | 69 | <li><a href="#msvc64">Microsoft Visual Studio Professional for 64 bit</a> </li> |
prr@187 | 70 | <li><a href="#mssdk64">Microsoft Windows SDK for 64 bit</a> </li> |
ohair@13 | 71 | <li><a href="#gcc">Linux gcc/binutils</a> </li> |
ohair@13 | 72 | <li><a href="#studio">Sun Studio</a> </li> |
ohair@13 | 73 | </ul> |
ohair@13 | 74 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 75 | <li><a href="#zip">Zip and Unzip</a> </li> |
ohair@13 | 76 | <li><a href="#freetype">FreeType2 Fonts</a> </li> |
ohair@13 | 77 | <li>Linux and Solaris: |
ohair@13 | 78 | <ul> |
ohair@13 | 79 | <li><a href="#cups">CUPS Include files</a> </li> |
andrew@90 | 80 | <li><a href="#xrender">XRender Include files</a></li> |
ohair@13 | 81 | </ul> |
ohair@13 | 82 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 83 | <li>Linux only: |
ohair@13 | 84 | <ul> |
ohair@13 | 85 | <li><a href="#alsa">ALSA files</a> </li> |
ohair@13 | 86 | </ul> |
ohair@13 | 87 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 88 | <li>Windows only: |
ohair@13 | 89 | <ul> |
ohair@13 | 90 | <li>Unix Command Tools (<a href="#cygwin">CYGWIN</a>)</li> |
ohair@13 | 91 | <li><a href="#dxsdk">DirectX 9.0 SDK</a> </li> |
ohair@13 | 92 | </ul> |
ohair@13 | 93 | </li> |
duke@2 | 94 | </ul> |
ohair@13 | 95 | </ul> |
ohair@13 | 96 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 97 | <li><a href="#creating">Creating the Build</a> </li> |
ohair@13 | 98 | <li><a href="#testing">Testing the Build</a> </li> |
ohair@13 | 99 | <li><a href="#variables">Environment/Make Variables</a></li> |
ohair@13 | 100 | <li><a href="#troubleshooting">Troubleshooting</a></li> |
ohair@13 | 101 | </ul> |
ohair@13 | 102 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 103 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 104 | <hr> |
ohair@13 | 105 | <h2><a name="MBE">Minimum Build Environments</a></h2> |
ohair@13 | 106 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 107 | This file often describes specific requirements for what we call the |
ohair@49 | 108 | "minimum build environments" (MBE) for this |
ohair@49 | 109 | specific release of the JDK, |
ohair@13 | 110 | Building with the MBE will generate the most compatible |
ohair@13 | 111 | bits that install on, and run correctly on, the most variations |
ohair@13 | 112 | of the same base OS and hardware architecture. |
ohair@13 | 113 | These usually represent what is often called the |
ohair@13 | 114 | least common denominator platforms. |
ohair@13 | 115 | It is understood that most developers will NOT be using these |
ohair@13 | 116 | specific platforms, and in fact creating these specific platforms |
ohair@13 | 117 | may be difficult due to the age of some of this software. |
ohair@13 | 118 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 119 | The minimum OS and C/C++ compiler versions needed for building the |
ohair@13 | 120 | OpenJDK: |
ohair@13 | 121 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 122 | <table border="1"> |
ohair@13 | 123 | <thead> |
ohair@13 | 124 | <tr> |
ohair@13 | 125 | <th>Base OS and Architecture</th> |
ohair@13 | 126 | <th>OS</th> |
ohair@49 | 127 | <th>C/C++ Compiler</th> |
xdono@105 | 128 | <th>BOOT JDK</th> |
ohair@13 | 129 | </tr> |
ohair@13 | 130 | </thead> |
ohair@13 | 131 | <tbody> |
ohair@13 | 132 | <tr> |
ohair@49 | 133 | <td>Linux X86 (32-bit)</td> |
ohair@49 | 134 | <td>Fedora 9</td> |
ohair@13 | 135 | <td>gcc 4 </td> |
xdono@105 | 136 | <td>JDK 6u14 FCS </td> |
ohair@13 | 137 | </tr> |
ohair@13 | 138 | <tr> |
ohair@49 | 139 | <td>Linux X64 (64-bit)</td> |
ohair@49 | 140 | <td>Fedora 9</td> |
ohair@13 | 141 | <td>gcc 4 </td> |
xdono@105 | 142 | <td>JDK 6u14 FCS </td> |
ohair@13 | 143 | </tr> |
ohair@13 | 144 | <tr> |
ohair@49 | 145 | <td>Solaris SPARC (32-bit)</td> |
xdono@105 | 146 | <td>Solaris 10u2 + patches |
ohair@13 | 147 | <br> |
ohair@13 | 148 | See <a href="http://sunsolve.sun.com/pub-cgi/show.pl?target=patches/JavaSE" target="_blank"> |
ohair@13 | 149 | SunSolve</a> for patch downloads. |
ohair@13 | 150 | </td> |
ohair@30 | 151 | <td>Sun Studio 12</td> |
xdono@105 | 152 | <td>JDK 6u14 FCS </td> |
ohair@13 | 153 | </tr> |
ohair@13 | 154 | <tr> |
ohair@49 | 155 | <td>Solaris SPARCV9 (64-bit)</td> |
xdono@105 | 156 | <td>Solaris 10u2 + patches |
ohair@13 | 157 | <br> |
ohair@13 | 158 | See <a href="http://sunsolve.sun.com/pub-cgi/show.pl?target=patches/JavaSE" target="_blank"> |
ohair@13 | 159 | SunSolve</a> for patch downloads. |
ohair@13 | 160 | </td> |
ohair@30 | 161 | <td>Sun Studio 12</td> |
xdono@105 | 162 | <td>JDK 6u14 FCS </td> |
ohair@13 | 163 | </tr> |
ohair@13 | 164 | <tr> |
ohair@49 | 165 | <td>Solaris X86 (32-bit)</td> |
xdono@105 | 166 | <td>Solaris 10u2 + patches |
ohair@13 | 167 | <br> |
ohair@13 | 168 | See <a href="http://sunsolve.sun.com/pub-cgi/show.pl?target=patches/JavaSE" target="_blank"> |
ohair@13 | 169 | SunSolve</a> for patch downloads. |
ohair@13 | 170 | </td> |
ohair@30 | 171 | <td>Sun Studio 12</td> |
xdono@105 | 172 | <td>JDK 6u14 FCS </td> |
ohair@13 | 173 | </tr> |
ohair@13 | 174 | <tr> |
ohair@49 | 175 | <td>Solaris X64 (64-bit)</td> |
xdono@105 | 176 | <td>Solaris 10u2 + patches |
ohair@13 | 177 | <br> |
ohair@13 | 178 | See <a href="http://sunsolve.sun.com/pub-cgi/show.pl?target=patches/JavaSE" target="_blank"> |
ohair@13 | 179 | SunSolve</a> for patch downloads. |
ohair@13 | 180 | </td> |
ohair@30 | 181 | <td>Sun Studio 12</td> |
xdono@105 | 182 | <td>JDK 6u14 FCS </td> |
ohair@13 | 183 | </tr> |
ohair@13 | 184 | <tr> |
ohair@49 | 185 | <td>Windows X86 (32-bit)</td> |
ohair@13 | 186 | <td>Windows XP</td> |
prr@175 | 187 | <td>Microsoft Visual Studio C++ 2010 Professional Edition</td> |
xdono@105 | 188 | <td>JDK 6u14 FCS </td> |
ohair@13 | 189 | </tr> |
ohair@13 | 190 | <tr> |
ohair@49 | 191 | <td>Windows X64 (64-bit)</td> |
ohair@13 | 192 | <td>Windows Server 2003 - Enterprise x64 Edition</td> |
prr@175 | 193 | <td>Microsoft Visual Studio C++ 2010 Professional Edition</td> |
xdono@105 | 194 | <td>JDK 6u14 FCS </td> |
ohair@13 | 195 | </tr> |
ohair@13 | 196 | </tbody> |
ohair@13 | 197 | </table> |
ohair@49 | 198 | <p> |
ohair@49 | 199 | These same sources do indeed build on many more systems than the |
ohair@49 | 200 | above older generation systems, again the above is just a minimum. |
ohair@49 | 201 | <p> |
ohair@49 | 202 | Compilation problems with newer or different C/C++ compilers is a |
ohair@49 | 203 | common problem. |
ohair@49 | 204 | Similarly, compilation problems related to changes to the |
ohair@49 | 205 | <tt>/usr/include</tt> or system header files is also a |
ohair@49 | 206 | common problem with newer or unreleased OS versions. |
ohair@49 | 207 | Please report these types of problems as bugs so that they |
ohair@49 | 208 | can be dealt with accordingly. |
ohair@13 | 209 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 210 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 211 | <hr> |
ohair@13 | 212 | <h2><a name="SDBE">Specific Developer Build Environments</a></h2> |
ohair@13 | 213 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 214 | We won't be listing all the possible environments, but |
ohair@13 | 215 | we will try to provide what information we have available to us. |
ohair@13 | 216 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 217 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
robilad@132 | 218 | <h3><a name="fedora">Fedora</a></h3> |
ohair@13 | 219 | <blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 220 | <h4>Fedora 9</h4> |
robilad@132 | 221 | <p> |
robilad@132 | 222 | <blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 223 | After installing <a href="http://fedoraproject.org">Fedora</a> 9 |
robilad@132 | 224 | you need to install several build dependencies. The simplest |
robilad@132 | 225 | way to do it is to execute the following commands as user |
robilad@132 | 226 | <tt>root</tt>: |
robilad@132 | 227 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 228 | <code>yum-builddep java-openjdk</code> |
robilad@132 | 229 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 230 | <code>yum install gcc gcc-c++</code> |
robilad@132 | 231 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 232 | In addition, it's necessary to set a few environment variables for the build: |
robilad@132 | 233 | |
robilad@132 | 234 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 235 | <code>export LANG=C ALT_BOOTDIR=/usr/lib/jvm/java-openjdk</code> |
ohair@41 | 236 | </blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 237 | <h4>Fedora 10</h4> |
robilad@132 | 238 | <p> |
robilad@132 | 239 | <blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 240 | After installing <a href="http://fedoraproject.org">Fedora</a> 10 |
robilad@132 | 241 | you need to install several build dependencies. The simplest |
robilad@132 | 242 | way to do it is to execute the following commands as user |
robilad@132 | 243 | <tt>root</tt>: |
robilad@132 | 244 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 245 | <code>yum-builddep java-1.6.0-openjdk</code> |
robilad@132 | 246 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 247 | <code>yum install gcc gcc-c++</code> |
robilad@132 | 248 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 249 | In addition, it's necessary to set a few environment variables for the build: |
robilad@132 | 250 | |
robilad@132 | 251 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 252 | <code>export LANG=C ALT_BOOTDIR=/usr/lib/jvm/java-openjdk</code> |
robilad@132 | 253 | </blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 254 | <h4>Fedora 11</h4> |
robilad@132 | 255 | <p> |
robilad@132 | 256 | <blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 257 | After installing <a href="http://fedoraproject.org">Fedora</a> 11 |
robilad@132 | 258 | you need to install several build dependencies. The simplest |
robilad@132 | 259 | way to do it is to execute the following commands as user |
robilad@132 | 260 | <tt>root</tt>: |
robilad@132 | 261 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 262 | <code>yum-builddep java-1.6.0-openjdk</code> |
robilad@132 | 263 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 264 | <code>yum install gcc gcc-c++</code> |
robilad@132 | 265 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 266 | In addition, it's necessary to set a few environment variables for the build: |
robilad@132 | 267 | |
robilad@132 | 268 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 269 | <code>export LANG=C ALT_BOOTDIR=/usr/lib/jvm/java-openjdk</code> |
robilad@132 | 270 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 271 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 272 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@41 | 273 | <h3><a name="centos">CentOS 5.2</a></h3> |
ohair@13 | 274 | <blockquote> |
ohair@41 | 275 | After installing |
ohair@41 | 276 | <a href="http://www.centos.org/">CentOS 5.2</a> |
ohair@41 | 277 | you need to make sure you have |
ohair@41 | 278 | the following Development bundles installed: |
ohair@41 | 279 | <blockquote> |
ohair@41 | 280 | <ul> |
ohair@41 | 281 | <li>Development Libraries</li> |
ohair@41 | 282 | <li>Development Tools</li> |
ohair@41 | 283 | <li>Java Development</li> |
ohair@41 | 284 | <li>X Software Development</li> |
ohair@41 | 285 | </ul> |
ohair@41 | 286 | </blockquote> |
ohair@41 | 287 | <p> |
ohair@41 | 288 | Plus the following packages: |
ohair@41 | 289 | <blockquote> |
ohair@41 | 290 | <ul> |
ohair@41 | 291 | <li>cups devel: Cups Development Package</li> |
ohair@41 | 292 | <li>alsa devel: Alsa Development Package</li> |
ohair@41 | 293 | <li>ant: Ant Package</li> |
ohair@41 | 294 | <li>Xi devel: libXi.so Development Package</li> |
ohair@41 | 295 | </ul> |
ohair@41 | 296 | </blockquote> |
ohair@41 | 297 | <p> |
ohair@41 | 298 | The freetype 2.3 packages don't seem to be available, |
ohair@41 | 299 | but the freetype 2.3 sources can be downloaded, built, |
ohair@41 | 300 | and installed easily enough from |
ohair@41 | 301 | <a href="http://downloads.sourceforge.net/freetype"> |
ohair@41 | 302 | the freetype site</a>. |
ohair@41 | 303 | Build and install with something like: |
ohair@41 | 304 | <blockquote> |
ohair@41 | 305 | <tt>./configure && make && sudo -u root make install</tt> |
ohair@41 | 306 | </blockquote> |
ohair@41 | 307 | <p> |
ohair@41 | 308 | Mercurial packages could not be found easily, but a Google |
ohair@41 | 309 | search should find ones, and they usually include Python if |
ohair@41 | 310 | it's needed. |
ohair@13 | 311 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 312 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
robilad@132 | 313 | <h3><a name="debian">Debian</a></h3> |
ohair@13 | 314 | <blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 315 | <h4>Debian 5.0 (Lenny)</h4> |
ohair@13 | 316 | <p> |
robilad@132 | 317 | <blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 318 | After installing <a href="http://debian.org">Debian</a> 5 |
robilad@132 | 319 | you need to install several build dependencies. |
robilad@132 | 320 | The simplest way to install the build dependencies is to |
robilad@132 | 321 | execute the following commands as user <tt>root</tt>: |
robilad@132 | 322 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 323 | <code>aptitude build-dep openjdk-6</code> |
robilad@132 | 324 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 325 | <code>aptitude install openjdk-6-jdk libmotif-dev</code> |
robilad@132 | 326 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 327 | In addition, it's necessary to set a few environment variables for the build: |
robilad@132 | 328 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 329 | <code>export LANG=C ALT_BOOTDIR=/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk</code> |
robilad@132 | 330 | </blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 331 | </blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 332 | <!-- ====================================================== --> |
robilad@132 | 333 | <h3><a name="ubuntu">Ubuntu</a></h3> |
robilad@132 | 334 | <blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 335 | <h4>Ubuntu 8.04</h4> |
ohair@13 | 336 | <p> |
robilad@132 | 337 | <blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 338 | After installing <a href="http://ubuntu.org">Ubuntu</a> 8.04 |
robilad@132 | 339 | you need to install several build dependencies. |
robilad@132 | 340 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 341 | First, you need to enable the universe repository in the |
robilad@132 | 342 | Software Sources application and reload the repository |
robilad@132 | 343 | information. The Software Sources application is available |
robilad@132 | 344 | under the System/Administration menu. |
robilad@132 | 345 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 346 | The simplest way to install the build dependencies is to |
robilad@132 | 347 | execute the following commands: |
robilad@132 | 348 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 349 | <code>sudo aptitude build-dep openjdk-6</code> |
robilad@132 | 350 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 351 | <code>sudo aptitude install openjdk-6-jdk</code> |
robilad@132 | 352 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 353 | In addition, it's necessary to set a few environment variables for the build: |
robilad@132 | 354 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 355 | <code>export LANG=C ALT_BOOTDIR=/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk</code> |
robilad@132 | 356 | </blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 357 | <h4>Ubuntu 8.10</h4> |
ohair@13 | 358 | <p> |
robilad@132 | 359 | <blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 360 | After installing <a href="http://ubuntu.org">Ubuntu</a> 8.10 |
robilad@132 | 361 | you need to install several build dependencies. The simplest |
robilad@132 | 362 | way to do it is to execute the following commands: |
robilad@132 | 363 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 364 | <code>sudo aptitude build-dep openjdk-6</code> |
robilad@132 | 365 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 366 | <code>sudo aptitude install openjdk-6-jdk</code> |
robilad@132 | 367 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 368 | In addition, it's necessary to set a few environment variables for the build: |
robilad@132 | 369 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 370 | <code>export LANG=C ALT_BOOTDIR=/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk</code> |
robilad@132 | 371 | </blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 372 | <h4>Ubuntu 9.04</h4> |
ohair@13 | 373 | <p> |
robilad@132 | 374 | <blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 375 | After installing <a href="http://ubuntu.org">Ubuntu</a> 9.04 |
robilad@132 | 376 | you need to install several build dependencies. The simplest |
robilad@132 | 377 | way to do it is to execute the following commands: |
robilad@132 | 378 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 379 | <code>sudo aptitude build-dep openjdk-6</code> |
robilad@132 | 380 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 381 | <code>sudo aptitude install openjdk-6-jdk</code> |
robilad@132 | 382 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 383 | In addition, it's necessary to set a few environment variables for the build: |
robilad@132 | 384 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 385 | <code>export LANG=C ALT_BOOTDIR=/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk</code> |
robilad@132 | 386 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 387 | </blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 388 | <!-- ====================================================== --> |
robilad@132 | 389 | <h3><a name="opensuse">OpenSUSE</a></h3> |
robilad@132 | 390 | <blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 391 | <h4>OpenSUSE 11.1</h4> |
robilad@132 | 392 | <p> |
robilad@132 | 393 | <blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 394 | After installing <a href="http://opensuse.org">OpenSUSE</a> 11.1 |
robilad@132 | 395 | you need to install several build dependencies. |
robilad@132 | 396 | The simplest way to install the build dependencies is to |
robilad@132 | 397 | execute the following commands: |
robilad@132 | 398 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 399 | <code>sudo zypper source-install -d java-1_6_0-openjdk</code> |
robilad@132 | 400 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 401 | <code>sudo zypper install make</code> |
robilad@132 | 402 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 403 | In addition, it is necessary to set a few environment variables for the build: |
robilad@132 | 404 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 405 | <code>export LANG=C ALT_BOOTDIR=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.6.0-openjdk</code> |
robilad@132 | 406 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 407 | Finally, you need to unset the <code>JAVA_HOME</code> environment variable: |
robilad@132 | 408 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 409 | <code>export -n JAVA_HOME</code> |
robilad@132 | 410 | </blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 411 | </blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 412 | <!-- ====================================================== --> |
robilad@132 | 413 | <h3><a name="mandriva">Mandriva</a></h3> |
robilad@132 | 414 | <blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 415 | <h4>Mandriva Linux One 2009 Spring</h4> |
robilad@132 | 416 | <p> |
robilad@132 | 417 | <blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 418 | After installing <a href="http://mandriva.org">Mandriva</a> Linux One 2009 Spring |
robilad@132 | 419 | you need to install several build dependencies. |
robilad@132 | 420 | The simplest way to install the build dependencies is to |
robilad@132 | 421 | execute the following commands as user <tt>root</tt>: |
robilad@132 | 422 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 423 | <code>urpmi java-1.6.0-openjdk-devel ant make gcc gcc-c++ freetype-devel zip unzip libcups2-devel libxrender1-devel libalsa2-devel libstc++-static-devel libxtst6-devel libxi-devel</code> |
robilad@132 | 424 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 425 | In addition, it is necessary to set a few environment variables for the build: |
robilad@132 | 426 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 427 | <code>export LANG=C ALT_BOOTDIR=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.6.0-openjdk</code> |
robilad@132 | 428 | </blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 429 | </blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 430 | <!-- ====================================================== --> |
robilad@132 | 431 | <h3><a name="opensolaris">OpenSolaris</a></h3> |
robilad@132 | 432 | <blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 433 | <h4>OpenSolaris 2009.06</h4> |
robilad@132 | 434 | <p> |
robilad@132 | 435 | <blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 436 | After installing <a href="http://opensolaris.org">OpenSolaris</a> 2009.06 |
robilad@132 | 437 | you need to install several build dependencies. |
robilad@132 | 438 | The simplest way to install the build dependencies is to |
robilad@132 | 439 | execute the following commands: |
robilad@132 | 440 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 441 | <code>pfexec pkg install SUNWgmake SUNWj6dev SUNWant sunstudioexpress SUNWcups SUNWzip SUNWunzip SUNWxwhl SUNWxorg-headers SUNWaudh SUNWfreetype2</code> |
robilad@132 | 442 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 443 | In addition, it is necessary to set a few environment variables for the build: |
robilad@132 | 444 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 445 | <code>export LANG=C ALT_COMPILER_PATH=/opt/SunStudioExpress/bin/ ALT_CUPS_HEADERS_PATH=/usr/include/</code> |
robilad@132 | 446 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 447 | Finally, you need to make sure that the build process can find the Sun Studio compilers: |
robilad@132 | 448 | <p/> |
robilad@132 | 449 | <code>export PATH=$PATH:/opt/SunStudioExpress/bin/</code> |
robilad@132 | 450 | </blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 451 | </blockquote> |
robilad@132 | 452 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 453 | <hr> |
ohair@13 | 454 | <h2><a name="directories">Source Directory Structure</a></h2> |
ohair@13 | 455 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 456 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 457 | The source code for the OpenJDK is delivered in a set of |
ohair@13 | 458 | directories: |
ohair@13 | 459 | <tt>hotspot</tt>, |
ohair@13 | 460 | <tt>langtools</tt>, |
ohair@13 | 461 | <tt>corba</tt>, |
ohair@13 | 462 | <tt>jaxws</tt>, |
ohair@13 | 463 | <tt>jaxp</tt>, |
ohair@13 | 464 | and |
ohair@13 | 465 | <tt>jdk</tt>. |
ohair@13 | 466 | The <tt>hotspot</tt> directory contains the source code and make |
ohair@13 | 467 | files for building the OpenJDK Hotspot Virtual Machine. |
ohair@13 | 468 | The <tt>langtools</tt> directory contains the source code and make |
ohair@13 | 469 | files for building the OpenJDK javac and language tools. |
ohair@13 | 470 | The <tt>corba</tt> directory contains the source code and make |
ohair@13 | 471 | files for building the OpenJDK Corba files. |
ohair@13 | 472 | The <tt>jaxws</tt> directory contains the source code and make |
ohair@13 | 473 | files for building the OpenJDK JAXWS files. |
ohair@13 | 474 | The <tt>jaxp</tt> directory contains the source code and make |
ohair@13 | 475 | files for building the OpenJDK JAXP files. |
ohair@13 | 476 | The <tt>jdk</tt> directory contains the source code and make files for |
ohair@13 | 477 | building the OpenJDK runtime libraries and misc files. |
ohair@13 | 478 | The top level <tt>Makefile</tt> |
ohair@13 | 479 | is used to build the entire OpenJDK. |
ohair@13 | 480 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 481 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 482 | <hr> |
ohair@13 | 483 | <h2><a name="building">Build Information</a></h2> |
ohair@13 | 484 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 485 | Building the OpenJDK |
ohair@13 | 486 | is done with a <tt><i>gmake</i></tt> |
ohair@13 | 487 | command line and various |
ohair@13 | 488 | environment or make variable settings that direct the make rules |
ohair@13 | 489 | to where various components have been installed. |
ohair@13 | 490 | Where possible the makefiles will attempt to located the various |
ohair@13 | 491 | components in the default locations or any component specific |
ohair@13 | 492 | variable settings. |
ohair@13 | 493 | When the normal defaults fail or components cannot be found, |
ohair@13 | 494 | the various |
ohair@13 | 495 | <tt>ALT_*</tt> variables (alternates) |
ohair@13 | 496 | can be used to help the makefiles locate components. |
ohair@13 | 497 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 498 | Refer to the bash/sh/ksh setup file |
ohair@13 | 499 | <tt>jdk/make/jdk_generic_profile.sh</tt> |
ohair@13 | 500 | if you need help in setting up your environment variables. |
ohair@13 | 501 | A build could be as simple as: |
ohair@13 | 502 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 503 | <pre><tt> |
duke@2 | 504 | bash |
duke@2 | 505 | . jdk/make/jdk_generic_profile.sh |
duke@2 | 506 | <i>gmake</i> sanity && <i>gmake</i> |
ohair@13 | 507 | </tt></pre> |
ohair@13 | 508 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 509 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 510 | Of course ksh or sh would work too. |
ohair@13 | 511 | But some customization will probably be necessary. |
ohair@13 | 512 | The <tt>sanity</tt> rule will make some basic checks on build |
ohair@13 | 513 | dependencies and generate appropriate warning messages |
ohair@13 | 514 | regarding missing, out of date, or newer than expected components |
ohair@13 | 515 | found on your system. |
ohair@13 | 516 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 517 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 518 | <hr> |
ohair@13 | 519 | <h3><a name="gmake">GNU make (<tt><i>gmake</i></tt>)</a></h3> |
ohair@13 | 520 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 521 | The Makefiles in the OpenJDK are only valid when used with the |
ohair@13 | 522 | GNU version of the utility command <tt>make</tt> |
ohair@13 | 523 | (<tt><i>gmake</i></tt>). |
ohair@13 | 524 | A few notes about using GNU make: |
ohair@13 | 525 | <ul> |
ohair@13 | 526 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 527 | In general, you need GNU make version 3.78.1 or newer. |
ohair@13 | 528 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 529 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 530 | Place the location of the GNU make binary in the <tt>PATH</tt>. |
ohair@13 | 531 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 532 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 533 | <strong>Linux:</strong> |
ohair@13 | 534 | The <tt>/usr/bin/make</tt> command should work fine for you. |
ohair@13 | 535 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 536 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 537 | <strong>Solaris:</strong> |
ohair@13 | 538 | Do NOT use <tt>/usr/bin/make</tt> on Solaris. |
ohair@13 | 539 | If your Solaris system has the software |
ohair@13 | 540 | from the Solaris Companion CD installed, |
ohair@13 | 541 | you should use <tt>gmake</tt> |
ohair@13 | 542 | which will be located in either the <tt>/opt/sfw/bin</tt> or |
ohair@13 | 543 | <tt>/usr/sfw/bin</tt> directory. |
ohair@25 | 544 | In more recent versions of Solaris GNU make can be found |
ohair@25 | 545 | at <tt>/usr/bin/gmake</tt>. |
ohair@13 | 546 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 547 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 548 | <strong>Windows:</strong> |
ohair@138 | 549 | Make sure you start your build inside a bash/sh/ksh shell |
ohair@138 | 550 | and are using a <tt>make.exe</tt> utility built for that |
ohair@138 | 551 | environment (a cygwin <tt>make.exe</tt> is not the same |
ohair@138 | 552 | as a <tt>make.exe</tt> built for something like |
ohair@138 | 553 | <a href="http://www.mkssoftware.com/">MKS</a>). |
ohair@13 | 554 | <br> |
ohair@13 | 555 | <b>WARNING:</b> Watch out for make version 3.81, it may |
ohair@25 | 556 | not work due to a lack of support for MS-DOS drive letter paths |
ohair@25 | 557 | like <tt>C:/</tt> or <tt>C:\</tt>. |
ohair@13 | 558 | Use a 3.80 version, or find a newer |
ohair@49 | 559 | version that has this problem fixed. |
ohair@13 | 560 | The older 3.80 version of make.exe can be downloaded with this |
ohair@13 | 561 | <a href="http://cygwin.paracoda.com/release/make/make-3.80-1.tar.bz2" target="_blank"> |
ohair@13 | 562 | link</a>. |
ohair@25 | 563 | Use of this older 3.80 make.exe may require that you install the |
ohair@25 | 564 | libintl2.dll library or libintl2 cygwin package which is |
ohair@25 | 565 | no longer installed by default by the cygwin installer. |
ohair@25 | 566 | <br> |
ohair@13 | 567 | Also see the |
ohair@13 | 568 | <a href="http://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Windows_build_prerequisites_using_cygwin#make" target="_blank"> |
ohair@13 | 569 | mozilla developer center</a> |
ohair@13 | 570 | on this topic. |
ohair@25 | 571 | <br> |
ohair@25 | 572 | It's hoped that when make 3.82 starts shipping in a future cygwin |
ohair@25 | 573 | release that this MS-DOS path issue will be fixed. |
ohair@25 | 574 | In addition to the above 3.80 make.exe you can download |
ohair@25 | 575 | this |
ohair@25 | 576 | <a href="http://www.cmake.org/files/cygwin/make.exe"> |
ohair@25 | 577 | www.cmake.org make.exe</a> which will not have a libintl2.dll |
ohair@25 | 578 | dependency. |
ohair@13 | 579 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 580 | </ul> |
ohair@13 | 581 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 582 | Information on GNU make, and access to ftp download sites, are |
ohair@13 | 583 | available on the |
ohair@13 | 584 | <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/make/make.html" target="_blank"> |
ohair@13 | 585 | GNU make web site |
ohair@13 | 586 | </a>. |
ohair@13 | 587 | The latest source to GNU make is available at |
ohair@13 | 588 | <a href="http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/make/" target="_blank"> |
ohair@13 | 589 | ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/make/</a>. |
ohair@13 | 590 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 591 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 592 | <hr> |
ohair@13 | 593 | <h3><a name="linux">Basic Linux System Setup</a></h3> |
ohair@13 | 594 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 595 | <strong>i586 only:</strong> |
ohair@13 | 596 | The minimum recommended hardware for building the Linux version |
ohair@13 | 597 | is a Pentium class processor or better, at least 256 MB of RAM, and |
ohair@13 | 598 | approximately 1.5 GB of free disk space. |
ohair@13 | 599 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 600 | <strong>X64 only:</strong> |
ohair@13 | 601 | The minimum recommended hardware for building the Linux |
ohair@13 | 602 | version is an AMD Opteron class processor, at least 512 MB of RAM, and |
ohair@13 | 603 | approximately 4 GB of free disk space. |
ohair@13 | 604 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 605 | The build will use the tools contained in |
ohair@13 | 606 | <tt>/bin</tt> and |
ohair@13 | 607 | <tt>/usr/bin</tt> |
ohair@13 | 608 | of a standard installation of the Linux operating environment. |
ohair@13 | 609 | You should ensure that these directories are in your |
ohair@13 | 610 | <tt>PATH</tt>. |
ohair@13 | 611 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 612 | Note that some Linux systems have a habit of pre-populating |
ohair@13 | 613 | your environment variables for you, for example <tt>JAVA_HOME</tt> |
ohair@13 | 614 | might get pre-defined for you to refer to the JDK installed on |
ohair@13 | 615 | your Linux system. |
ohair@13 | 616 | You will need to unset <tt>JAVA_HOME</tt>. |
ohair@13 | 617 | It's a good idea to run <tt>env</tt> and verify the |
ohair@13 | 618 | environment variables you are getting from the default system |
ohair@13 | 619 | settings make sense for building the |
ohair@13 | 620 | OpenJDK. |
ohair@13 | 621 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 622 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 623 | <h4><a name="linux_checklist">Basic Linux Check List</a></h4> |
ohair@13 | 624 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 625 | <ol> |
ohair@13 | 626 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 627 | Install the |
ohair@13 | 628 | <a href="#bootjdk">Bootstrap JDK</a>, set |
ohair@13 | 629 | <tt><a href="#ALT_BOOTDIR">ALT_BOOTDIR</a></tt>. |
ohair@13 | 630 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 631 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 632 | Install the |
ohair@13 | 633 | <a href="#binaryplugs">Binary Plugs</a>, set |
ohair@13 | 634 | <tt><a href="#ALT_BINARY_PLUGS_PATH">ALT_BINARY_PLUGS_PATH</a></tt>. |
ohair@13 | 635 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 636 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 637 | <a href="#importjdk">Optional Import JDK</a>, set |
ohair@13 | 638 | <tt><a href="#ALT_JDK_IMPORT_PATH">ALT_JDK_IMPORT_PATH</a></tt>. |
ohair@13 | 639 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 640 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 641 | Install or upgrade the <a href="#freetype">FreeType development |
ohair@13 | 642 | package</a>. |
ohair@13 | 643 | </li> |
ohair@25 | 644 | <li> |
ohair@25 | 645 | Install |
ohair@49 | 646 | <a href="#ant">Ant</a>, |
ohair@49 | 647 | make sure it is in your PATH. |
ohair@25 | 648 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 649 | </ol> |
ohair@13 | 650 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 651 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 652 | <hr> |
ohair@13 | 653 | <h3><a name="solaris">Basic Solaris System Setup</a></h3> |
ohair@13 | 654 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 655 | The minimum recommended hardware for building the |
ohair@13 | 656 | Solaris SPARC version is an UltraSPARC with 512 MB of RAM. |
ohair@13 | 657 | For building |
ohair@13 | 658 | the Solaris x86 version, a Pentium class processor or better and at |
ohair@13 | 659 | least 512 MB of RAM are recommended. |
ohair@13 | 660 | Approximately 1.4 GB of free disk |
ohair@13 | 661 | space is needed for a 32-bit build. |
ohair@13 | 662 | <p> |
ohair@49 | 663 | If you are building the 64-bit version, you should |
ohair@13 | 664 | run the command "isainfo -v" to verify that you have a |
ohair@13 | 665 | 64-bit installation, it should say <tt>sparcv9</tt> or |
ohair@13 | 666 | <tt>amd64</tt>. |
ohair@13 | 667 | An additional 7 GB of free disk space is needed |
ohair@13 | 668 | for a 64-bit build. |
ohair@13 | 669 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 670 | The build uses the tools contained in <tt>/usr/ccs/bin</tt> |
ohair@13 | 671 | and <tt>/usr/bin</tt> of a standard developer or full installation of |
ohair@13 | 672 | the Solaris operating environment. |
ohair@13 | 673 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 674 | Solaris patches specific to the JDK can be downloaded from the |
ohair@13 | 675 | <a href="http://sunsolve.sun.com/show.do?target=patches/JavaSE" target="_blank"> |
ohair@13 | 676 | SunSolve JDK Solaris patches download page</a>. |
ohair@13 | 677 | You should ensure that the latest patch cluster for |
ohair@13 | 678 | your version of the Solaris operating environment has also |
ohair@13 | 679 | been installed. |
ohair@13 | 680 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 681 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 682 | <h4><a name="solaris_checklist">Basic Solaris Check List</a></h4> |
ohair@13 | 683 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 684 | <ol> |
ohair@13 | 685 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 686 | Install the |
ohair@13 | 687 | <a href="#bootjdk">Bootstrap JDK</a>, set |
ohair@13 | 688 | <tt><a href="#ALT_BOOTDIR">ALT_BOOTDIR</a></tt>. |
ohair@13 | 689 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 690 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 691 | Install the |
ohair@13 | 692 | <a href="#binaryplugs">Binary Plugs</a>, set |
ohair@13 | 693 | <tt><a href="#ALT_BINARY_PLUGS_PATH">ALT_BINARY_PLUGS_PATH</a></tt>. |
ohair@13 | 694 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 695 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 696 | <a href="#importjdk">Optional Import JDK</a>, set |
ohair@13 | 697 | <tt><a href="#ALT_JDK_IMPORT_PATH">ALT_JDK_IMPORT_PATH</a></tt>. |
ohair@13 | 698 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 699 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 700 | Install the |
ohair@13 | 701 | <a href="#studio">Sun Studio Compilers</a>, set |
ohair@13 | 702 | <a href="#ALT_COMPILER_PATH"><tt>ALT_COMPILER_PATH</tt></a>. |
ohair@13 | 703 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 704 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 705 | Install the |
ohair@13 | 706 | <a href="#cups">CUPS Include files</a>, set |
ohair@13 | 707 | <tt><a href="#ALT_CUPS_HEADERS_PATH">ALT_CUPS_HEADERS_PATH</a></tt>. |
ohair@13 | 708 | </li> |
ohair@25 | 709 | <li> |
andrew@90 | 710 | Install the <a href="#xrender">XRender Include files</a>. |
andrew@90 | 711 | </li> |
andrew@90 | 712 | <li> |
ohair@25 | 713 | Install |
ohair@49 | 714 | <a href="#ant">Ant</a>, |
ohair@49 | 715 | make sure it is in your PATH. |
ohair@25 | 716 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 717 | </ol> |
ohair@13 | 718 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 719 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 720 | <hr> |
ohair@13 | 721 | <h3><a name="windows">Basic Windows System Setup</a></h3> |
ohair@13 | 722 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 723 | <strong>i586 only:</strong> |
ohair@49 | 724 | The minimum recommended hardware for building the 32-bit or X86 |
ohair@13 | 725 | Windows version is an Pentium class processor or better, at least |
ohair@13 | 726 | 512 MB of RAM, and approximately 600 MB of free disk space. |
ohair@13 | 727 | <strong> |
ohair@49 | 728 | NOTE: The Windows build machines need to use the |
ohair@13 | 729 | file system NTFS. |
ohair@13 | 730 | Build machines formatted to FAT32 will not work |
ohair@13 | 731 | because FAT32 doesn't support case-sensitivity in file names. |
ohair@13 | 732 | </strong> |
ohair@13 | 733 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 734 | <strong>X64 only:</strong> |
ohair@13 | 735 | The minimum recommended hardware for building |
ohair@13 | 736 | the Windows X64 version is an AMD Opteron class processor, at least 1 |
ohair@13 | 737 | GB of RAM, and approximately 10 GB of free disk space. |
ohair@13 | 738 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 739 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 740 | <h4><a name="paths">Windows Paths</a></h4> |
ohair@13 | 741 | <blockquote> |
duke@2 | 742 | <strong>Windows:</strong> |
ohair@13 | 743 | Note that GNU make is a historic utility and is based very |
ohair@13 | 744 | heavily on shell scripting, so it does not tolerate the Windows habit |
ohair@13 | 745 | of having spaces in pathnames or the use of the <tt>\</tt>characters in pathnames. |
ohair@13 | 746 | Luckily on most Windows systems, you can use <tt>/</tt>instead of \, and |
ohair@13 | 747 | there is always a 'short' pathname without spaces for any path that |
ohair@13 | 748 | contains spaces. |
ohair@13 | 749 | Unfortunately, this short pathname can be somewhat dynamic and the |
ohair@13 | 750 | formula is difficult to explain. |
ohair@13 | 751 | You can use <tt>cygpath</tt> utility to map pathnames with spaces |
ohair@13 | 752 | or the <tt>\</tt>character into the <tt>C:/</tt> style of pathname |
ohair@13 | 753 | (called 'mixed'), e.g. |
ohair@13 | 754 | <tt>cygpath -s -m "<i>path</i>"</tt>. |
ohair@13 | 755 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 756 | The makefiles will try to translate any pathnames supplied |
ohair@13 | 757 | to it into the <tt>C:/</tt> style automatically. |
ohair@13 | 758 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 759 | Note that use of CYGWIN creates a unique problem with regards to |
ohair@13 | 760 | setting <a href="#path"><tt>PATH</tt></a>. Normally on Windows |
ohair@13 | 761 | the <tt>PATH</tt> variable contains directories |
ohair@13 | 762 | separated with the ";" character (Solaris and Linux uses ":"). |
ohair@13 | 763 | With CYGWIN, it uses ":", but that means that paths like "C:/path" |
ohair@13 | 764 | cannot be placed in the CYGWIN version of <tt>PATH</tt> and |
ohair@13 | 765 | instead CYGWIN uses something like <tt>/cygdrive/c/path</tt> |
ohair@13 | 766 | which CYGWIN understands, but only CYGWIN understands. |
ohair@13 | 767 | So be careful with paths on Windows. |
ohair@13 | 768 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 769 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 770 | <h4><a name="windows_checklist">Basic Windows Check List</a></h4> |
duke@2 | 771 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 772 | <ol> |
ohair@13 | 773 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 774 | Install the |
ohair@13 | 775 | <a href="#cygwin">CYGWIN product</a>. |
ohair@13 | 776 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 777 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 778 | Install the |
ohair@13 | 779 | <a href="#bootjdk">Bootstrap JDK</a>, set |
ohair@13 | 780 | <tt><a href="#ALT_BOOTDIR">ALT_BOOTDIR</a></tt>. |
ohair@13 | 781 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 782 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 783 | Install the |
ohair@13 | 784 | <a href="#binaryplugs">Binary Plugs</a>, set |
ohair@13 | 785 | <tt><a href="#ALT_BINARY_PLUGS_PATH">ALT_BINARY_PLUGS_PATH</a></tt>.. |
ohair@13 | 786 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 787 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 788 | <a href="#importjdk">Optional Import JDK</a>, set |
ohair@13 | 789 | <tt><a href="#ALT_JDK_IMPORT_PATH">ALT_JDK_IMPORT_PATH</a></tt>. |
ohair@13 | 790 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 791 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 792 | Install the |
prr@187 | 793 | <a href="#msvc32">Microsoft Visual Studio Compilers</a>). |
ohair@13 | 794 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 795 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 796 | Setup all environment variables for compilers |
prr@187 | 797 | (see <a href="#msvc32">compilers</a>). |
ohair@13 | 798 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 799 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 800 | Install |
ohair@13 | 801 | <a href="#dxsdk">Microsoft DirectX SDK</a>. |
ohair@13 | 802 | </li> |
ohair@25 | 803 | <li> |
ohair@25 | 804 | Install |
ohair@49 | 805 | <a href="#ant">Ant</a>, |
ohair@49 | 806 | make sure it is in your PATH and set |
ohair@25 | 807 | <tt><a href="#ANT_HOME">ANT_HOME</a></tt>. |
ohair@25 | 808 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 809 | </ol> |
duke@2 | 810 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 811 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 812 | <hr> |
ohair@13 | 813 | <h3><a name="dependencies">Build Dependencies</a></h3> |
duke@2 | 814 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 815 | Depending on the platform, the OpenJDK build process has some basic |
ohair@13 | 816 | dependencies on components not part of the OpenJDK sources. |
ohair@13 | 817 | Some of these are specific to a platform, some even specific to |
ohair@13 | 818 | an architecture. |
ohair@13 | 819 | Each dependency will have a set of ALT variables that can be set |
ohair@13 | 820 | to tell the makefiles where to locate the component. |
ohair@13 | 821 | In most cases setting these ALT variables may not be necessary |
ohair@13 | 822 | and the makefiles will find defaults on the system in standard |
ohair@13 | 823 | install locations or through component specific variables. |
ohair@13 | 824 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 825 | <h4><a name="bootjdk">Bootstrap JDK</a></h4> |
ohair@13 | 826 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 827 | All OpenJDK builds require access to the previously released |
ohair@13 | 828 | JDK 6, this is often called a bootstrap JDK. |
ohair@13 | 829 | The JDK 6 binaries can be downloaded from Sun's |
ohair@138 | 830 | <a href="http://java.sun.com/javase/downloads/index.jsp" |
ohair@138 | 831 | target="_blank">JDK 6 download site</a>. |
ohair@13 | 832 | For build performance reasons |
ohair@13 | 833 | is very important that this bootstrap JDK be made available on the |
ohair@13 | 834 | local disk of the machine doing the build. |
ohair@13 | 835 | You should always set |
ohair@13 | 836 | <tt><a href="#ALT_BOOTDIR">ALT_BOOTDIR</a></tt> |
ohair@13 | 837 | to point to the location of |
ohair@13 | 838 | the bootstrap JDK installation, this is the directory pathname |
ohair@13 | 839 | that contains a <tt>bin, lib, and include</tt> |
ohair@13 | 840 | It's also a good idea to also place its <tt>bin</tt> directory |
ohair@13 | 841 | in the <tt>PATH</tt> environment variable, although it's |
ohair@13 | 842 | not required. |
ohair@13 | 843 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 844 | <strong>Solaris:</strong> |
ohair@13 | 845 | Some pre-installed JDK images may be available to you in the |
ohair@13 | 846 | directory <tt>/usr/jdk/instances</tt>. |
ohair@13 | 847 | If you don't set |
ohair@13 | 848 | <tt><a href="#ALT_BOOTDIR">ALT_BOOTDIR</a></tt> |
ohair@13 | 849 | the makefiles will look in that location for a JDK it can use. |
ohair@13 | 850 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 851 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 852 | <h4><a name="binaryplugs">Binary Plugs</a></h4> |
ohair@13 | 853 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 854 | Not all of the source code that makes up the JDK is available |
ohair@13 | 855 | under an open-source license. |
ohair@13 | 856 | This is a temporary situation and these binary plugs will be |
ohair@13 | 857 | replaced with fully open source replacements as soon as possible. |
ohair@13 | 858 | So currently, in order to build a complete OpenJDK image, |
ohair@13 | 859 | you must first download and install the appropriate |
ohair@13 | 860 | binary plug bundles for the OpenJDK, go to the |
ohair@13 | 861 | <a href="http://openjdk.java.net" target="_blank">OpenJDK</a> site and select |
ohair@49 | 862 | the |
ohair@49 | 863 | "<b>Bundles(7)</b>" |
ohair@49 | 864 | link and download the binaryplugs for |
ohair@13 | 865 | your particular platform. |
ohair@13 | 866 | The file downloaded is a jar file that must be extracted by running |
ohair@13 | 867 | the jar file with: |
ohair@13 | 868 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 869 | <pre> |
ohair@13 | 870 | <tt><b>java -jar jdk-7-ea-plug-b<i>nn</i>-<i>os</i>-<i>arch</i>-<i>dd</i>_<i>month</i>_<i>year</i>.jar</b></tt> |
ohair@13 | 871 | </pre> |
ohair@13 | 872 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 873 | A prompt will be issued for acceptance of these binary plug files. |
ohair@13 | 874 | During the OpenJDK build process these "binary plugs" |
ohair@13 | 875 | for the encumbered components will be copied into your |
ohair@13 | 876 | resulting OpenJDK binary build image. |
ohair@13 | 877 | These binary plug files are only for the purpose of |
ohair@13 | 878 | building an OpenJDK binary. |
ohair@13 | 879 | Make sure you set |
ohair@13 | 880 | <tt><a href="#ALT_BINARY_PLUGS_PATH">ALT_BINARY_PLUGS_PATH</a></tt> |
ohair@13 | 881 | to the root of this installation. |
ohair@13 | 882 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 883 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 884 | <h4><a name="importjdk">Optional Import JDK</a></h4> |
ohair@13 | 885 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 886 | The <tt><a href="#ALT_JDK_IMPORT_PATH">ALT_JDK_IMPORT_PATH</a></tt> |
ohair@13 | 887 | setting is only needed if you are not building the entire |
ohair@13 | 888 | JDK. For example, if you have built the entire JDK once, and |
ohair@13 | 889 | wanted to avoid repeatedly building the Hotspot VM, you could |
ohair@13 | 890 | set this to the location of the previous JDK install image |
ohair@13 | 891 | and the build will copy the needed files from this import area. |
ohair@13 | 892 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 893 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@25 | 894 | <h4><a name="ant">Ant</a></h4> |
ohair@25 | 895 | <blockquote> |
ohair@25 | 896 | All OpenJDK builds require access to least Ant 1.6.5. |
ohair@25 | 897 | The Ant tool is available from the |
ohair@51 | 898 | <a href="http://ant.apache.org" target="_blank"> |
ohair@25 | 899 | Ant download site</a>. |
ohair@49 | 900 | You should always make sure <tt>ant</tt> is in your PATH, and |
ohair@49 | 901 | on Windows you may also need to set |
ohair@25 | 902 | <tt><a href="#ANT_HOME">ANT_HOME</a></tt> |
ohair@25 | 903 | to point to the location of |
ohair@25 | 904 | the Ant installation, this is the directory pathname |
ohair@25 | 905 | that contains a <tt>bin and lib</tt>. |
ohair@25 | 906 | </blockquote> |
ohair@25 | 907 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 908 | <h4><a name="cacerts">Certificate Authority File (cacert)</a></h4> |
ohair@13 | 909 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 910 | See <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certificate_Authority" target="_blank"> |
ohair@13 | 911 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certificate_Authority</a> |
ohair@13 | 912 | for a better understanding of the Certificate Authority (CA). |
ohair@13 | 913 | A certificates file named "cacerts" |
ohair@13 | 914 | represents a system-wide keystore with CA certificates. |
ohair@13 | 915 | In JDK and JRE |
ohair@13 | 916 | binary bundles, the "cacerts" file contains root CA certificates from |
ohair@13 | 917 | several public CAs (e.g., VeriSign, Thawte, and Baltimore). |
ohair@13 | 918 | The source contain a cacerts file |
ohair@13 | 919 | without CA root certificates. |
ohair@13 | 920 | Formal JDK builders will need to secure |
ohair@13 | 921 | permission from each public CA and include the certificates into their |
ohair@13 | 922 | own custom cacerts file. |
ohair@13 | 923 | Failure to provide a populated cacerts file |
ohair@13 | 924 | will result in verification errors of a certificate chain during runtime. |
ohair@13 | 925 | The variable |
ohair@13 | 926 | <tt><a href="#ALT_CACERTS_FILE">ALT_CACERTS_FILE</a></tt> |
ohair@13 | 927 | can be used to override the default location of the |
ohair@13 | 928 | cacerts file that will get placed in your build. |
ohair@13 | 929 | By default an empty cacerts file is provided and that should be |
ohair@13 | 930 | fine for most JDK developers. |
ohair@13 | 931 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 932 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 933 | <h4><a name="compilers">Compilers</a></h4> |
ohair@13 | 934 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 935 | <strong><a name="gcc">Linux gcc/binutils</a></strong> |
ohair@13 | 936 | <blockquote> |
ohair@49 | 937 | The GNU gcc compiler version should be 4 or newer. |
ohair@13 | 938 | The compiler used should be the default compiler installed |
ohair@13 | 939 | in <tt>/usr/bin</tt>. |
ohair@13 | 940 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 941 | <strong><a name="studio">Solaris: Sun Studio</a></strong> |
ohair@13 | 942 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 943 | At a minimum, the |
ohair@13 | 944 | <a href="http://developers.sun.com/sunstudio/index.jsp" target="_blank"> |
ohair@30 | 945 | Sun Studio 12 Compilers</a> |
ohair@30 | 946 | (containing version 5.9 of the C and C++ compilers) is required, |
ohair@13 | 947 | with patches from the |
ohair@13 | 948 | <a href="http://sunsolve.sun.com/pub-cgi/show.pl?target=patches/patch-access" target="_blank"> |
ohair@13 | 949 | SunSolve web site</a>. |
ohair@13 | 950 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 951 | Set |
ohair@13 | 952 | <a href="#ALT_COMPILER_PATH"><tt>ALT_COMPILER_PATH</tt></a> |
ohair@13 | 953 | to point to the location of |
ohair@13 | 954 | the compiler binaries, and place this location in the <tt>PATH</tt>. |
ohair@13 | 955 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 956 | The Sun Studio Express compilers at: |
ohair@13 | 957 | <a href="http://developers.sun.com/sunstudio/downloads/express.jsp" target="_blank"> |
ohair@13 | 958 | Sun Studio Express Download site</a> |
ohair@13 | 959 | are also an option, although these compilers have not |
ohair@13 | 960 | been extensively used yet. |
ohair@13 | 961 | </blockquote> |
prr@187 | 962 | <strong><a name="msvc32">Windows i586: Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Compilers</a></strong> |
ohair@13 | 963 | <blockquote> |
prr@175 | 964 | <p> |
prr@175 | 965 | <b>BEGIN WARNING</b>: At this time (Spring/Summer 2010) JDK 7 is starting a transition to |
prr@175 | 966 | use the newest VS2010 Microsoft compilers. These build instructions are updated |
prr@175 | 967 | to show where we are going. We have a QA process to go through before |
prr@175 | 968 | official builds actually use VS2010. So for now, official builds are |
prr@175 | 969 | still using VS2003. No other compilers are known to build the entire JDK, |
prr@175 | 970 | including non-open portions. |
prr@175 | 971 | So for now you should be able to build with either VS2003 or VS2010. |
prr@175 | 972 | We do not guarantee that VS2008 will work, although there is sufficient |
prr@175 | 973 | makefile support to make at least basic JDK builds plausible. |
prr@178 | 974 | Visual Studio 2010 Express compilers are now able to build all the |
prr@187 | 975 | open source repositories, but this is 32 bit only. To build 64 bit |
prr@187 | 976 | Windows binaries use the the 7.1 Windows SDK.<b>END WARNING.</b> |
prr@175 | 977 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 978 | The 32-bit OpenJDK Windows build |
ohair@49 | 979 | requires |
prr@175 | 980 | Microsoft Visual Studio C++ 2010 (VS2010) Professional |
prr@187 | 981 | Edition or Express compiler. |
ohair@13 | 982 | The compiler and other tools are expected to reside |
ohair@49 | 983 | in the location defined by the variable |
prr@175 | 984 | <tt>VS100COMNTOOLS</tt> which |
ohair@49 | 985 | is set by the Microsoft Visual Studio installer. |
ohair@13 | 986 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 987 | Once the compiler is installed, |
ohair@13 | 988 | it is recommended that you run <tt>VCVARS32.BAT</tt> |
ohair@13 | 989 | to set the compiler environment variables |
ohair@13 | 990 | <tt>INCLUDE</tt>, |
ohair@13 | 991 | <tt>LIB</tt>, and |
ohair@13 | 992 | <tt>PATH</tt> |
ohair@13 | 993 | prior to building the |
ohair@13 | 994 | OpenJDK. |
ohair@13 | 995 | The above environment variables <b>MUST</b> be set. |
prr@175 | 996 | This compiler also contains the Windows SDK v 7.0a, |
prr@175 | 997 | which is an update to the Windows 7 SDK. |
ohair@13 | 998 | <p> |
ohair@41 | 999 | <b>WARNING:</b> Make sure you check out the |
ohair@41 | 1000 | <a href="#cygwin">CYGWIN link.exe WARNING</a>. |
ohair@41 | 1001 | The path <tt>/usr/bin</tt> must be after the path to the |
ohair@41 | 1002 | Visual Studio product. |
ohair@13 | 1003 | </blockquote> |
prr@187 | 1004 | <strong><a name="msvc64">Windows x64: Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Professional Compiler</a></strong> |
ohair@13 | 1005 | <blockquote> |
prr@187 | 1006 | For <b>X64</b>, builds, when using the VS2010 Professional |
prr@187 | 1007 | compiler, the 64 bit build set up is much the same as 32 bit |
prr@175 | 1008 | except that you run <tt>amd64\VCVARS64.BAT</tt> |
prr@175 | 1009 | to set the compiler environment variables. |
prr@187 | 1010 | Previously 64 bit builds had used the 64 bit compiler in |
prr@187 | 1011 | an unbundled Windows SDK but this is no longer necessary if |
prr@187 | 1012 | you have VS2010 Professional. |
ohair@13 | 1013 | </blockquote> |
prr@187 | 1014 | <strong><a name="mssdk64">Windows x64: Microsoft Windows 7.1 SDK 64 bit compilers.</a></strong> |
prr@187 | 1015 | For a free alternative for 64 bit builds, use the 7.1 SDK. |
prr@187 | 1016 | Microsoft say that to set up your paths for this run |
prr@187 | 1017 | <pre> |
prr@187 | 1018 | c:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1\bin\setenv.cmd /x64. |
prr@187 | 1019 | </pre> |
prr@187 | 1020 | What was tested is just directly setting up LIB, INCLUDE, |
prr@187 | 1021 | PATH and based on the installation directories using the |
prr@187 | 1022 | DOS short name appropriate for the system, (you will |
prr@187 | 1023 | need to set them for yours, not just blindly copy this) eg : |
prr@187 | 1024 | <pre> |
prr@187 | 1025 | set VSINSTALLDIR=c:\PROGRA~2\MICROS~1.0 |
prr@187 | 1026 | set WindowsSdkDir=c:\PROGRA~1\MICROS~1\Windows\v7.1 |
prr@187 | 1027 | set PATH=%VSINSTALLDIR%\vc\bin\amd64;%VSINSTALLDIR%\Common7\IDE;%WindowsSdkDir%\bin;%PATH% |
prr@187 | 1028 | set INCLUDE=%VSINSTALLDIR%\vc\include;%WindowsSdkDir%\include |
prr@187 | 1029 | set LIB=%VSINSTALLDIR%\vc\lib\amd64;%WindowsSdkDir%\lib\x64 |
prr@187 | 1030 | </pre> |
ohair@13 | 1031 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1032 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 1033 | <h4><a name="zip">Zip and Unzip</a></h4> |
ohair@13 | 1034 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1035 | Version 2.2 (November 3rd 1997) or newer of the zip utility |
ohair@13 | 1036 | and version 5.12 or newer of the unzip utility is needed |
ohair@13 | 1037 | to build the JDK. |
ohair@13 | 1038 | With Solaris, Linux, and Windows CYGWIN, the zip and unzip |
ohair@13 | 1039 | utilities installed on the system should be fine. |
ohair@13 | 1040 | Information and the source code for |
ohair@13 | 1041 | ZIP.EXE and UNZIP.EXE is available on the |
ohair@13 | 1042 | <a href="http://www.info-zip.org" |
ohair@13 | 1043 | target="_blank">info-zip web site</a>. |
ohair@13 | 1044 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1045 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 1046 | <h4><a name="cups">Common UNIX Printing System (CUPS) Headers (Solaris & Linux)</a></h4> |
ohair@13 | 1047 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1048 | <strong>Solaris:</strong> |
ohair@13 | 1049 | CUPS header files are required for building the |
ohair@13 | 1050 | OpenJDK on Solaris. |
ohair@13 | 1051 | The Solaris header files can be obtained by installing |
ohair@13 | 1052 | the package <strong>SFWcups</strong> from the Solaris Software |
ohair@13 | 1053 | Companion CD/DVD, these often will be installed into |
ohair@13 | 1054 | <tt>/opt/sfw/cups</tt>. |
ohair@13 | 1055 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1056 | <strong>Linux:</strong> |
ohair@13 | 1057 | CUPS header files are required for building the |
ohair@13 | 1058 | OpenJDK on Linux. |
ohair@13 | 1059 | The Linux header files are usually available from a "cups" |
ohair@13 | 1060 | development package, it's recommended that you try and use |
ohair@13 | 1061 | the package provided by the particular version of Linux that |
ohair@13 | 1062 | you are using. |
ohair@13 | 1063 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1064 | The CUPS header files can always be downloaded from |
ohair@13 | 1065 | <a href="http://www.cups.org" target="_blank">www.cups.org</a>. |
ohair@13 | 1066 | The variable |
ohair@13 | 1067 | <tt><a href="#ALT_CUPS_HEADERS_PATH">ALT_CUPS_HEADERS_PATH</a></tt> |
ohair@13 | 1068 | can be used to override the default location of the |
ohair@13 | 1069 | CUPS Header files. |
ohair@13 | 1070 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1071 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
andrew@90 | 1072 | <h4><a name="xrender">XRender Extension Headers (Solaris & Linux)</a></h4> |
andrew@90 | 1073 | <blockquote> |
andrew@90 | 1074 | <p> |
andrew@90 | 1075 | <strong>Solaris:</strong> |
andrew@90 | 1076 | XRender header files are required for building the |
andrew@90 | 1077 | OpenJDK on Solaris. |
andrew@90 | 1078 | The XRender header file is included with the other X11 header files |
andrew@90 | 1079 | in the package <strong>SFWxwinc</strong> on new enough versions of |
andrew@90 | 1080 | Solaris and will be installed in |
andrew@90 | 1081 | <tt>/usr/X11/include/X11/extensions/Xrender.h</tt> |
andrew@90 | 1082 | </p><p> |
andrew@90 | 1083 | <strong>Linux:</strong> |
andrew@90 | 1084 | XRender header files are required for building the |
andrew@90 | 1085 | OpenJDK on Linux. |
andrew@90 | 1086 | The Linux header files are usually available from a "Xrender" |
andrew@90 | 1087 | development package, it's recommended that you try and use |
andrew@90 | 1088 | the package provided by the particular distribution of Linux that |
andrew@90 | 1089 | you are using. |
andrew@90 | 1090 | </p> |
andrew@90 | 1091 | </blockquote> |
andrew@90 | 1092 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 1093 | <h4><a name="freetype">FreeType 2</a></h4> |
ohair@13 | 1094 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1095 | Version 2.3 or newer of FreeType is required for building the OpenJDK. |
ohair@13 | 1096 | On Unix systems required files can be available as part of your |
ohair@13 | 1097 | distribution (while you still may need to upgrade them). |
ohair@13 | 1098 | Note that you need development version of package that |
ohair@13 | 1099 | includes both FreeType library and header files. |
ohair@13 | 1100 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1101 | You can always download latest FreeType version from the |
ohair@13 | 1102 | <a href="http://www.freetype.org" target="_blank">FreeType website</a>. |
ohair@13 | 1103 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1104 | Makefiles will try to pick FreeType from /usr/lib and /usr/include. |
ohair@13 | 1105 | In case it is installed elsewhere you will need to set environment |
ohair@13 | 1106 | variables |
ohair@13 | 1107 | <tt><a href="#ALT_FREETYPE_LIB_PATH">ALT_FREETYPE_LIB_PATH</a></tt> |
ohair@13 | 1108 | and |
ohair@13 | 1109 | <tt><a href="#ALT_FREETYPE_HEADERS_PATH">ALT_FREETYPE_HEADERS_PATH</a></tt> |
ohair@13 | 1110 | to refer to place where library and header files are installed. |
ohair@25 | 1111 | <p> |
ohair@25 | 1112 | Building the freetype 2 libraries from scratch is also possible, |
ohair@25 | 1113 | however on Windows refer to the |
ohair@25 | 1114 | <a href="http://freetype.freedesktop.org/wiki/FreeType_DLL"> |
ohair@25 | 1115 | Windows FreeType DLL build instructions</a>. |
ohair@25 | 1116 | <p> |
ohair@25 | 1117 | Note that by default FreeType is built with byte code hinting |
ohair@25 | 1118 | support disabled due to licensing restrictions. |
ohair@25 | 1119 | In this case, text appearance and metrics are expected to |
ohair@25 | 1120 | differ from Sun's official JDK build. |
ohair@25 | 1121 | See |
ohair@25 | 1122 | <a href="http://freetype.sourceforge.net/freetype2/index.html"> |
ohair@25 | 1123 | the SourceForge FreeType2 Home Page |
ohair@25 | 1124 | </a> |
ohair@25 | 1125 | for more information. |
ohair@13 | 1126 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1127 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 1128 | <h4><a name="alsa">Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) (Linux only)</a></h4> |
ohair@13 | 1129 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1130 | <strong>Linux only:</strong> |
ohair@13 | 1131 | Version 0.9.1 or newer of the ALSA files are |
ohair@13 | 1132 | required for building the OpenJDK on Linux. |
ohair@13 | 1133 | These Linux files are usually available from an "alsa" |
ohair@13 | 1134 | of "libasound" |
ohair@13 | 1135 | development package, it's highly recommended that you try and use |
ohair@13 | 1136 | the package provided by the particular version of Linux that |
ohair@13 | 1137 | you are using. |
ohair@13 | 1138 | The makefiles will check this emit a sanity error if it is |
ohair@13 | 1139 | missing or the wrong version. |
ohair@13 | 1140 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1141 | In particular, older Linux systems will likely not have the |
ohair@13 | 1142 | right version of ALSA installed, for example |
ohair@13 | 1143 | Redhat AS 2.1 U2 and SuSE 8.1 do not include a sufficiently |
ohair@13 | 1144 | recent ALSA distribution. |
ohair@13 | 1145 | On rpm-based systems, you can see if ALSA is installed by |
ohair@13 | 1146 | running this command: |
ohair@13 | 1147 | <pre> |
ohair@13 | 1148 | <tt>rpm -qa | grep alsa</tt> |
ohair@13 | 1149 | </pre> |
ohair@13 | 1150 | Both <tt>alsa</tt> and <tt>alsa-devel</tt> packages are needed. |
ohair@13 | 1151 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1152 | If your distribution does not come with ALSA, and you can't |
ohair@13 | 1153 | find ALSA packages built for your particular system, |
ohair@13 | 1154 | you can try to install the pre-built ALSA rpm packages from |
ohair@13 | 1155 | <a href="http://www.freshrpms.net/" target="_blank"> |
ohair@13 | 1156 | <tt>www.freshrpms.net</tt></a>. |
ohair@13 | 1157 | Note that installing a newer ALSA could |
ohair@13 | 1158 | break sound output if an older version of ALSA was previously |
ohair@13 | 1159 | installed on the system, but it will enable JDK compilation. |
ohair@13 | 1160 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1161 | Installation: execute as root<br> |
ohair@13 | 1162 | [i586]: <code>rpm -Uv --force alsa-lib-devel-0.9.1-rh61.i386.rpm</code><br> |
ohair@13 | 1163 | [x64]: <code>rpm -Uv --force alsa-lib-devel-0.9.8-amd64.x86_64.rpm</code><br> |
ohair@13 | 1164 | Uninstallation:<br> |
ohair@13 | 1165 | [i586]: <code>rpm -ev alsa-lib-devel-0.9.1-rh61</code><br> |
ohair@13 | 1166 | [x64]:<code>rpm -ev alsa-lib-devel-0.9.8-amd64</code><br> |
ohair@13 | 1167 | Make sure that you do not link to the static library |
ohair@13 | 1168 | (<tt>libasound.a</tt>), |
ohair@13 | 1169 | by verifying that the dynamic library (<tt>libasound.so</tt>) is |
ohair@13 | 1170 | correctly installed in <tt>/usr/lib</tt>. |
ohair@13 | 1171 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1172 | As a last resort you can go to the |
ohair@13 | 1173 | <a href="http://www.alsa-project.org" target="_blank"> |
ohair@13 | 1174 | Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Site</a> and build it from |
ohair@13 | 1175 | source. |
ohair@13 | 1176 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1177 | Download driver and library |
ohair@13 | 1178 | source tarballs from |
ohair@13 | 1179 | <a href="http://www.alsa-project.org" target="_blank">ALSA's homepage</a>. |
ohair@13 | 1180 | As root, execute the following |
ohair@13 | 1181 | commands (you may need to adapt the version number): |
ohair@13 | 1182 | <pre> |
ohair@13 | 1183 | <tt> |
ohair@13 | 1184 | $ tar xjf alsa-driver-0.9.1.tar.bz2 |
ohair@13 | 1185 | $ cd alsa-driver-0.9.1 |
ohair@13 | 1186 | $ ./configure |
ohair@13 | 1187 | $ make install |
ohair@13 | 1188 | $ cd .. |
ohair@13 | 1189 | $ tar xjf alsa-lib-0.9.1.tar.bz2 |
ohair@13 | 1190 | $ cd alsa-lib-0.9.1 |
ohair@13 | 1191 | $ ./configure |
ohair@13 | 1192 | $ make install |
ohair@13 | 1193 | </tt> |
ohair@13 | 1194 | </pre> |
ohair@13 | 1195 | Should one of the above steps fail, refer to the documentation on |
ohair@13 | 1196 | ALSA's home page. |
ohair@13 | 1197 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1198 | Note that this is a minimum install that enables |
ohair@13 | 1199 | building the JDK platform. To actually use ALSA sound drivers, more |
ohair@13 | 1200 | steps are necessary as outlined in the documentation on ALSA's homepage. |
ohair@13 | 1201 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1202 | ALSA can be uninstalled by executing <tt>make uninstall</tt> first in |
ohair@13 | 1203 | the <tt>alsa-lib-0.9.1</tt> directory and then in |
ohair@13 | 1204 | <tt>alsa-driver-0.9.1</tt>. |
ohair@13 | 1205 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1206 | There are no ALT* variables to change the assumed locations of ALSA, |
ohair@13 | 1207 | the makefiles will expect to find the ALSA include files and library at: |
ohair@13 | 1208 | <tt>/usr/include/alsa</tt> and <tt>/usr/lib/libasound.so</tt>. |
duke@2 | 1209 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1210 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 1211 | <h4>Windows Specific Dependencies</h4> |
duke@2 | 1212 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1213 | <strong>Unix Command Tools (<a name="cygwin">CYGWIN</a>)</strong> |
ohair@13 | 1214 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1215 | The OpenJDK requires access to a set of unix command tools |
ohair@13 | 1216 | on Windows which can be supplied by |
ohair@13 | 1217 | <a href="http://www.cygwin.com" target="_blank">CYGWIN</a>. |
ohair@13 | 1218 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1219 | The OpenJDK build requires CYGWIN version 1.5.12 or newer. |
ohair@13 | 1220 | Information about CYGWIN can |
ohair@13 | 1221 | be obtained from the CYGWIN website at |
ohair@13 | 1222 | <a href="http://www.cygwin.com" target="_blank">www.cygwin.com</a>. |
ohair@13 | 1223 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1224 | By default CYGWIN doesn't install all the tools required for building |
ohair@13 | 1225 | the OpenJDK. |
ohair@13 | 1226 | Along with the default installation, you need to install |
ohair@13 | 1227 | the following tools. |
ohair@13 | 1228 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1229 | <table border="1"> |
ohair@13 | 1230 | <thead> |
ohair@13 | 1231 | <tr> |
ohair@13 | 1232 | <td>Binary Name</td> |
ohair@41 | 1233 | <td>Category</td> |
ohair@13 | 1234 | <td>Package</td> |
ohair@13 | 1235 | <td>Description</td> |
ohair@13 | 1236 | </tr> |
ohair@13 | 1237 | </thead> |
ohair@13 | 1238 | <tbody> |
ohair@13 | 1239 | <tr> |
ohair@13 | 1240 | <td>ar.exe</td> |
ohair@13 | 1241 | <td>Devel</td> |
ohair@41 | 1242 | <td>binutils</td> |
ohair@41 | 1243 | <td>The GNU assembler, linker and binary |
ohair@13 | 1244 | utilities</td> |
ohair@13 | 1245 | </tr> |
ohair@13 | 1246 | <tr> |
ohair@13 | 1247 | <td>make.exe</td> |
ohair@13 | 1248 | <td>Devel</td> |
ohair@41 | 1249 | <td>make</td> |
ohair@41 | 1250 | <td>The GNU version of the 'make' utility built for CYGWIN.<br> |
ohair@25 | 1251 | <b>NOTE</b>: See <a href="#gmake">the GNU make section</a></td> |
ohair@13 | 1252 | </tr> |
ohair@13 | 1253 | <tr> |
ohair@13 | 1254 | <td>m4.exe</td> |
ohair@13 | 1255 | <td>Interpreters</td> |
ohair@41 | 1256 | <td>m4</td> |
ohair@41 | 1257 | <td>GNU implementation of the traditional Unix macro |
ohair@13 | 1258 | processor</td> |
ohair@13 | 1259 | </tr> |
ohair@13 | 1260 | <tr> |
ohair@13 | 1261 | <td>cpio.exe</td> |
ohair@13 | 1262 | <td>Utils</td> |
ohair@41 | 1263 | <td>cpio</td> |
ohair@41 | 1264 | <td>A program to manage archives of files</td> |
ohair@13 | 1265 | </tr> |
ohair@13 | 1266 | <tr> |
ohair@25 | 1267 | <td>gawk.exe</td> |
ohair@13 | 1268 | <td>Utils</td> |
ohair@41 | 1269 | <td>awk</td> |
ohair@41 | 1270 | <td>Pattern-directed scanning and processing language</td> |
ohair@13 | 1271 | </tr> |
ohair@13 | 1272 | <tr> |
ohair@13 | 1273 | <td>file.exe</td> |
ohair@13 | 1274 | <td>Utils</td> |
ohair@41 | 1275 | <td>file</td> |
ohair@41 | 1276 | <td>Determines file type using 'magic' numbers</td> |
ohair@13 | 1277 | </tr> |
ohair@13 | 1278 | <tr> |
ohair@13 | 1279 | <td>zip.exe</td> |
ohair@25 | 1280 | <td>Archive</td> |
ohair@41 | 1281 | <td>zip</td> |
ohair@41 | 1282 | <td>Package and compress (archive) files</td> |
ohair@13 | 1283 | </tr> |
ohair@13 | 1284 | <tr> |
ohair@13 | 1285 | <td>unzip.exe</td> |
ohair@25 | 1286 | <td>Archive</td> |
ohair@41 | 1287 | <td>unzip</td> |
ohair@41 | 1288 | <td>Extract compressed files in a ZIP archive</td> |
ohair@13 | 1289 | </tr> |
ohair@13 | 1290 | <tr> |
ohair@13 | 1291 | <td>free.exe</td> |
ohair@41 | 1292 | <td>System</td> |
ohair@41 | 1293 | <td>procps</td> |
ohair@41 | 1294 | <td>Display amount of free and used memory in the system</td> |
ohair@13 | 1295 | </tr> |
ohair@13 | 1296 | </tbody> |
ohair@13 | 1297 | </table> |
ohair@13 | 1298 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1299 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1300 | Note that the CYGWIN software can conflict with other non-CYGWIN |
ohair@13 | 1301 | software on your Windows system. |
ohair@13 | 1302 | CYGWIN provides a |
ohair@13 | 1303 | <a href="http://cygwin.com/faq/faq.using.html" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for |
ohair@13 | 1304 | known issues and problems, of particular interest is the |
ohair@13 | 1305 | section on |
ohair@13 | 1306 | <a href="http://cygwin.com/faq/faq.using.html#faq.using.bloda" target="_blank"> |
ohair@13 | 1307 | BLODA (applications that interfere with CYGWIN)</a>. |
ohair@41 | 1308 | <p> |
ohair@41 | 1309 | <b>WARNING:</b> |
ohair@41 | 1310 | Be very careful with <b><tt>link.exe</tt></b>, it will conflict |
ohair@41 | 1311 | with the Visual Studio version. You need the Visual Studio |
ohair@41 | 1312 | version of <tt>link.exe</tt>, not the CYGWIN one. |
ohair@41 | 1313 | So it's important that the Visual Studio paths in PATH preceed |
ohair@41 | 1314 | the CYGWIN path <tt>/usr/bin</tt>. |
ohair@13 | 1315 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1316 | <strong><a name="dxsdk">Microsoft DirectX 9.0 SDK header files and libraries</a></strong> |
duke@2 | 1317 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1318 | Microsoft DirectX 9.0 SDK (Summer 2004) |
ohair@13 | 1319 | headers are required for building |
ohair@13 | 1320 | OpenJDK. |
ohair@13 | 1321 | This SDK can be downloaded from |
ohair@13 | 1322 | <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=FD044A42-9912-42A3-9A9E-D857199F888E&displaylang=en" target="_blank"> |
ohair@13 | 1323 | Microsoft DirectX 9.0 SDK (Summer 2004)</a>. |
ohair@13 | 1324 | If the link above becomes obsolete, the SDK can be found from |
ohair@13 | 1325 | <a href="http://download.microsoft.com" target="_blank">the Microsoft Download Site</a> |
ohair@13 | 1326 | (search with "DirectX 9.0 SDK Update Summer 2004"). |
ohair@13 | 1327 | The location of this SDK can be set with |
ohair@13 | 1328 | <tt><a href="#ALT_DXSDK_PATH">ALT_DXSDK_PATH</a></tt> |
ohair@13 | 1329 | but it's normally found via the DirectX environment variable |
ohair@13 | 1330 | <tt>DXSDK_DIR</tt>. |
ohair@13 | 1331 | </blockquote> |
prr@175 | 1332 | <strong><a name="msvcrt"><tt>MSVCR100.DLL</tt></a></strong> |
ohair@13 | 1333 | <blockquote> |
prr@175 | 1334 | The OpenJDK build requires access to a redistributable |
prr@175 | 1335 | <tt>MSVCR100.DLL</tt>. |
prr@175 | 1336 | This is usually picked up automatically from the redist |
prr@175 | 1337 | directories of Visual Studio 2010. |
prr@175 | 1338 | If this cannot be found set the |
ohair@13 | 1339 | <a href="#ALT_MSVCRT_DLL_PATH"><tt>ALT_MSVCRT_DLL_PATH</tt></a> |
ohair@49 | 1340 | variable to the location of this file. |
ohair@13 | 1341 | <p> |
duke@2 | 1342 | </blockquote> |
duke@2 | 1343 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1344 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 1345 | <hr> |
ohair@13 | 1346 | <h2><a name="creating">Creating the Build</a></h2> |
duke@2 | 1347 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1348 | Once a machine is setup to build the OpenJDK, |
ohair@13 | 1349 | the steps to create the build are fairly simple. |
ohair@13 | 1350 | The various ALT settings can either be made into variables |
ohair@13 | 1351 | or can be supplied on the |
ohair@13 | 1352 | <a href="#gmake"><tt><i>gmake</i></tt></a> |
ohair@13 | 1353 | command. |
ohair@13 | 1354 | <ol> |
ohair@13 | 1355 | <li>Use the sanity rule to double check all the ALT settings: |
ohair@13 | 1356 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1357 | <tt> |
ohair@13 | 1358 | <i>gmake</i> |
ohair@13 | 1359 | sanity |
ohair@13 | 1360 | [ARCH_DATA_MODEL=<i>32 or 64</i>] |
ohair@13 | 1361 | [other "ALT_" overrides] |
ohair@13 | 1362 | </tt> |
ohair@13 | 1363 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1364 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 1365 | <li>Start the build with the command: |
ohair@13 | 1366 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1367 | <tt> |
ohair@13 | 1368 | <i>gmake</i> |
ohair@13 | 1369 | [ARCH_DATA_MODEL=<i>32 or 64</i>] |
ohair@13 | 1370 | [ALT_OUTPUTDIR=<i>output_directory</i>] |
ohair@13 | 1371 | [other "ALT_" overrides] |
ohair@13 | 1372 | </tt> |
ohair@13 | 1373 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1374 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 1375 | </ol> |
duke@2 | 1376 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1377 | <strong>Solaris:</strong> |
ohair@13 | 1378 | Note that ARCH_DATA_MODEL is really only needed on Solaris to |
ohair@13 | 1379 | indicate you want to built the 64-bit version. |
ohair@13 | 1380 | And before the Solaris 64-bit binaries can be used, they |
ohair@13 | 1381 | must be merged with the binaries from a separate 32-bit build. |
ohair@13 | 1382 | The merged binaries may then be used in either 32-bit or 64-bit mode, with |
ohair@13 | 1383 | the selection occurring at runtime |
ohair@13 | 1384 | with the <tt>-d32</tt> or <tt>-d64</tt> options. |
duke@2 | 1385 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1386 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 1387 | <hr> |
ohair@13 | 1388 | <h2><a name="testing">Testing the Build</a></h2> |
ohair@13 | 1389 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1390 | When the build is completed, you should see the generated |
ohair@13 | 1391 | binaries and associated files in the <tt>j2sdk-image</tt> |
ohair@13 | 1392 | directory in the output directory. |
ohair@13 | 1393 | The default output directory is |
ohair@13 | 1394 | <tt>build/<i>platform</i></tt>, |
ohair@13 | 1395 | where <tt><i>platform</i></tt> is one of |
ohair@13 | 1396 | <tt><ul> |
ohair@13 | 1397 | <li>solaris-sparc</li> |
ohair@13 | 1398 | <li>solaris-sparcv9</li> |
ohair@13 | 1399 | <li>solaris-i586</li> |
ohair@13 | 1400 | <li>solaris-amd64</li> |
ohair@13 | 1401 | <li>linux-i586</li> |
ohair@13 | 1402 | <li>linux-amd64</li> |
ohair@13 | 1403 | <li>windows-i586</li> |
ohair@13 | 1404 | <li>windows-amd64</li> |
ohair@13 | 1405 | </ul></tt> |
ohair@13 | 1406 | In particular, the |
ohair@13 | 1407 | <tt>build/<i>platform</i>/j2sdk-image/bin</tt> |
ohair@13 | 1408 | directory should contain executables for the |
ohair@13 | 1409 | OpenJDK tools and utilities. |
duke@2 | 1410 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1411 | You can test that the build completed properly by using the build |
ohair@13 | 1412 | to run the various demos that you will find in the |
ohair@13 | 1413 | <tt>build/<i>platform</i>/j2sdk-image/demo</tt> |
ohair@13 | 1414 | directory. |
ohair@13 | 1415 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1416 | The provided regression tests can be run with the <tt>jtreg</tt> |
ohair@13 | 1417 | utility from |
ohair@13 | 1418 | <a href="http://openjdk.java.net/jtreg/" target="_blank">the jtreg site</a>. |
duke@2 | 1419 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1420 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 1421 | <hr> |
ohair@13 | 1422 | <h2><a name="variables">Environment/Make Variables</a></h2> |
ohair@13 | 1423 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1424 | Some of the |
ohair@13 | 1425 | environment or make variables (just called <b>variables</b> in this |
ohair@13 | 1426 | document) that can impact the build are: |
duke@2 | 1427 | <blockquote> |
duke@2 | 1428 | <dl> |
ohair@49 | 1429 | <dt><a name="path"><tt>PATH</tt></a> </dt> |
ohair@49 | 1430 | <dd>Typically you want to set the <tt>PATH</tt> to include: |
ohair@49 | 1431 | <ul> |
ohair@49 | 1432 | <li>The location of the GNU make binary</li> |
ohair@49 | 1433 | <li>The location of the Bootstrap JDK <tt>java</tt> |
ohair@49 | 1434 | (see <a href="#bootjdk">Bootstrap JDK</a>)</li> |
ohair@49 | 1435 | <li>The location of the C/C++ compilers |
ohair@49 | 1436 | (see <a href="#compilers"><tt>compilers</tt></a>)</li> |
ohair@49 | 1437 | <li>The location or locations for the Unix command utilities |
ohair@49 | 1438 | (e.g. <tt>/usr/bin</tt>)</li> |
ohair@49 | 1439 | </ul> |
ohair@49 | 1440 | </dd> |
ohair@49 | 1441 | <dt><tt>MILESTONE</tt> </dt> |
ohair@49 | 1442 | <dd> |
ohair@49 | 1443 | The milestone name for the build (<i>e.g.</i>"beta"). |
ohair@49 | 1444 | The default value is "internal". |
ohair@49 | 1445 | </dd> |
ohair@49 | 1446 | <dt><tt>BUILD_NUMBER</tt> </dt> |
ohair@49 | 1447 | <dd> |
ohair@49 | 1448 | The build number for the build (<i>e.g.</i> "b27"). |
ohair@49 | 1449 | The default value is "b00". |
ohair@49 | 1450 | </dd> |
ohair@49 | 1451 | <dt><a name="arch_data_model"><tt>ARCH_DATA_MODEL</tt></a></dt> |
ohair@49 | 1452 | <dd>The <tt>ARCH_DATA_MODEL</tt> variable |
ohair@49 | 1453 | is used to specify whether the build is to generate 32-bit or 64-bit |
ohair@49 | 1454 | binaries. |
ohair@49 | 1455 | The Solaris build supports either 32-bit or 64-bit builds, but |
ohair@49 | 1456 | Windows and Linux will support only one, depending on the specific |
ohair@49 | 1457 | OS being used. |
ohair@49 | 1458 | Normally, setting this variable is only necessary on Solaris. |
ohair@49 | 1459 | Set <tt>ARCH_DATA_MODEL</tt> to <tt>32</tt> for generating 32-bit binaries, |
ohair@49 | 1460 | or to <tt>64</tt> for generating 64-bit binaries. |
ohair@49 | 1461 | </dd> |
ohair@49 | 1462 | <dt><a name="ALT_BOOTDIR"><tt>ALT_BOOTDIR</tt></a></dt> |
ohair@49 | 1463 | <dd> |
ohair@49 | 1464 | The location of the bootstrap JDK installation. |
ohair@49 | 1465 | See <a href="#bootjdk">Bootstrap JDK</a> for more information. |
ohair@49 | 1466 | You should always install your own local Bootstrap JDK and |
ohair@49 | 1467 | always set <tt>ALT_BOOTDIR</tt> explicitly. |
ohair@49 | 1468 | </dd> |
ohair@25 | 1469 | <dt><a name="ALT_BINARY_PLUGS_PATH"><tt>ALT_BINARY_PLUGS_PATH</tt></a></dt> |
duke@2 | 1470 | <dd> |
ohair@25 | 1471 | The location of the binary plugs installation. |
ohair@25 | 1472 | See <a href="#binaryplugs">Binary Plugs</a> for more information. |
ohair@25 | 1473 | You should always have a local copy of a |
ohair@25 | 1474 | recent Binary Plugs install image |
ohair@25 | 1475 | and set this variable to that location. |
ohair@13 | 1476 | </dd> |
ohair@49 | 1477 | <dt><a name="ALT_JDK_IMPORT_PATH"><tt>ALT_JDK_IMPORT_PATH</tt></a></dt> |
duke@2 | 1478 | <dd> |
ohair@49 | 1479 | The location of a previously built JDK installation. |
ohair@49 | 1480 | See <a href="#importjdk">Optional Import JDK</a> for more information. |
ohair@49 | 1481 | </dd> |
ohair@49 | 1482 | <dt><a name="ALT_OUTPUTDIR"><tt>ALT_OUTPUTDIR</tt></a> </dt> |
ohair@49 | 1483 | <dd> |
ohair@49 | 1484 | An override for specifying the (absolute) path of where the |
ohair@49 | 1485 | build output is to go. |
ohair@49 | 1486 | The default output directory will be build/<i>platform</i>. |
ohair@49 | 1487 | </dd> |
ohair@49 | 1488 | <dt><a name="ALT_COMPILER_PATH"><tt>ALT_COMPILER_PATH</tt></a> </dt> |
ohair@49 | 1489 | <dd> |
ohair@49 | 1490 | The location of the C/C++ compiler. |
ohair@49 | 1491 | The default varies depending on the platform. |
ohair@49 | 1492 | </dd> |
ohair@49 | 1493 | <dt><tt><a name="ALT_CACERTS_FILE">ALT_CACERTS_FILE</a></tt></dt> |
ohair@49 | 1494 | <dd> |
ohair@49 | 1495 | The location of the <a href="#cacerts">cacerts</a> file. |
ohair@49 | 1496 | The default will refer to |
ohair@49 | 1497 | <tt>jdk/src/share/lib/security/cacerts</tt>. |
ohair@49 | 1498 | </dd> |
ohair@49 | 1499 | <dt><a name="ALT_CUPS_HEADERS_PATH"><tt>ALT_CUPS_HEADERS_PATH</tt></a> </dt> |
ohair@49 | 1500 | <dd> |
ohair@49 | 1501 | The location of the CUPS header files. |
ohair@49 | 1502 | See <a href="#cups">CUPS information</a> for more information. |
ohair@49 | 1503 | If this path does not exist the fallback path is |
ohair@49 | 1504 | <tt>/usr/include</tt>. |
ohair@49 | 1505 | </dd> |
ohair@49 | 1506 | <dt><a name="ALT_FREETYPE_LIB_PATH"><tt>ALT_FREETYPE_LIB_PATH</tt></a></dt> |
ohair@49 | 1507 | <dd> |
ohair@49 | 1508 | The location of the FreeType shared library. |
ohair@49 | 1509 | See <a href="#freetype">FreeType information</a> for details. |
ohair@49 | 1510 | </dd> |
ohair@49 | 1511 | <dt><a name="ALT_FREETYPE_HEADERS_PATH"><tt>ALT_FREETYPE_HEADERS_PATH</tt></a></dt> |
ohair@49 | 1512 | <dd> |
ohair@49 | 1513 | The location of the FreeType header files. |
ohair@49 | 1514 | See <a href="#freetype">FreeType information</a> for details. |
ohair@49 | 1515 | </dd> |
ohair@49 | 1516 | <dt><a name="ALT_JDK_DEVTOOLS_PATH"><tt>ALT_JDK_DEVTOOLS_PATH</tt></a></dt> |
ohair@49 | 1517 | <dd> |
ohair@49 | 1518 | The default root location of the devtools. |
ohair@49 | 1519 | The default value is |
ohair@49 | 1520 | <tt>$(ALT_SLASH_JAVA)/devtools</tt>. |
ohair@49 | 1521 | </dd> |
ohair@49 | 1522 | <dt><tt><a name="ALT_DEVTOOLS_PATH">ALT_DEVTOOLS_PATH</a></tt> </dt> |
ohair@49 | 1523 | <dd> |
ohair@49 | 1524 | The location of tools like the |
ohair@49 | 1525 | <a href="#zip"><tt>zip</tt> and <tt>unzip</tt></a> |
ohair@49 | 1526 | binaries, but might also contain the GNU make utility |
ohair@49 | 1527 | (<tt><i>gmake</i></tt>). |
ohair@49 | 1528 | So this area is a bit of a grab bag, especially on Windows. |
ohair@49 | 1529 | The default value depends on the platform and |
ohair@49 | 1530 | Unix Commands being used. |
ohair@49 | 1531 | On Linux the default will be |
ohair@49 | 1532 | <tt>$(ALT_JDK_DEVTOOLS_PATH)/linux/bin</tt>, |
ohair@49 | 1533 | on Solaris |
ohair@49 | 1534 | <tt>$(ALT_JDK_DEVTOOLS_PATH)/<i>{sparc,i386}</i>/bin</tt>, |
ohair@49 | 1535 | and on Windows with CYGWIN |
ohair@49 | 1536 | <tt>/usr/bin</tt>. |
ohair@49 | 1537 | </dd> |
ohair@49 | 1538 | <dt><a name="ALT_UNIXCCS_PATH"><tt>ALT_UNIXCCS_PATH</tt></a></dt> |
ohair@49 | 1539 | <dd> |
ohair@49 | 1540 | <strong>Solaris only:</strong> |
ohair@49 | 1541 | An override for specifying where the Unix CCS |
ohair@49 | 1542 | command set are located. |
ohair@49 | 1543 | The default location is <tt>/usr/ccs/bin</tt> |
ohair@49 | 1544 | </dd> |
ohair@49 | 1545 | <dt><a name="ALT_SLASH_JAVA"><tt>ALT_SLASH_JAVA</tt></a></dt> |
ohair@49 | 1546 | <dd> |
ohair@49 | 1547 | The default root location for many of the ALT path locations |
ohair@49 | 1548 | of the following ALT variables. |
ohair@49 | 1549 | The default value is |
ohair@49 | 1550 | <tt>"/java"</tt> on Solaris and Linux, |
ohair@49 | 1551 | <tt>"J:"</tt> on Windows. |
ohair@49 | 1552 | </dd> |
ohair@49 | 1553 | <dt><a name="ALT_BUILD_JDK_IMPORT_PATH"><tt>ALT_BUILD_JDK_IMPORT_PATH</tt></a></dt> |
ohair@49 | 1554 | <dd> |
ohair@49 | 1555 | These are useful in managing builds on multiple platforms. |
ohair@49 | 1556 | The default network location for all of the import JDK images |
ohair@49 | 1557 | for all platforms. |
ohair@49 | 1558 | If <tt><a href="#ALT_JDK_IMPORT_PATH">ALT_JDK_IMPORT_PATH</a></tt> |
ohair@49 | 1559 | is not set, this directory will be used and should contain |
ohair@49 | 1560 | the following directories: |
ohair@49 | 1561 | <tt>solaris-sparc</tt>, |
ohair@49 | 1562 | <tt>solaris-i586</tt>, |
ohair@49 | 1563 | <tt>solaris-sparcv9</tt>, |
ohair@49 | 1564 | <tt>solaris-amd64</tt>, |
ohair@49 | 1565 | <tt>linux-i586</tt>, |
ohair@49 | 1566 | <tt>linux-amd64</tt>, |
ohair@49 | 1567 | <tt>windows-i586</tt>, |
ohair@49 | 1568 | and |
ohair@49 | 1569 | <tt>windows-amd64</tt>. |
ohair@49 | 1570 | Where each of these directories contain the import JDK image |
ohair@49 | 1571 | for that platform. |
duke@2 | 1572 | </dd> |
ohair@25 | 1573 | <dt><a name="ALT_BUILD_BINARY_PLUGS_PATH"><tt>ALT_BUILD_BINARY_PLUGS_PATH</tt></a></dt> |
duke@2 | 1574 | <dd> |
ohair@25 | 1575 | These are useful in managing builds on multiple platforms. |
ohair@25 | 1576 | The default network location for all of the binary plug images |
ohair@25 | 1577 | for all platforms. |
ohair@25 | 1578 | If <tt><a href="#ALT_BINARY_PLUGS_PATH">ALT_BINARY_PLUGS_PATH</a></tt> |
ohair@25 | 1579 | is not set, this directory will be used and should contain |
ohair@25 | 1580 | the following directories: |
ohair@25 | 1581 | <tt>solaris-sparc</tt>, |
ohair@25 | 1582 | <tt>solaris-i586</tt>, |
ohair@25 | 1583 | <tt>solaris-sparcv9</tt>, |
ohair@25 | 1584 | <tt>solaris-amd64</tt>, |
ohair@25 | 1585 | <tt>linux-i586</tt>, |
ohair@25 | 1586 | <tt>linux-amd64</tt>, |
ohair@25 | 1587 | <tt>windows-i586</tt>, |
ohair@25 | 1588 | and |
ohair@25 | 1589 | <tt>windows-amd64</tt>. |
ohair@25 | 1590 | Where each of these directories contain the binary plugs image |
ohair@25 | 1591 | for that platform. |
ohair@13 | 1592 | </dd> |
ohair@49 | 1593 | <dt><strong>Windows specific:</strong></dt> |
ohair@13 | 1594 | <dd> |
ohair@49 | 1595 | <dl> |
ohair@49 | 1596 | <dt><a name="ALT_MSDEVTOOLS_PATH"><tt>ALT_MSDEVTOOLS_PATH</tt></a> </dt> |
ohair@49 | 1597 | <dd> |
ohair@49 | 1598 | The location of the |
ohair@49 | 1599 | Microsoft Visual Studio |
ohair@49 | 1600 | tools 'bin' directory. |
ohair@49 | 1601 | The default is usually derived from |
ohair@49 | 1602 | <a href="#ALT_COMPILER_PATH"><tt>ALT_COMPILER_PATH</tt></a>. |
ohair@49 | 1603 | </dd> |
ohair@49 | 1604 | <dt><tt><a name="ALT_DXSDK_PATH">ALT_DXSDK_PATH</a></tt> </dt> |
ohair@49 | 1605 | <dd> |
ohair@49 | 1606 | The location of the |
ohair@49 | 1607 | <a href="#dxsdk">Microsoft DirectX 9 SDK</a>. |
ohair@49 | 1608 | The default will be to try and use the DirectX environment |
ohair@49 | 1609 | variable <tt>DXSDK_DIR</tt>, |
ohair@49 | 1610 | failing that, look in <tt>C:/DXSDK</tt>. |
ohair@49 | 1611 | </dd> |
ohair@49 | 1612 | <dt><tt><a name="ALT_MSVCRT_DLL_PATH">ALT_MSVCRT_DLL_PATH</a></tt> </dt> |
ohair@49 | 1613 | <dd> |
ohair@49 | 1614 | The location of the |
ohair@49 | 1615 | <a href="#msvcrt"><tt>MSVCRT.DLL</tt></a>. |
ohair@49 | 1616 | </dd> |
prr@175 | 1617 | <dt><tt><a name="ALT_MSVCRNN_DLL_PATH">ALT_MSVCRNN_DLL_PATH</a></tt> </dt> |
ohair@49 | 1618 | <dd> |
ohair@49 | 1619 | The location of the |
prr@175 | 1620 | <a href="#msvcrt"><tt>MSVCR100.DLL</tt></a>. |
ohair@49 | 1621 | </dd> |
ohair@49 | 1622 | </dl> |
duke@2 | 1623 | </dd> |
duke@2 | 1624 | </dl> |
ohair@13 | 1625 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1626 | <!-- ------------------------------------------------------ --> |
ohair@13 | 1627 | <hr> |
ohair@13 | 1628 | <h2><a name="troubleshooting">Troubleshooting</a></h2> |
ohair@13 | 1629 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1630 | A build can fail for any number of reasons. |
ohair@13 | 1631 | Most failures |
ohair@13 | 1632 | are a result of trying to build in an environment in which all the |
ohair@13 | 1633 | pre-build requirements have not been met. |
ohair@13 | 1634 | The first step in |
ohair@13 | 1635 | troubleshooting a build failure is to recheck that you have satisfied |
ohair@13 | 1636 | all the pre-build requirements for your platform. |
ohair@13 | 1637 | Look for the check list of the platform you are building on in the |
ohair@13 | 1638 | <a href="#contents">Table of Contents</a>. |
ohair@13 | 1639 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1640 | You can validate your build environment by using the <tt>sanity</tt> |
ohair@13 | 1641 | target. |
ohair@13 | 1642 | Any errors listed |
ohair@13 | 1643 | will stop the build from starting, and any warnings may result in |
ohair@13 | 1644 | a flawed product build. |
ohair@13 | 1645 | We strongly encourage you to evaluate every |
ohair@13 | 1646 | sanity check warning and fix it if required, before you proceed |
ohair@13 | 1647 | further with your build. |
ohair@13 | 1648 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1649 | Some of the more common problems with builds are briefly described |
ohair@13 | 1650 | below, with suggestions for remedies. |
ohair@13 | 1651 | <ul> |
ohair@13 | 1652 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 1653 | <b>Slow Builds:</b> |
ohair@13 | 1654 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1655 | If your build machine seems to be overloaded from too many |
ohair@13 | 1656 | simultaneous C++ compiles, try setting the <tt>HOTSPOT_BUILD_JOBS</tt> |
ohair@13 | 1657 | variable to <tt>1</tt> (if you're using a multiple CPU |
ohair@13 | 1658 | machine, setting it to more than the the number of CPUs is probably |
ohair@13 | 1659 | not a good idea). |
ohair@13 | 1660 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1661 | Creating the javadocs can be very slow, if you are running |
ohair@13 | 1662 | javadoc, consider skipping that step. |
ohair@13 | 1663 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1664 | Faster hardware and more RAM always helps too. |
ohair@13 | 1665 | The VM build tends to be CPU intensive (many C++ compiles), |
ohair@13 | 1666 | and the rest of the JDK will often be disk intensive. |
ohair@13 | 1667 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1668 | Faster compiles are possible using a tool called |
ohair@13 | 1669 | <a href="http://ccache.samba.org/" target="_blank">ccache</a>. |
ohair@13 | 1670 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1671 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 1672 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 1673 | <b>File time issues:</b> |
ohair@13 | 1674 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1675 | If you see warnings that refer to file time stamps, e.g. |
ohair@13 | 1676 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1677 | <i>Warning message:</i><tt> File `xxx' has modification time in |
ohair@13 | 1678 | the future.</tt> |
ohair@13 | 1679 | <br> |
ohair@13 | 1680 | <i>Warning message:</i> <tt> Clock skew detected. Your build may |
ohair@13 | 1681 | be incomplete.</tt> |
ohair@13 | 1682 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1683 | These warnings can occur when the clock on the build machine is out of |
ohair@13 | 1684 | sync with the timestamps on the source files. Other errors, apparently |
ohair@13 | 1685 | unrelated but in fact caused by the clock skew, can occur along with |
ohair@13 | 1686 | the clock skew warnings. These secondary errors may tend to obscure the |
ohair@13 | 1687 | fact that the true root cause of the problem is an out-of-sync clock. |
ohair@13 | 1688 | For example, an out-of-sync clock has been known to cause an old |
ohair@13 | 1689 | version of javac to be used to compile some files, resulting in errors |
ohair@13 | 1690 | when the pre-1.4 compiler ran across the new <tt>assert</tt> keyword |
ohair@13 | 1691 | in the 1.4 source code. |
ohair@13 | 1692 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1693 | If you see these warnings, reset the clock on the build |
ohair@13 | 1694 | machine, run "<tt><i>gmake</i> clobber</tt>" or delete the directory |
ohair@13 | 1695 | containing the build output, and restart the build from the beginning. |
ohair@13 | 1696 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1697 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 1698 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 1699 | <b>Error message: <tt>Trouble writing out table to disk</tt></b> |
ohair@13 | 1700 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1701 | Increase the amount of swap space on your build machine. |
ohair@13 | 1702 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1703 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 1704 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 1705 | <b>Error Message: <tt>libstdc++ not found:</tt></b> |
ohair@13 | 1706 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1707 | This is caused by a missing libstdc++.a library. |
ohair@13 | 1708 | This is installed as part of a specific package |
ohair@13 | 1709 | (e.g. libstdc++.so.devel.386). |
ohair@49 | 1710 | By default some 64-bit Linux versions (e.g. Fedora) |
ohair@49 | 1711 | only install the 64-bit version of the libstdc++ package. |
ohair@13 | 1712 | Various parts of the JDK build require a static |
ohair@13 | 1713 | link of the C++ runtime libraries to allow for maximum |
ohair@13 | 1714 | portability of the built images. |
ohair@13 | 1715 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1716 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 1717 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 1718 | <b>Error Message: <tt>cannot restore segment prot after reloc</tt></b> |
ohair@13 | 1719 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1720 | This is probably an issue with SELinux (See |
ohair@13 | 1721 | <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SELinux" target="_blank"> |
ohair@13 | 1722 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SELinux</a>). |
ohair@13 | 1723 | Parts of the VM is built without the <tt>-fPIC</tt> for |
ohair@13 | 1724 | performance reasons. |
ohair@13 | 1725 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1726 | To completely disable SELinux: |
ohair@13 | 1727 | <tt> |
ohair@13 | 1728 | <ol> |
ohair@13 | 1729 | <li>$ su root</li> |
ohair@13 | 1730 | <li># system-config-securitylevel</li> |
ohair@13 | 1731 | <li>In the window that appears, select the SELinux tab</li> |
ohair@13 | 1732 | <li>Disable SELinux</li> |
ohair@13 | 1733 | </ol> |
ohair@13 | 1734 | </tt> |
ohair@13 | 1735 | <p> |
ohair@13 | 1736 | Alternatively, instead of completely disabling it you could |
ohair@13 | 1737 | disable just this one check. |
ohair@13 | 1738 | <tt> |
ohair@13 | 1739 | <ol> |
ohair@13 | 1740 | <li>Select System->Administration->SELinux Management</li> |
ohair@13 | 1741 | <li>In the SELinux Management Tool which appears, |
ohair@13 | 1742 | select "Boolean" from the menu on the left</li> |
ohair@13 | 1743 | <li>Expand the "Memory Protection" group</li> |
ohair@13 | 1744 | <li>Check the first item, labeled |
ohair@13 | 1745 | "Allow all unconfined executables to use libraries requiring text relocation ..."</li> |
ohair@13 | 1746 | </ol> |
ohair@13 | 1747 | </tt> |
ohair@13 | 1748 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1749 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 1750 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 1751 | <b>Windows Error Message: <tt>*** fatal error - couldn't allocate heap, ... </tt></b> |
ohair@13 | 1752 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1753 | The CYGWIN software can conflict with other non-CYGWIN |
ohair@13 | 1754 | software. See the CYGWIN FAQ section on |
ohair@13 | 1755 | <a href="http://cygwin.com/faq/faq.using.html#faq.using.bloda" target="_blank"> |
ohair@13 | 1756 | BLODA (applications that interfere with CYGWIN)</a>. |
ohair@13 | 1757 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1758 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 1759 | <li> |
ohair@13 | 1760 | <b>Windows Error Message: <tt>*** multiple target patterns. Stop.</tt></b> |
ohair@13 | 1761 | <blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1762 | The CYGWIN make version 3.81 may not like the Windows <tt>C:/</tt> |
ohair@13 | 1763 | style paths, it may not like the ':' character in the path |
ohair@13 | 1764 | when used in a makefile target definition. |
ohair@13 | 1765 | See the <a href="#gmake"><tt><i>gmake</i></tt></a> section. |
ohair@13 | 1766 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1767 | </li> |
ohair@13 | 1768 | </ul> |
ohair@13 | 1769 | </blockquote> |
ohair@13 | 1770 | <hr> |
ohair@13 | 1771 | </body> |
ohair@13 | 1772 | </html> |